• Pyrrole is a heterocyclic, aromatic, organic compound, a five-membered ring with the formula C4H4NH. It is a colorless volatile liquid that darkens readily...
    33 KB (3,142 words) - 17:38, 21 February 2024
  • substituted furans, pyrroles, or thiophenes from 1,4-diketones. It is a synthetically valuable method for obtaining substituted furans and pyrroles, which are...
    15 KB (1,628 words) - 14:29, 8 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Knorr pyrrole synthesis
    The Knorr pyrrole synthesis is a widely used chemical reaction that synthesizes substituted pyrroles (3). The method involves the reaction of an α-amino-ketone...
    14 KB (1,544 words) - 14:26, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hantzsch pyrrole synthesis
    substituted pyrroles (3). Pyrroles are found in a variety of natural products with biological activity, so the synthesis of substituted pyrroles has important...
    5 KB (538 words) - 09:58, 2 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Heterocyclic compound
    unstrained organic 5- and 6-membered rings. Included are pyridine, thiophene, pyrrole, and furan. Another large class of organic heterocycles refers to those...
    20 KB (1,019 words) - 22:20, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polypyrrole
    Polypyrrole (redirect from Pyrrole black)
    Polypyrrole (PPy) is an organic polymer obtained by oxidative polymerization of pyrrole. It is a solid with the formula H(C4H2NH)nH. It is an intrinsically conducting...
    11 KB (1,180 words) - 19:12, 5 June 2024
  • Pyrrole–imidazole polyamides (PIPs) are a class of polyamides have the ability to bind to minor grooves found in the DNA helix. Scientists are experimenting...
    1 KB (128 words) - 14:07, 28 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Porphyrin
    heterocyclic, macrocyclic, organic compounds, composed of four modified pyrrole subunits interconnected at their α carbon atoms via methine bridges (=CH−)...
    25 KB (2,304 words) - 18:35, 7 October 2024
  • Pyrrole-2-carboxylate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.93) is an enzyme with systematic name pyrrole-2-carboxylate carboxy-lyase. This enzyme catalyses the following...
    2 KB (183 words) - 15:38, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone
    N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) is an organic compound consisting of a 5-membered lactam. It is a colorless liquid, although impure samples can appear yellow...
    6 KB (469 words) - 06:27, 19 October 2024
  • Pyrrole-2-carboxylate monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.130, pyrrole-2-carboxylate oxygenase) is an enzyme with systematic name pyrrole-2-carboxylate,NADH:oxygen...
    2 KB (143 words) - 15:38, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid
    Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid is an organic compound with the formula HNC4H3CO2H. It is one of two monocarboxylic acids of pyrrole. It is a white solid. It...
    2 KB (168 words) - 07:37, 30 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Succinimide
    Succinimide is an organic compound with the formula (CH2)2(CO)2NH. This white solid is used in a variety of organic syntheses, as well as in some industrial...
    4 KB (217 words) - 15:33, 25 October 2024
  • for benzene and related heterocycles thiophene and pyrrole. The resonance energies of benzene, pyrrole, thiophene, and furan are, respectively, 152, 88...
    18 KB (1,468 words) - 16:08, 10 June 2024
  • Simple monocyclic aromatic rings are usually five-membered rings like pyrrole or six-membered rings like pyridine. Fused/condensed aromatic rings consist...
    7 KB (452 words) - 06:37, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrole
    5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrole is an organic chemical compound with formula C6H9O2N, or (HOCH2)2(C4H3N). Its molecule can be described as that of pyrrole C4H5N with...
    2 KB (162 words) - 01:51, 22 August 2022
  • are a class of chemical compounds that contain four pyrrole or pyrrole-like rings. The pyrrole/pyrrole derivatives are linked by (=(CH)- or -CH 2- units)...
    3 KB (288 words) - 00:18, 14 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
    Indoleamine-pyrrole 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO or INDO EC 1.13.11.52) is a heme-containing enzyme physiologically expressed in a number of tissues and cells...
    17 KB (1,976 words) - 03:43, 25 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diethyl malonate
    Paine, John B.; Dolphin, David (1985-12-01). "Pyrrole chemistry. An improved synthesis of ethyl pyrrole-2-carboxylate esters from diethyl aminomalonate"...
    9 KB (765 words) - 20:59, 8 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arsole
    isoelectronic to and related to pyrrole except that an arsenic atom is substituted for the nitrogen atom. Whereas the pyrrole molecule is planar, the arsole...
    13 KB (1,267 words) - 19:16, 14 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Meso-Octamethylporphyrinogen
    methyl groups are located on the carbon centers that interconnect the four pyrrole rings. Also unlike porphyrins, the porphyrinogens are highly ruffled. The...
    4 KB (274 words) - 07:13, 7 June 2023
  • Trofimov Reaction is a reaction used to synthesize [2,3] disubstituted pyrroles from ketoximes and acetylene using the superbase medium potassium hydroxide...
    7 KB (721 words) - 18:59, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Laba garlic
    The exact color depends on the number of pyrrole rings and the amino acids involved. When four of the pyrrole rings have been joined together, the resulting...
    6 KB (721 words) - 03:49, 21 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indole
    structure, consisting of a six-membered benzene ring fused to a five-membered pyrrole ring. Indoles are derivatives of indole where one or more of the hydrogen...
    31 KB (3,188 words) - 22:50, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleotide base
    isoguanine and isocytosine or the fluorescent 2-amino-6-(2-thienyl)purine and pyrrole-2-carbaldehyde. In medicine, several nucleoside analogues are used as anticancer...
    15 KB (1,439 words) - 05:43, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Garlic
    and thus appear colored. The two-pyrrole molecule looks red, the three-pyrrole molecule looks blue, and the four-pyrrole molecule looks green (like chlorophyll...
    61 KB (6,882 words) - 00:27, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bacteriochlorophyll
    reduced pyrrole ring (D). Bacteriochlorophylls c to f occur in the form of closely related homologs with different alkyl groups attached to pyrrole rings...
    10 KB (728 words) - 11:50, 27 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for BODIPY
    BODIPY (category Pyrroles)
    are accessed from a suitable pyrrole derivatives by several methods. Normally, one alpha-position in employed pyrroles is substituted and the other is...
    19 KB (1,940 words) - 03:15, 6 April 2024
  • reacts by ipso substitution. Compared to benzene, furans, thiophenes, and pyrroles are more susceptible to electrophilic attack. These compounds all contain...
    18 KB (2,168 words) - 20:30, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chloral hydrate
    Naman, C. B.; Deng, Y.; Chai, H.; Keller, W. J.; Kinghorn, A. D. (2014). "Pyrrole Alkaloids with Potential Cancer Chemopreventive Activity Isolated from...
    41 KB (4,316 words) - 19:05, 22 October 2024