• Thumbnail for Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
    Prince Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly (baptised 27 December [O.S. 16 December] 1761 – 26 May [O.S. 14 May] 1818) was a Russian Field Marshal who figured...
    26 KB (2,705 words) - 12:15, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Michel Ney
    Michel Ney, 1st Prince de la Moskowa, 1st Duke of Elchingen (pronounced [miʃɛl nɛ]; 10 January 1769 – 7 December 1815), was a French military commander...
    38 KB (4,299 words) - 12:34, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Smolensk (1812)
    Battle of Smolensk (1812) (category Battles inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe)
    Emperor Napoleon I against about 30,000 Russian troops under General Barclay de Tolly. Napoleon occupied Smolensk by driving out Prince Pyotr Bagration's...
    23 KB (2,213 words) - 03:16, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Borodino
    Kutuzov, whom the Emperor Alexander I of Russia had appointed to replace Barclay de Tolly on 29 August [O.S. 17 August] 1812 after the Battle of Smolensk. After...
    81 KB (9,374 words) - 17:28, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pyotr Bagration
    Pyotr Bagration (category Articles with German-language sources (de))
    Russia in 1812, Bagration commanded one of two large Russian armies (Barclay de Tolly commanded the other) fighting a series of rear-guard actions. The Russians...
    62 KB (7,910 words) - 06:57, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Vitebsk (1812)
    The commander of the Russian First Army, General Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly, was himself aiming to fight and thus massed the bulk of his forces...
    18 KB (1,902 words) - 05:17, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for French invasion of Russia
    French invasion of Russia (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    Belarus, in a bid to dismantle the disparate Russian forces led by Barclay de Tolly and Pyotr Bagration totaling approximately 180,000–220,000 soldiers...
    145 KB (16,201 words) - 20:22, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Inkovo
    Battle of Inkovo (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    As Barclay de Tolly's and Pyotr Bagration's army were separated, Napoleon tried in vain to defeat them before they could unite. But Barclay de Tolly under...
    8 KB (291 words) - 03:25, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
    in recognition of which he was made a marshal. The Russians, under Barclay de Tolly, were burning everything as they retreated back towards Moscow, and...
    13 KB (1,232 words) - 02:16, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Pułtusk (1806)
    Battle of Pułtusk (1806) (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    the first line. On the extreme right Major General Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly occupied part of the Mosin wood with three battalions, a cavalry regiment...
    30 KB (3,271 words) - 20:56, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Paris (1814)
    armies were joined and put under the command of Field Marshal Count Barclay de Tolly who would also be responsible for the taking of the city, but the driving...
    21 KB (1,710 words) - 09:59, 25 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Order of battle of the French invasion of Russia
    General of Infantry Mikhail Barclay de Tolly as a field commander numbered 104,250 men and 7,000 Cossacks with 558 guns. Tolly interrupted his service for...
    33 KB (3,694 words) - 21:37, 1 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Saltanovka
    Battle of Saltanovka (category Battles inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe)
    ordered on 7 July to join, via Mogilev, the First Western Army of Barclay de Tolly. Bagration was threatened with encirclement by French emperor Napoleon's...
    17 KB (1,142 words) - 03:18, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hundred Days
    Hundred Days (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    commanded by Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly, marching towards France A Reserve Russian Army to support Barclay de Tolly if required. A Reserve Prussian...
    66 KB (7,544 words) - 12:53, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Valutino
    Battle of Valutino (category Battles inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe)
    Marshal Ney, about 35,000 strong, and a strong rear-guard of General Barclay de Tolly's Russian army of about 25,000, commanded by the general himself. The...
    10 KB (512 words) - 22:06, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Leipzig
    Battle of Leipzig (category Articles with German-language sources (de))
    towards Leipzig. The Allies had Blücher and Bernadotte to the north, Barclay de Tolly and Bennigsen, and Prince von Hesse-Homburg to the south, as well as...
    67 KB (7,389 words) - 02:08, 8 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eugène de Beauharnais
    Eugène Rose de Beauharnais ([øʒɛn də boaʁnɛ]; 3 September 1781 – 21 February 1824) was a French nobleman, statesman, and military commander who served...
    22 KB (2,117 words) - 19:05, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mikhail Kutuzov
    Mikhail Kutuzov (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    graf (1811). When Napoleon invaded Russia in 1812, Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly (then Minister of War), with his army being outnumbered 2:1, chose...
    44 KB (4,478 words) - 13:41, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nikolay Tuchkov
    Corps of Mikhail Barclay de Tolly's 1st Army of the West. He fought at Smolensk 17 August, then with Württemberg was defeated by Michel Ney at Lubino on...
    4 KB (378 words) - 18:26, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Kulm
    attack on his front, under the command of Generals Mikhail Bogdanovich Barclay de Tolly and von Colloredo-Mansfeld. In an attempt to repulse simultaneous attacks...
    13 KB (896 words) - 11:33, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Dresden
    Battle of Dresden (category Battles inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe)
    the center consisted of the best Russian and Prussian troops under Barclay de Tolly and included 2 Russian grenadier divisions, 4 Russian Guard cavalry...
    20 KB (1,683 words) - 15:51, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Bautzen (1813)
    Battle of Bautzen (1813) (category Battles inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe)
    back by Napoleon but escaped destruction. Some sources claim that Marshal Michel Ney failed to block their retreat. The Prussians were led by General Gebhard...
    14 KB (952 words) - 03:23, 1 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for André Masséna
    and was also a member of the court-martial that refused to try Marshal Michel Ney. Masséna died in Paris in 1817 and was buried at Père Lachaise Cemetery...
    28 KB (3,097 words) - 01:06, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Eylau
    Battle of Eylau (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    in Eylau that was led by Barclay de Tolly. The rearguard action continued when French forces advanced to assault Barclay's forces in the town of Eylau...
    40 KB (4,407 words) - 12:35, 21 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Campaign in north-east France (1814)
    campagne de 1814 après les documents des archives impériales et royales de la guerre à Vienne (in French) (4 vols. ed.). Paris: Librairie militaire de L. Weil...
    29 KB (2,635 words) - 03:20, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexander I of Russia
    aid at all.[citation needed] The minister of war, Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly, had managed the reform and improvement of the Imperial Russian Army...
    79 KB (8,796 words) - 16:38, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Claude-Victor Perrin
    the Chamber of Peers, he voted in favor of the death penalty for Marshal Michel Ney, a vote he bitterly regretted, and Victor made the day of Ney's execution...
    15 KB (1,672 words) - 21:01, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Fère-Champenoise
    Paris. He asked Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly, Hans Karl von Diebitsch and Karl Wilhelm von Toll for their advice. Barclay wished to follow Napoleon but...
    44 KB (5,094 words) - 00:54, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube
    between Arcis and Troyes. The Guards and Reserve under Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly were directed to cross from the north to the south bank of the Aube...
    38 KB (3,898 words) - 00:53, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louis-Alexandre Berthier
    napoleon.org. "PORTRAIT DE MARIE-ELISABETH, PRINCESS DE WAGRAM, NÉE DUCHESS EN BAVIÈRE (1785-1849)". Sothebys. Huberty, Michel; Giraud, Alain; Magdelaine...
    24 KB (2,379 words) - 11:36, 28 June 2024