1945 in China
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See also: | Other events of 1945 History of China • Timeline • Years |
Events from the year 1945 in the Republic of China. This year is numbered Minguo 34 according to the official Republic of China calendar.
Incumbents
[edit]- President – Chiang Kai-shek
- Premier – Chiang Kai-shek (until 31 May); T. V. Soong (starting 31 May)
- Vice Premier – H. H. Kung (until 4 June); Weng Wenhao (starting 4 June)
Events
[edit]August
[edit]- August 4 — Second Guangxi Campaign in Guangxi.
- August 9–20 — Soviet invasion of Manchuria
- August 14 — The signing of Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance between the Republic of China and Soviet Union.
- August 13–28 — Southern Jiangsu Campaign.
- August 15–23 — Battle of Baoying in Jiangsu.
- August 16–19 — Battle of Yongjiazhen in Anhui.
- August 17 — Battle of Tianmen in Hubei.
- August 24 — Battle of Wuhe in Anhui.
- August 26–27 — Battle of Yinji in Henan.
September
[edit]- September 1–13 — Battle of Dazhongji in Jiangsu.
- September 4–5 — Battle of Lingbi in Anhui.
- September 8–12 — Taixing Campaign in Jiangsu.
- September 13–17 — Wudi Campaign in Shandong.
- September 18 — Battle of Xiangshuikou in Jiangsu.
- September 21 — Battle of Rugao in Jiangsu.
October
[edit]- October 10 — Double Tenth Agreement signing in Chongqing.
- October 12 — Peip'ing C-46 crash near Beiping.
- October 18 — Battle of Houmajia in Anhui.
- October 25
- Retrocession Day of Taiwan in Zhongshan Hall in Taipei, Taiwan.[1]
- The establishment of Taiwan Provincial Government in Taiwan.
November
[edit]- November 15 — The renaming of Taihoku Imperial University to National Taiwan University in Taiwan.
December
[edit]- December 19–21 — Battle of Shaobo in Jiangsu.
- December 19–26 — Gaoyou–Shaobo Campaign in Jiangsu.
- December 21–30 — Battle of Tangtou–Guocun in Jiangsu.
Births
[edit]January
[edit]February
[edit]- February 12 — Roman Tam, Hong Kong singer (d. 2002)
- February 19 — Nan Rendong, astronomer (d. 2017)
March
[edit]- March 14 — Wang Liqun, historian
April
[edit]- April 5 — Yu Zhengsheng, 8th Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
- April 11 — An Min, politician
- April 25 — Chiang Hsiao-wu, second son of Chiang Ching-kuo (d. 1991)
June
[edit]- June 1 — Stanley Fung, Hong Kong actor and film director
- June 23 — Michael Sze, Hong Kong government official (d. 2022)
- June 26 — Paul Chun, Hong Kong actor
July
[edit]- July 21 — Lydia Shum, Hong Kong-Canadian comedian, MC, actress and singer (d. 2008)
- Bai Jingfu, politician
August
[edit]September
[edit]- September 24 — Chen Kuan-tai, Hong Kong martial arts actor, director and action choreographer
- September 26 — Ji Yunshi, politician
October
[edit]- October 15 — Deng Nan, politician and physicist
- October 22 — Liu Dawei, painter
- October 25 — Lin Kuang-hua, Governor of Taiwan Province (2003-2006)
- October 29 — Ching Li, Hong Kong actress (d. 2017)
- Wang Hongju, 16th Mayor of Chongqing
November
[edit]- November 3 — Eryue He, historical fiction writer (d. 2018)
- November 16 — Zong Qinghou, businessman (d. 2024)
- November 17 — Jenny Hu, Hong Kong actress
- November 22 — Liu Yandong, former Vice Premier of China
- November 26
- Huo Da, Hui writer
- Shang Chuan, historian (d. 2017)
- Sun Dafa, general of the People's Liberation Army (d. 2019)
December
[edit]- December 15 — Ge Jianxiong, historical geographer
- December 23
Deaths
[edit]- September 15 — Zhang Mingqi, last Viceroy of Liangguang (b. 1875)
- September 17 — Yu Dafu, short story writer and poet (b. 1896)
- October 30 — Xian Xinghai, composer (b. 1905)
- December 25 — Wang Kemin, leading official in the Chinese republican movement and the Beiyang government (b. 1876)
Dates unknown
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Taiwan's Retrocession Day". Mofa.gov.tw. Retrieved 2014-06-01.