1957 in Michigan
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Events from the year 1957 in Michigan.
Top stories
[edit]The Associated Press,[1] United Press[2] and Detroit Free Press[3] each ranked the top Michigan news stories of 1957 as follows:
- The November 1 opening of the Mackinac Bridge between the state's Upper and Lower Peninsulas (AP-1, UP-1, DFP-5)
- The September 12 death of Detroit Mayor Albert Cobo and Louis Miriani taking over as the new mayor (AP-5, DFP-1)
- The sweep of statewide offices by Democratic Party candidates in April elections (AP-2, UP-6, DFP-2)
- The gun battle between two killers and police officers on the night of September 30 and early morning of October 1 that crossed from Indiana into Michigan and resulted in the death of a Michigan State Trooper and an Indiana State Trooper[4] (UP-2)
- The debate over taxes and their impact on Michigan industry. The debate followed comments in April by General Motors President Harlow Curtice that high taxes were preventing the company from expanding its operations in Michigan. (AP-3, UP-3)
- The Detroit Lions won the NFL Western Division (and ultimately the NFL Championship Game) after George Wilson replaced Buddy Parker as the team's head coach (AP-8, DFP-4)
- The Asian flu outbreak that resulted in more than 40 deaths in Michigan in the fall (UP-4)
- Mackie's 10-year highway program (AP-4)
- The conviction by a jury in Muskegon of ex-convict Herman Barmore in the murder of a 12-year-old Boy Scout Peter Gorham. Gorham was shot in the wilderness as he returned from a hike in July 1955 to Camp Wabaningo, located 12 miles north of Muskegon. The trial was the longest in Muskegon County history.[5] (UP-5)
- The state's campaign to cut highway deaths (AP-6)
- The death on October 30 of eight members of the Carrick family in a house fire in the Upper Peninsula community of Pickford, Michigan.[6] (UP-7)
- Mackinac County Prosecutor James J. Brown rescue of his son's life by pushing a disabled raft in Lake Huron for four hours with his chin (AP-7)
- The October crash of a Navy space balloon near Hermansville, Michigan (UP-8)
- The rape and murder of Mary de Caussin, a six-year-old first-grader from Ecorse Township, Michigan, in mid-June 1957[7]
- The arrest in Texas of Anna and Floyd Thorpe of St. Clair Shores on charges of embezzling state funds (AP-9 [tie])
- The plunge of Dick and Doris Robbins, a sister and brother from Detroit, over Tahquamenon Falls (AP-9 [tie])
Office holders
[edit]State office holders
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/G._Mennen_Williams_%28Michigan_Governor%29.jpg/135px-G._Mennen_Williams_%28Michigan_Governor%29.jpg)
- Governor of Michigan: G. Mennen Williams (Democrat)
- Lieutenant Governor of Michigan: Philip Hart (Democrat)
- Michigan Attorney General: Thomas M. Kavanagh (Democrat)/Paul Adams
- Michigan Secretary of State: James M. Hare (Democrat)
- Speaker of the Michigan House of Representatives: George Van Peursem (Republican)
- Majority Leader of the Michigan Senate:
- Chief Justice, Michigan Supreme Court:
Mayors of major cities
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Patrick_Vincent_McNamara.jpg/140px-Patrick_Vincent_McNamara.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Robert_Paul_Griffin.jpg/140px-Robert_Paul_Griffin.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/President_Ford_and_Queen_Elizabeth_dance_-_NARA_-_6923701.jpg/190px-President_Ford_and_Queen_Elizabeth_dance_-_NARA_-_6923701.jpg)
