• Thumbnail for Enver Pasha
    İsmail Enver (Ottoman Turkish: اسماعیل انور پاشا; Turkish: İsmail Enver Paşa; 23 November 1881 – 4 August 1922), better known as Enver Pasha, was an Ottoman...
    72 KB (7,938 words) - 11:48, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Enver Pasha's Rebellion
    Editions, p. 79, ISBN 1-85326-675-2. "ENVER PAŞA". TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Retrieved 2024-09-08. "Enver Pasha, Hero or adventurer?". Burovsky...
    9 KB (815 words) - 17:32, 5 November 2024
  • Neşe (2005-05-23). "Ermeni mallarını kimler aldı?". Radikal. "Enver Paşa, Talat Paşa, Bahaittin Şakir gibi bir dizi insanın ailelerine maaş bağlanıyor...
    13 KB (1,341 words) - 18:19, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Siege of Dushanbe (1922)
    Siege of Dushanbe (1922) (category Enver Pasha)
    Afghanistan Enver Pasha's Rebellion Bukharan Revolution Khivan Revolution Snowden, Jack. "Enver Paşa's Last Stand, in Turkistan (1921-1922)". Enver Paşa's Last...
    7 KB (544 words) - 06:12, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Talaat Pasha
    Talaat Pasha (redirect from Talat Paşa)
    consisting of himself, Enver, and Ahmed Cemal (known as the Three Pashas) of whom Talaat was its civilian leader. Talaat and Enver were influential bringing...
    85 KB (9,585 words) - 22:59, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Basmachi movement
    doi:10.1177/002200949002500408. Yılmaz Şuhnaz, "An Ottoman Warrior Abroad: Enver Paşa as an Expatriate." Middle Eastern Studies 35, no. 4 (1999), pp. 47-30...
    44 KB (4,857 words) - 09:47, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leaders of the Central Powers of World War I
     168 "Said Halim Paşa". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 2015. Retrieved 30 January 2015. "Enver Paşa". Encyclopædia Britannica...
    26 KB (2,564 words) - 04:48, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman military band
    to the military mehter unit, which was intended to be established by Enver Paşa in 1917. Kabazurnas were made in Istanbul in the 16th century. The musical...
    20 KB (2,437 words) - 17:34, 3 November 2024
  • OCLC 43501320. "Enver Paşa | Ottoman General & WWI Architect | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2024-06-22. "Enver Paşa (1882-1922)". Atatürk...
    92 KB (10,048 words) - 10:37, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Süleyman Askerî
    18. (in Turkish) Şevket Süreyya Aydemir, Makedonyaʾdan Orta Asyaʾya Enver Paşa: cilt III: 1914-1922, Remzi kitabevi, p. 192. (in Turkish) Gingeras, Ryan...
    8 KB (652 words) - 06:07, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Special Organization (Ottoman Empire)
    2007, p. 135. Akçam 2007, p. 134. Akçam 2007, p. 138. Akçam 2007, p. 95. Enver Paşa, Teşkilat-ı Mahsusa'nın yönetilip yönlendirilmesinde birinci derecede...
    19 KB (2,030 words) - 23:32, 31 October 2024
  •  127, 153. "Paşa ile Hanım Sultan". arsiv.sabah.com.tr (in Turkish). 2000-04-10. Retrieved 2022-04-04. Rorlich, Azade-Ayse (1972). Enver Pasha and the...
    8 KB (731 words) - 16:19, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caucasus campaign
    General Abdülkerim Paşa. This group was independent from the Third Army and Abdülkerim Paşa was directly reporting to Enver Paşa. The Turks were ready...
    79 KB (9,345 words) - 16:01, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Military career of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
    if a fool like Enver Paşa had not been the director-general of the operations, if we did not have an incompetent commander—Cevat Paşa—at the head of a...
    42 KB (5,209 words) - 12:21, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Georges Agabekov
    Berlin, Стрела, 1931 (pdf) ChK za rabotoĭ (1992) Sekretnyĭ terror (1998) Enver paşa nasıl öldürüldü?, Hasan Babacan, Servet Avşar (2011) Pringle, Robert W...
