• In biochemistry, a ligase is an enzyme that can catalyze the joining (ligation) of two molecules by forming a new chemical bond. This is typically via...
    4 KB (430 words) - 15:26, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA ligase
    DNA ligase is a type of enzyme that facilitates the joining of DNA strands together by catalyzing the formation of a phosphodiester bond. It plays a role...
    23 KB (2,787 words) - 00:53, 18 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ubiquitin ligase
    A ubiquitin ligase (also called an E3 ubiquitin ligase) is a protein that recruits an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that has been loaded with ubiquitin...
    24 KB (2,755 words) - 04:56, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ubiquitin
    ubiquitin-activating enzymes (E1s), ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (E2s), and ubiquitin ligases (E3s), respectively. The result of this sequential cascade is to bind ubiquitin...
    97 KB (11,021 words) - 17:45, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ligation (molecular biology)
    into a single polymeric chain through the action of an enzyme known as a ligase. The reaction involves the formation of a phosphodiester bond between the...
    36 KB (4,717 words) - 15:19, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA ligase 1
    DNA ligase 1 also DNA ligase I, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the LIG1 gene. DNA ligase 1 is the only known eukaryotic DNA ligase involved...
    23 KB (2,878 words) - 08:09, 5 August 2024
  • tyrosine—tRNA ligase EC 6.1.1.2: tryptophan—tRNA ligase EC 6.1.1.3: threonine—tRNA ligase EC 6.1.1.4: leucine—tRNA ligase EC 6.1.1.5: isoleucine—tRNA ligase EC 6...
    25 KB (2,811 words) - 23:21, 22 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ligase ribozyme
    The RNA Ligase ribozyme was the first of several types of synthetic ribozymes produced by in vitro evolution and selection techniques. They are an important...
    5 KB (594 words) - 01:25, 21 April 2024
  • The ligase chain reaction (LCR) is a method of DNA amplification. The ligase chain reaction (LCR) is an amplification process that differs from PCR in...
    4 KB (570 words) - 04:23, 27 November 2023
  • deoxyribonucleic ligase, deoxyribonucleic repair enzyme, deoxyribonucleic joinase, DNA ligase, deoxyribonucleate ligase, polynucleotide ligase, deoxyribonucleic...
    2 KB (185 words) - 13:53, 26 August 2023
  • Succinate—CoA ligase (ADP-forming) EC 6.2.1.6: Glutarate—CoA ligase EC 6.2.1.7: Cholate—CoA ligase EC 6.2.1.8: Oxalate—CoA ligase EC 6.2.1.9: Malate—CoA ligase EC...
    33 KB (3,650 words) - 18:48, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Okazaki fragments
    synthesized discontinuously and later linked together by the enzyme DNA ligase to create the lagging strand during DNA replication. They were discovered...
    33 KB (4,435 words) - 14:24, 7 June 2024
  • synthetase (ACS) or Acetate—CoA ligase is an enzyme (EC 6.2.1.1) involved in metabolism of acetate. It is in the ligase class of enzymes, meaning that...
    17 KB (2,150 words) - 18:36, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA ligase 3
    DNA ligase 3 also DNA ligase III, is an enzyme that, in humans, is encoded by the LIG3 gene. LIG3 encodes ATP-dependent DNA ligases that seal interruptions...
    30 KB (3,749 words) - 18:26, 16 August 2024
  • Cholate—CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.7, BAL, bile acid CoA ligase, bile acid coenzyme A ligase, choloyl-CoA synthetase, choloyl coenzyme A synthetase, cholic thiokinase...
    4 KB (421 words) - 13:30, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Glutamine synthetase
    glutamate—ammonia ligase Active site between two monomers of glutamine synthetase from Salmonella typhimurium. Cation binding sites are yellow and orange;...
    29 KB (3,063 words) - 07:32, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Parkin (protein)
    Parkin is a 465-amino acid residue E3 ubiquitin ligase, a protein that in humans and mice is encoded by the PARK2 gene. Parkin plays a critical role in...
    47 KB (5,731 words) - 11:29, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for RTCB
    RNA 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and 5'-OH ligase is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RTCB gene. It is found in the stress granule of cells. As of...
    5 KB (588 words) - 05:01, 27 December 2023
  • Glutamate–cysteine ligase (GCL) EC 6.3.2.2), previously known as γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase (GCS), is the first enzyme of the cellular glutathione (GSH)...
    19 KB (2,296 words) - 16:36, 22 September 2024
  • In enzymology, a 4-coumarate—CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.12) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + 4-coumarate + CoA ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
    3 KB (253 words) - 12:40, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Glutathione synthetase
    enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those forming carbon-nitrogen bonds as acid-D-amino-acid ligases (peptide synthases). The systematic...
    21 KB (2,033 words) - 06:45, 23 September 2024
  • [glutamate—ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.42) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + [L-glutamate:ammonia ligase (ADP-forming)]...
    4 KB (380 words) - 12:17, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for UBE3A
    Ubiquitin-protein ligase E3A (UBE3A) also known as E6AP ubiquitin-protein ligase (E6AP) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the UBE3A gene. This...
    13 KB (1,508 words) - 10:38, 21 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for SCF complex
    F-box containing complex (or SCF complex) is a multi-protein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that catalyzes the ubiquitination of proteins destined for 26S proteasomal...
    16 KB (2,021 words) - 19:31, 28 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for DNA ligase 4
    DNA ligase 4 also DNA ligase IV, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the LIG4 gene. DNA ligase 4 is an ATP-dependent DNA ligase that joins double-strand...
    15 KB (1,821 words) - 05:44, 11 June 2024
  • 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside ligase (EC 6.3.1.13, MshC, MshC ligase, Cys:GlcN-Ins ligase, mycothiol ligase) is an enzyme with systematic name...
    2 KB (266 words) - 14:39, 26 August 2023
  • layer. Stage two involves four key Mur ligase enzymes: MurC, MurD, MurE (EC) and MurF (EC). These four Mur ligases are responsible for the successive additions...
    6 KB (606 words) - 00:29, 17 September 2023
  • succinate-CoA ligase (A-SUCL, EC 6.2.1.5) or a GDP-forming succinate-CoA ligase (G-SUCL, EC 6.2.1.4). The ADP-forming succinate-CoA ligase is potentially...
    11 KB (1,215 words) - 12:52, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for 5-MeO-aMT
    5-MeO-αMT or 5-methoxy-α-methyltryptamine, α,O-Dimethylserotonin (Alpha-O) is a potent psychedelic tryptamine. It is soluble in ethanol. The sympathomimetic...
    14 KB (1,159 words) - 16:00, 14 April 2024
  • Lipoate–protein ligase (EC 2.7.7.63, LplA, lipoate protein ligase, lipoate–protein ligase A, LPL, LPL-B) is an enzyme with systematic name ATP:lipoate...
    4 KB (377 words) - 14:46, 26 August 2023