- Mayor of Detroit: Albert Cobo (Republican)/Louis Miriani
- Mayor of Grand Rapids: Paul G. Goebel
- Mayor of Flint: George M. Algoe
- Mayor of Saginaw: Maurice E. Brown/R. James Harvey
- Mayor of Dearborn: Orville L. Hubbard
- Mayor of Lansing: Ralph Crego
- Mayor of Ann Arbor: William E. Brown Jr./Samuel J. Eldersveld
Federal office holders
[edit]- U.S. Senator from Michigan: Patrick V. McNamara (Democrat)
- U.S. Senator from Michigan: Charles E. Potter (Republican)
- House District 1: Thaddeus M. Machrowicz (Democrat)
- House District 2: George Meader (Republican)
- House District 3: August E. Johansen (Republican)
- House District 4: Clare Hoffman (Republican)
- House District 5: Gerald Ford (Republican)
- House District 6: Charles E. Chamberlain (Republican)
- House District 7: Robert J. McIntosh (Republican)
- House District 8: Alvin Morell Bentley (Republican)
- House District 9: Robert P. Griffin (Republican)
- House District 10: Elford Albin Cederberg (Republican)
- House District 11: Victor A. Knox (Republican)
- House District 12: John B. Bennett (Republican)
- House District 13: Charles Diggs (Democrat)
- House District 14: Louis C. Rabaut (Democrat)
- House District 15: John Dingell Jr. (Democrat)
- House District 16: John Lesinski Jr. (Democrat)
- House District 17: Martha Griffiths (Democrat)
- House District 18: William Broomfield (Republican)
Population
[edit]In the 1950 United States census, Michigan was recorded as having a population of 6,421,000 persons, ranking as the seventh most populous state in the country. By 1960, the state's population had grown 22.8% to 7,823,194 persons.
Cities
[edit]The following is a list of cities in Michigan with a population of at least 40,000 based on 1950 U.S. Census data. Historic census data from 1940 and 1960 is included to reflect trends in population increases or decreases. Cities that are part of the Detroit metropolitan area are shaded in tan.
1950 Rank | City | County | 1940 Pop. | 1950 Pop. | 1960 Pop. | Change 1950-60 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Detroit | Wayne | 1,623,452 | 1,849,568 | 1,670,144 | −9.7% |
2 | Grand Rapids | Kent | 164,292 | 176,515 | 177,313 | 0.5% |
3 | Flint | Genesee | 151,543 | 163,143 | 196,940 | 20.7% |
4 | Dearborn | Wayne | 63,589 | 94,994 | 112,007 | 17.9% |
5 | Saginaw | Saginaw | 82,794 | 92,918 | 98,265 | 5.8% |
6 | Lansing | Ingham | 78,753 | 92,129 | 107,807 | 17.0% |
7 | Pontiac | Oakland | 66,626 | 73,681 | 82,233 | 11.6% |
8 | Kalamazoo | Kalamazoo | 54,097 | 57,704 | 82,089 | 42.4% |
9 | Bay City | Bay | 47,956 | 52,523 | 53,604 | 2.1% |
10 | Jackson | Jackson | 49,656 | 51,088 | 50,720 | −0.7% |
11 | Battle Creek | Calhoun | 43,453 | 48,666 | 44,169 | −9.2% |
12 | Muskegon | Muskegon | 47,697 | 48,429 | 46,485 | −4.0% |
13 | Ann Arbor | Washtenaw | 29,815 | 48,251 | 67,340 | 39.6% |
14 | Royal Oak | Oakland | 25,087 | 46,898 | 80,612 | 71.9% |
15 | Warren | Macomb | 23,658 | 42,653 | 89,246 | 109.2% |
Counties
[edit]The following is a list of counties in Michigan with populations of at least 100,000 based on 1950 U.S. Census data. Historic census data from 1940 and 1960 are included to reflect trends in population increases or decreases. Counties that are part of the Detroit metropolitan area are shaded in tan.
