1905 Major League Baseball season
1905 MLB season | |
---|---|
League | American League (AL) National League (NL) |
Sport | Baseball |
Duration | Regular season:
|
Number of games | 154 |
Number of teams | 16 (8 per league) |
Pennant winners | |
AL champions | Philadelphia Athletics |
AL runners-up | Chicago White Sox |
NL champions | New York Giants |
NL runners-up | Pittsburgh Pirates |
World Series | |
Champions | New York Giants |
Runners-up | Philadelphia Athletics |
The 1905 major league baseball season began on April 14, 1905. The regular season ended October 8, with the New York Giants and the Philadelphia Athletics as regular season champions of the National League and American League, respectively. The postseason began with Game 1 of the second modern World Series on October 9 and ended with Game 5 on October 14. The Giants defeated the Athletics, four games to one, capturing their first modern[a] championship in franchise history.
Stung by criticism from fans and writers for his team's refusal to play in the previous season's World Series, Giants owner John T. Brush drafted rules during the offseason to formally establish the World Series as a compulsory event. Both leagues then adopted the agreement in mid-February 1905.[1]
Schedule
[edit]The 1905 schedule consisted of 154 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place for the 1904 season. This format would last until 1919.
Opening Day took place on April 16 with all but the Detroit Tigers and Cleveland Naps playing. The final day of the regular season was on October 8. The World Series took place between October 9 and October 14.
Teams
[edit]Standings
[edit]American League
[edit]Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Philadelphia Athletics | 92 | 56 | .622 | — | 51–22 | 41–34 |
Chicago White Sox | 92 | 60 | .605 | 2 | 50–29 | 42–31 |
Detroit Tigers | 79 | 74 | .516 | 15½ | 45–30 | 34–44 |
Boston Americans | 78 | 74 | .513 | 16 | 44–32 | 34–42 |
Cleveland Naps | 76 | 78 | .494 | 19 | 41–36 | 35–42 |
New York Highlanders | 71 | 78 | .477 | 21½ | 40–35 | 31–43 |
Washington Senators | 64 | 87 | .424 | 29½ | 33–42 | 31–45 |
St. Louis Browns | 54 | 99 | .353 | 40½ | 34–42 | 20–57 |
National League
[edit]Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York Giants | 105 | 48 | .686 | — | 54–21 | 51–27 |
Pittsburgh Pirates | 96 | 57 | .627 | 9 | 49–28 | 47–29 |
Chicago Cubs | 92 | 61 | .601 | 13 | 54–25 | 38–36 |
Philadelphia Phillies | 83 | 69 | .546 | 21½ | 39–36 | 44–33 |
Cincinnati Reds | 79 | 74 | .516 | 26 | 50–28 | 29–46 |
St. Louis Cardinals | 58 | 96 | .377 | 47½ | 32–45 | 26–51 |
Boston Beaneaters | 51 | 103 | .331 | 54½ | 29–46 | 22–57 |
Brooklyn Superbas | 48 | 104 | .316 | 56½ | 29–47 | 19–57 |
Postseason
[edit]The postseason began on October 9 and ended on October 14 with the New York Giants defeating the Philadelphia Athletics in the 1905 World Series in five games.
