2021 Vietnamese legislative election

2021 Vietnamese parliamentary election

← 2016 23 May 2021 2026 →
All 500 seats in the National Assembly 251 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	99.60%
First party Second party   Leader Nguyễn Phú Trọng – Party Communist Party Non-party members Leader since 19 January 2011 – Last election 475 seats 19 seats Seats won 485 14 Seat change 10 5
Prime Minister before election Phạm Minh Chính Elected Prime Minister Phạm Minh Chính

Politics of Vietnam
Ideology Concepts Collective leadership Marxism–Leninism Ho Chi Minh Thought Organizations Central Propaganda Department Central Theoretical Council Nhân Dân
Constitution History 1946 1959 1980 1992 2013
Communist Party National Congress (13th) Central Committee (13th) General Secretary Nguyễn Phú Trọng Politburo (13th) Secretariat (13th) Permanent Member Lương Cường Military Commission (2020–25) Secretary Nguyễn Phú Trọng Deputy Secretary Phan Văn Giang Inspection Commission (13th) Chairman Trần Cẩm Tú
Legislative National Assembly (14th) Standing Committee Chairman Trần Thanh Mẫn Provincial People's Councils
Presidency President (list) Tô Lâm Vice President Võ Thị Ánh Xuân
Executive Prime Minister (list): Phạm Minh Chính Deputy Prime Ministers: Trần Lưu Quang Trần Hồng Hà Lê Minh Khái Ministries Governor of the State Bank Committee for Ethnic Minority Affairs
Fatherland Front Central Committee Chairman: Đỗ Văn Chiến Gen. Secretary: Nguyễn Thị Thu Hà Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union Central Committee First Secretary Bùi Quang Huy Vietnam General Confederation of Labour Viet Nam Farmer's Union Vietnam Women’s Union
Military Central Military Commission Secretary: Tô Lâm Deputy Secretary: Phan Văn Giang Commander-in-Chief President: Lương Cường Army Ground Force Navy Air Defense-Air Force Coast Guard Border Guard Public Security Security forces Police forces Civil Defence Force National Defense and Security Council Chairman: President Lương Cường Vice-chairman: Prime Minister Phạm Minh Chính
Judiciary Law National Assembly Justice Committee President Steering Committee of the Central Judicial Reform Director: Nguyễn Phú Trọng Supreme People's Court Chief Justice: Nguyễn Hòa Bình Supreme People's Procuracy Procurator-General: Lê Minh Trí
Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Bùi Thanh Sơn Diplomatic missions of / in Vietnam Bamboo diplomacy Passport Visa requirements Visa policy Foreign aid Vietnam and the World Bank
See also Elections Administrative divisions Human rights
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Legislative elections were held in Vietnam on 23 May 2021 to elect members of the National Assembly, which would subsequently appoint the Prime Minister, and deputies of People's Councils.^[1] The election took place on a Sunday in line with local legislation. Results were announced on 10 June.

The Communist Party of Vietnam rules Vietnam as a one-party state and as such is the only party that can contest the elections. In the 2016 elections the party won 475 of the 496 seats, with the rest going to independent members of the government-aligned Vietnamese Fatherland Front.

The members of the National Assembly were elected from 184 multi-member constituencies using the two-round system, with a maximum number of 500 candidates to be elected. Block voting was used, with each district having two or three seats.^[2] Candidates had to receive at least 50% of the vote in the first round to be elected, with a second round held on a plurality basis.^[3]

One seat in Bình Dương Province was left vacant after the National Election Council did not confirm the winning candidate was eligible to enter parliament.^[4]

Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Communist Party of Vietnam			485	+10
	Non-party members			14	–5
Vacant				1	–
Total				500	+4
Total votes		69,243,604	–
Registered voters/turnout		69,523,133	99.60
Source: National Election Council, Vietnamplus

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