1980 Rank | County | Largest city | 1940 Pop. | 1950 Pop. | 1960 Pop. | Change 1950-60 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wayne | Detroit | 2,015,623 | 2,435,235 | 2,666,297 | 9.5% |
2 | Oakland | Pontiac | 254,068 | 396,001 | 690,259 | 74.3% |
3 | Kent | Grand Rapids | 246,338 | 288,292 | 363,187 | 26.0% |
4 | Genesee | Flint | 227,944 | 270,963 | 374,313 | 38.1% |
5 | Macomb | Warren | 107,638 | 184,961 | 405,804 | 119.4% |
6 | Ingham | Lansing | 130,616 | 172,941 | 211,296 | 22.2% |
7 | Saginaw | Saginaw | 130,468 | 153,515 | 190,752 | 24.3% |
8 | Washtenaw | Ann Arbor | 80,810 | 134,606 | 172,440 | 28.1% |
9 | Kalamazoo | Kalamazoo | 100,085 | 126,707 | 169,712 | 33.9% |
10 | Muskegon | Muskegon | 94,501 | 121,545 | 129,943 | 6.9% |
11 | Calhoun | Battle Creek | 94,206 | 120,813 | 138,858 | 14.9% |
12 | Berrien | Benton Harbor | 89,117 | 115,702 | 149,865 | 29.5% |
13 | Jackson | Jackson | 93,108 | 108,168 | 131,994 | 22.0% |
Sports
[edit]Baseball
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Jim_Bunning_as_ballplayer.jpg/140px-Jim_Bunning_as_ballplayer.jpg)
- 1957 Detroit Tigers season – Under manager Jack Tighe, the Tigers compiled a 78–76 record and finished in fourth place in the American League. The team's statistical leaders included Al Kaline with a .295 batting average and 90 RBIs, Charlie Maxwell with 24 home runs, and Jim Bunning with 20 wins and a 2.69 earned run average.[8]
- 1957 Michigan Wolverines baseball team - Under head coach Ray Fisher, the Wolverines compiled a 17–7 record.[9] Ken Tippery was the team captain.[10]
American football
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Jim_Pace.png/140px-Jim_Pace.png)
- 1957 Detroit Lions season – The Lions, under head coach George Wilson, compiled an 8–4 record, finished in first place in the NFL Western Conference, and defeated the Cleveland Browns in the 1957 NFL Championship Game. The team's statistical leaders included Bobby Layne with 1,169 passing yards and 43 points scored (25 extra points, and 6 field goals), John Henry Johnson with 621 rushing yards, and Jim Doran with 624 receiving yards.[11]
- 1957 Michigan State Spartans football team – Under head coach Duffy Daugherty, the Spartans compiled an 8–1 record and were ranked No. 3 in the final AP Poll. The team's statistical leaders included quarterback Jim Ninowski with 718 passing yards, Walt Kowalczyk with 545 rushing yards, and Dave Kaiser with 267 receiving yards.[12]
- 1957 Michigan Wolverines football team – Under head coach Bennie Oosterbaan, the Wolverines compiled a 5-3-1 record.[13] Jim Pace won the Chicago Tribune Silver Football trophy as the most valuable player in the Big Ten Conference. The team's statistical leaders included Jim Van Pelt with 629 passing yards, Jim Pace with 664 rushing yards and 54 points scored, and Gary Prahst with 233 receiving yards.[14]
- 1957 Eastern Michigan Hurons football team – Under head coach Fred Trosko, the Hurons compiled a 6–3 record and won the Interstate Intercollegiate Athletic Conference championship.[15]
- 1957 Central Michigan Chippewas football team – Under head coach Kenneth "Bill" Kelly, the Chippewas compiled a 4–6 record.[16]
- 1957 Western Michigan Broncos football team – Under head coach Merle Schlosser, the Broncos compiled a 4–4–1 record.[17]
- 1957 Detroit Titans football team – The Titans compiled a 6–3 record under head coach Wally Fromhart.[18]
Basketball
[edit]- Detroit Pistons - On February 14, 1957, Fort Wayne Pistons owner Fred Zollner announced that he had signed a six-year deal with the Detroit Olympia to move the Pistons to Detroit for six years starting in the fall of 1957.[19] In their first home game in Detroit, the Pistons lost to the NBA champion Boston Celtics on October 23 by a 105-94 score. The game was played at the Olympia before a crowd of 10,965.[20]