Bracket
[edit]World Series | ||||
AL | Philadelphia Athletics | 1 | ||
NL | New York Giants | 4 |
Managerial changes
[edit]Off-season
[edit]Team | Former Manager | New Manager |
---|---|---|
Cleveland Naps | Bill Armour | Bill Bradley |
Detroit Tigers | Bobby Lowe | Bill Armour |
Washington Senators | Patsy Donovan | Jake Stahl |
Boston Beaneaters | Al Buckenberger | Fred Tenney |
In-season
[edit]Team | Former Manager | New Manager |
---|---|---|
Cleveland Naps | Bill Bradley | Nap Lajoie |
Chicago Cubs | Frank Selee | Frank Chance |
St. Louis Cardinals | Kid Nichols | Jimmy Burke |
Jimmy Burke | Stanley Robison |
League leaders
[edit]American League
[edit]Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
AVG | Elmer Flick (CLE) | .308 |
OPS | Elmer Flick (CLE) | .845 |
HR | Harry Davis (PHA) | 8 |
RBI | Harry Davis (PHA) | 83 |
R | Harry Davis (PHA) | 93 |
H | George Stone (SLB) | 187 |
SB | Danny Hoffman (PHA) | 46 |
Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
W | Rube Waddell1 (PHA) | 27 |
L | Fred Glade (SLB) | 25 |
ERA | Rube Waddell1 (PHA) | 1.48 |
K | Rube Waddell1 (PHA) | 287 |
IP | George Mullin (DET) | 347.2 |
SV | Jim Buchanan (SLB) | 2 |
WHIP | Cy Young (BSA) | 0.867 |
1 American League Triple Crown pitching winner
National League
[edit]Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
AVG | Cy Seymour (CIN) | .377 |
OPS | Cy Seymour (CIN) | .988 |
HR | Fred Odwell (CIN) | 9 |
RBI | Cy Seymour (CIN) | 121 |
R | Mike Donlin (NYG) | 124 |
H | Cy Seymour (CIN) | 219 |
SB | Art Devlin (NYG) Billy Maloney (CHC) | 59 |
Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
W | Christy Mathewson1 (NYG) | 31 |
L | Vic Willis2 (BSB) | 29 |
ERA | Christy Mathewson1 (NYG) | 1.28 |
K | Christy Mathewson1 (NYG) | 206 |
IP | Irv Young (BSB) | 378.0 |
SV | Claude Elliott (NYG) | 6 |
WHIP | Christy Mathewson (NYG) | 0.933 |
1 National League Triple Crown pitching winner
2 Modern (1901–present) single-season losses record
Home field attendance
[edit]Team name | Wins | %± | Home attendance | %± | Per game |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chicago White Sox[7] | 92 | 3.4% | 687,419 | 23.4% | 8,383 |
Philadelphia Athletics[8] | 92 | 13.6% | 554,576 | 8.3% | 7,494 |
New York Giants[9] | 105 | −0.9% | 552,700 | −9.4% | 7,272 |
Chicago Cubs[10] | 92 | −1.1% | 509,900 | 16.1% | 6,295 |
Boston Americans[11] | 78 | −17.9% | 468,828 | −24.8% | 6,089 |
Pittsburgh Pirates[12] | 96 | 10.3% | 369,124 | 8.4% | 4,732 |
St. Louis Browns[13] | 54 | −16.9% | 339,112 | 6.6% | 4,293 |
Philadelphia Phillies[14] | 83 | 59.6% | 317,932 | 125.9% | 4,183 |
Cleveland Naps[15] | 76 | −11.6% | 316,306 | 19.5% | 4,108 |
Cincinnati Reds[16] | 79 | −10.2% | 313,927 | −19.9% | 3,974 |
New York Highlanders[17] | 71 | −22.8% | 309,100 | −29.6% | 4,121 |
St. Louis Cardinals[18] | 58 | −22.7% | 292,800 | −24.3% | 3,803 |
Washington Senators[19] | 64 | 68.4% | 252,027 | 91.3% | 3,273 |
Brooklyn Superbas[20] | 48 | −14.3% | 227,924 | 6.2% | 2,960 |
Detroit Tigers[21] | 79 | 27.4% | 193,384 | 8.8% | 2,545 |
Boston Beaneaters[22] | 51 | −7.3% | 150,003 | 6.6% | 1,974 |
Events
[edit]For the first time in Major League history, two teams with over 100 losses played each other, when the Brooklyn Superbas (100 losses) and Boston Beaneaters (100 losses) met in their final series of the season.[23]
- April 26 – Jack McCarthy of the Chicago Cubs is the first fielder to throw out three base runners at home plate, achieving the feat against the Pittsburgh Pirates.[24]
Notes
[edit]- ^ the Giants previously won two pre-modern World Series in 1888 and 1889.
References
[edit]- ^ Bevis, Charlie (2003). "The Evolution of World Series Scheduling" (PDF). The Baseball Research Journal. 31: 21–28. Retrieved October 22, 2018 – via SABR.
- ^ "1905 Major League Managers". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1905 American League Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1905 American League Pitching Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1905 National League Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1905 National League Pitching Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Cleveland Guardians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Elias Says..." ESPN.com. Archived from the original on July 28, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
- ^ Pellowski, Michael J (2007). The Little Giant Book of Baseball Facts. United States: Sterling Publishing Co. pp. 352. ISBN 9781402742736.
External links
[edit]- 1905 in baseball history from ThisGreatGame.com
- 1905 Major League Baseball season schedule at Baseball Reference