    12 KB (1,147 words) - 09:39, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Sarikamish
    Battle of Sarikamish (category Enver Pasha)
    offensive due to high trust to Enver Paşa and Hasan İzzet Pasha gave the final shape of the outflanking plan. On 17 December, Enver Pasha returned Erzurum after...
    70 KB (8,967 words) - 07:51, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mecidiyeköy
    for memorials to some Young Turks leaders, Enver Paşa and Talat Paşa. There is also a monument to Mithad Paşa, a reformist grand vizier who died in exile...
    5 KB (470 words) - 12:05, 26 August 2024
  • Pasha (redirect from Paşa)
    Pasha (Ottoman Turkish: پاشا; Turkish: paşa; Arabic: باشا, romanized: basha) was a high rank in the Ottoman political and military system, typically granted...
    26 KB (2,577 words) - 00:20, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kâzım Karabekir
    Throughout the History) İstiklal Harbimizde İttihad Terakki ve Enver Paşa 1–2 (Union Progress and Enver Pasha in Our War of Independence) İstiklal Harbimizin Esasları...
    26 KB (2,672 words) - 00:26, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
    General Abdülkerim Paşa. This group was independent from the Third Army, and Abdülkerim Paşa was reporting directly to Enver Paşa. April–June 1915 Armenian...
    97 KB (11,379 words) - 20:12, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sami Sabit Karaman
    Ottoman Army and a general of the Turkish Army. İstiklâl Mücadelesi ve Enver Paşa Mısır'da Napolyon Karadağ Muharebesi Kara Subaylarına Mahsus Hukuku Harb...
    3 KB (95 words) - 15:24, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Temporary Law of Deportation
    ISBN 0-06-019840-0. Balakian. The Burning Tigris, pp. 186–8. AYDEMIR, Şevket Süreyya. Enver Paşa. İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi, 1993. Ciphered telegram from the Ministry of...
    15 KB (1,906 words) - 20:29, 21 October 2024
  • The Second Man, three volumes (biography) Makedonya'dan Ortaasya'ya Enver PaşaEnver Pasha from Macedonia to Central Asia, three volumes (biography) Suyu...
    6 KB (639 words) - 13:30, 19 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Place name changes in Turkey
    Mektupçuluğu, no. 000955, 23 Kânunuevvel 1331 (October 6, 1916) Ordinance of Enver Paşa Enver Pasha did not change the geographical names belonging to Muslim minorities...
    37 KB (3,719 words) - 23:12, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adana Dârüleytâm
    for the military. During the World War I, the orphanage was renamed the Enver Paşa Dar el Yetem. The Principal Datevyan was executed in 1916, in front of...
    5 KB (424 words) - 11:26, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Gully Ravine
    a reaction from Liman Paşa, who was in turn intimidated by Enver Paşa hesitated. Again, Major Eggert intervened and Liman Paşa yielded. Finally the slaughter...
    13 KB (1,842 words) - 03:04, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Doctor Nazım
    pp. 14–18, 24–25, 101–102, 157 Kâzım Karabekir, İstiklal Harbimizde Enver Paşa ve İttihat Terakki Erkanı, Istanbul 1990, pp. 318–319 Vahit İpekçi, Dr...
    24 KB (2,698 words) - 19:19, 16 August 2024
  • Edirne.[page needed][page needed] The Ottoman army under the command of Enver Pasha entered Edirne on 22 July 1913. Edirne, Kırklareli and Dimetoka were...
    3 KB (173 words) - 04:14, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mahmud Shevket Pasha
    city's official name in 1930... "Mahmud Şevket Paşa". Britannica. Türkmen, Zekeriya. "Mahmud Şevket Paşa". İslâm Ansiklopedisi. Gawrych 2006, p. 167. Zürcher...
    28 KB (2,794 words) - 18:51, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Djemal Pasha
    Djemal Pasha (redirect from Cemal Paşa)
    French, but failed and then sided with Enver and Talaat, who favoured the German side. Djemal, along with Enver and Talaat, took control of the Ottoman...
    37 KB (4,254 words) - 20:34, 25 October 2024