- 1956–57 Michigan State Spartans men's basketball team – Under head coach Forddy Anderson, the Spartans compiled a 16–10 record. Jack Quiggle led the team with an average of 15.4 points per game.[21]
- 1956–57 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team – Under head coach William Perigo, the Wolverines compiled a 13–9 record.[22] Ron Kramer established the school career scoring record with 1,119 points.[23] Kramer earned team MVP for the third year in a row.[24]
- 1956–57 Western Michigan Broncos men's basketball team – Under head coach Joseph Hoy, the Broncos compiled an 8–13 record.[25]
- 1956–57 Detroit Titans men's basketball team – The Titans compiled an 11–15 record under head coach Bob Calihan.[26]
Ice hockey
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Gordie_Howe_Chex_card_%28cropped%29.jpg/140px-Gordie_Howe_Chex_card_%28cropped%29.jpg)
- 1956–57 Detroit Red Wings season – Under head coach Jimmy Skinner, the Red Wings compiled a 38–20–12 record and finished in first place in the National Hockey League, but lost to the Boston Bruins in the first round of the playoffs. Gordie Howe led the team with 44 goals and 89 points and Ted Lindsay led the team with 55 assists. The team's goaltender was Glenn Hall.[27]
- 1956–57 Michigan Wolverines men's ice hockey season – Under head coach Vic Heyliger, the Wolverines compiled an 18–5–2 record and finished second in the 1957 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament.[28]
- 1956–57 Michigan Tech Huskies men's ice hockey team – Under head coach John MacInnes, Michigan Tech compiled a 14–9–5 record.[29]
- 1956–57 Michigan State Spartans men's ice hockey team – Under head coach Amo Bessone, the Spartans compiled a 7–15 record.[30]
Boat racing
[edit]Golf
[edit]Chronology of events
[edit]January
[edit]- January 1 - G. Mennen Williams was sworn in for his record fifth term as Governor of Michigan.[31]
February
[edit]March
[edit]April
[edit]May
[edit]June
[edit]July
[edit]August
[edit]September
[edit]October
[edit]November
[edit]December
[edit]Births
[edit]- May 3 - William Clay Ford Jr., former president, CEO, and COO of Ford Motor Co., in Detroit[32]
- May 4 - Rick Leach, U-M quarterback (1975–1978), Major League Baseball player (1981–1990), in Ann Arbor, Michigan
- May 28 - Kirk Gibson, Major League Baseball player (1979–1995) and manager (2010–2014), 2x World Series champion, 1988 National League MVP, in Pontiac, Michigan
- June 12 - Timothy Busfield, Emmy-winning actor (The West Wing, Thirtysomething), in Lansing, Michigan
- July 6 - Susan Ford, daughter of Gerald Ford, author, photojournalist, and former chair of the board of the Betty Ford Center, in Washington, D.C.
- July 30 - Clint Hurdle, Major League Baseball player (1977–1987) and manager (2002–present), National League Manager of the Year in 2013, in Big Rapids, Michigan
Gallery of 1957 births
[edit]Deaths
[edit]- April 13 - Fred L. Crawford, Congressman from Michigan's 8th District (1935-1953), at age 69 in Washington, D.C.[33]
- July 4 - Earl C. Michener, Congressman from Michigan (1919-1933, 1935-1951), at age 80 in Adrian, Michigan[34]
- July 30 - Charles Bowles, Mayor of Detroit for six months in 1930, at age 73 in Detroit[35]
- July 31 - Solanus Casey, Roman Catholic Capuchin priest and wonderworker, beatified by Pope Francis in 2017, at age 86 in Detroit[36]
- September 12 - Albert Cobo, Mayor of Detroit (1950-1957), at 63 in Detroit[37]
- September - William Cunningham, first Michigan football player to be recognized as first-team All-American, at age 84 in Grove City, Pennsylvania
- October 20 - Jason E. Hammond, Michigan Superintendent of Public Instruction (1897-1900), at age 95 in New York City[38]
- October 25 - George D. O'Brien, U.S. Congressman (1937-1939, 1941-1947, 1949-1955), at age 57
Gallery of 1957 deaths
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Mackinac Bridge Ranks First in State Voting". The Battle Creek Enquirer and News. January 1, 1958. p. III-9.
