• Thumbnail for Triglyceride
    A triglyceride (from tri- and glyceride; also TG, triacylglycerol, TAG, or triacylglyceride) is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids. Triglycerides...
    20 KB (2,317 words) - 15:16, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypertriglyceridemia
    Hypertriglyceridemia is the presence of high amounts of triglycerides in the blood. Triglycerides are the most abundant fatty molecule in most organisms...
    18 KB (1,673 words) - 19:37, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Medium-chain triglyceride
    A medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) is a triglyceride with two or three fatty acids having an aliphatic tail of 6–12 carbon atoms, i.e. a medium-chain fatty...
    18 KB (1,877 words) - 05:24, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fat
    in living beings or in food. The term often refers specifically to triglycerides (triple esters of glycerol), that are the main components of vegetable...
    130 KB (15,196 words) - 19:15, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abetalipoproteinemia
    Abetalipoproteinemia (also known as: Bassen–Kornzweig syndrome, microsomal triglyceride transfer protein deficiency disease, MTP deficiency, and betalipoprotein...
    21 KB (2,253 words) - 12:35, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Triacylglycerol lipase
    (also triglyceride lipase, EC 3.1.1.3;systematic name triacylglycerol acylhydrolase) catalyses the hydrolysis of ester linkages of triglycerides: triacylglycerol...
    4 KB (369 words) - 16:05, 26 August 2023
  • majority of lipids found in the human body from ingesting food are triglycerides and cholesterol. Other types of lipids found in the body are fatty acids...
    23 KB (2,461 words) - 05:56, 15 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adipose triglyceride lipase
    Adipose triglyceride lipase, also known as patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2 and ATGL, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the...
    16 KB (1,825 words) - 01:06, 9 May 2024
  • which acetyl-CoA is converted to triglyceride for storage in fat. Lipogenesis encompasses both fatty acid and triglyceride synthesis, with the latter being...
    17 KB (2,179 words) - 16:33, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lacteal
    capillary that absorbs dietary fats in the villi of the small intestine. Triglycerides are emulsified by bile and hydrolyzed by the enzyme lipase, resulting...
    4 KB (399 words) - 20:31, 19 January 2024
  • Hyperlipidemia is abnormally high levels of any or all lipids (e.g. fats, triglycerides, cholesterol, phospholipids) or lipoproteins in the blood. The term...
    46 KB (4,438 words) - 19:51, 14 November 2024
  • Intramuscular fat (also known as intramuscular triglycerides, intramuscular triacylglycerol, or intramyocellular triacylglycerol [IMTG]) is located inside...
    4 KB (475 words) - 02:34, 1 January 2024
  • Remnant cholesterol, also known as remnant lipoprotein and triglyceride-rich lipoprotein cholesterol is an atherogenic lipoprotein composed primarily of...
    9 KB (953 words) - 14:02, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipoprotein
    as in blood plasma or other extracellular fluids. They consist of a triglyceride and cholesterol center, surrounded by a phospholipid outer shell, with...
    23 KB (2,599 words) - 18:32, 30 July 2024
  • by abnormally high or low amounts of any or all lipids (e.g. fats, triglycerides, cholesterol, phospholipids) or lipoproteins in the blood. Dyslipidemia...
    31 KB (3,036 words) - 14:11, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipid
    sometimes used as a synonym for fats, fats are a subgroup of lipids called triglycerides. Lipids also encompass molecules such as fatty acids and their derivatives...
    71 KB (7,373 words) - 18:28, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipase
    organisms. Classically, lipases catalyse the hydrolysis of triglycerides: triglyceride + H 2 O ⟶ fatty acid + diacylglycerol diacylglycerol + H 2 O...
    19 KB (1,912 words) - 20:13, 10 November 2024
  • a structured triglyceride where palmitic acid is bonded to the middle position (sn-2) of the glycerol backbone. Structured triglycerides are achieved...
    9 KB (1,359 words) - 19:50, 5 November 2024
  • triesters called triglycerides, are usually mixtures derived from diverse fatty acids. In the traditional saponification, the triglyceride is treated with...
    12 KB (1,246 words) - 13:38, 28 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fatty acid
    standalone form, but instead exist as three main classes of esters: triglycerides, phospholipids, and cholesteryl esters. In any of these forms, fatty...
    54 KB (5,003 words) - 07:06, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fructose
    contribute to insulin resistance, obesity, elevated LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, leading to metabolic syndrome. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)...
    52 KB (5,342 words) - 19:15, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Low-density lipoprotein
    carried include all fat molecules with cholesterol, phospholipids, and triglycerides dominant; amounts of each vary considerably. A good clinical interpretation...
    54 KB (6,077 words) - 14:25, 12 November 2024
  • Under one percent of ingested fructose is directly converted to plasma triglyceride. 29% - 54% of fructose is converted in liver to glucose, and about a...
    17 KB (1,949 words) - 21:52, 2 September 2024
  • general, 25 to 35 nm in diameter, and they contain primarily a range of triglycerides and cholesterol esters. They are cleared from the plasma into the liver...
    3 KB (402 words) - 03:15, 31 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Neutral fat
    acids combined with glycerol, or a triglyceride, which has three fatty acids combined with glycerol. Triglycerides are formed from the esterification...
    3 KB (366 words) - 07:44, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipolysis
    Lipolysis /lɪˈpɒlɪsɪs/ is the metabolic pathway through which lipid triglycerides are hydrolyzed into a glycerol and free fatty acids. It is used to mobilize...
    15 KB (1,555 words) - 16:37, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium stearate
    ingredient fats. Tallow is especially high in stearic acid content (as the triglyceride), whereas most fats only contain a few percent. The idealized equation...
    4 KB (244 words) - 06:26, 20 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bile
    side; consequently, they tend to aggregate around droplets of lipids (triglycerides and phospholipids) to form micelles, with the hydrophobic sides towards...
    19 KB (2,235 words) - 18:25, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium tallowate
    (i.e., tallow). This process, called saponification, breaks down the triglyceride (fat); frees the glycerol within; and, results in a sodium salt, sodium...
    832 bytes (80 words) - 18:40, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein
    Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein large subunit is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MTTP, also known as MTP, gene. MTTP encodes the large...
    9 KB (1,093 words) - 02:00, 20 June 2024