- ^ "Straits Bridge Opening Rated Top News Story of 1957". Detroit Free Press. December 30, 1957. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "One For The History Books". Detroit Free Press. December 29, 1957. p. 17.
- ^ "Wild 2-State Battle! Gunmen Kill Two, Then One Is Slain". Detroit Free Press. October 1, 1957. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Jury Convicts Scout's Killer As Murderer". Detroit Free Press. November 24, 1957. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Eight Perish From Fire At U.P. Resort". The News-Palladium. October 30, 1957. p. 14 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Vast Hunt On for Girl Killer: She Is 7th Sex Victim Since 1954". Detroit Free Press. June 14, 1957. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "1957 Detroit Tigers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "2012 University of Michigan Baseball Record Book" (PDF). University of Michigan. 2012. pp. 22, 71. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016. Retrieved August 9, 2017.
- ^ 2012 Record Book, p. 13.
- ^ "1957 Detroit Lions Statistics & Players". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "1957 Michigan State Spartans Stats". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "1957 Football Team". University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "1957 Michigan Wolverines Stats". SR/College Football. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "2014 Digital Media Guide: Eastern Michigan University" (PDF). Eastern Michigan University Football. pp. 169, 176. Retrieved June 28, 2017.
- ^ "Central Michigan 2015 Football Media Guide" (PDF). Central Michigan University. 2015. pp. 100, 110. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 26, 2016. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "Football Records: Annual Results". Western Michigan University. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "1957 Detroit Mercy Titans Schedule and Results". SR/College Football. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "Detroit Gets Pro Basketball: Zollner Signs 6-Year Olympia Pact". Detroit Free Press. February 15, 1957. p. 33 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ George Puscas (October 24, 1957). "Celts Gum Up Piston Debut, 105-94". Detroit Free Press. p. 37 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "1956-57 Michigan State Spartans Roster and Stats". SR/CBB. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "1956–57 Michigan Wolverines Schedule and Results". SR/CBB. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ 2007–08 Men's Basketball Media Guide. University of Michigan. 2007. p. 162.
- ^ "All-Time Accolades". MGoBlue.com. CBS Interactive. pp. 9–10. Archived from the original on 2010-09-01. Retrieved 2017-07-28.
- ^ "1956–57 Western Michigan Broncos Schedule and Results". SR/CBB. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "1956–57 Detroit Titans Schedule and Results". SR/CBB. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "1956–57 Detroit Red Wings Roster and Statistics". Hockey-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "Michigan Team History". College Hockey News. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "Michigan Tech Team History". College Hockey News. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "Michigan State Team History". College Hockey News. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ Hub M. George (January 2, 1957). "Williams Sees Taxes Rising with Expenses". Detroit Free Press. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Son Born To Bill Fords". Detroit Free Press. May 4, 1957. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Ex-Rep. Crawford Dies in Washington: Served State 18 Years in Congress". Detroit Free Press. April 15, 1957. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "E.C. Michener, Long-Time Adrian Congressman, Dies at 80". Detroit Free Press. July 6, 1957. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Ken McCormick (July 31, 1957). "Bowles' Rule Short, Gaudy: Ex-Mayor Served Stormy 6 Months in 1930". Detroit Free Press. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Fr. Solanus, Adviser To Thousands, Dies: Famed Priest Helped Feed Souls and Stomachs in Depression". Detroit Free Press. August 1, 1957. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Mayor Cobo Dies: Heart Attack Ends His Career at 63". Detroit Free Press. September 13, 1957. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Prominent Figure Dies". Lansing State Journal. October 21, 1957. p. 17. Retrieved January 7, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.