2024 Western Cape provincial election

2024 Western Cape provincial election

← 2019 29 May 2024 2029 →
All 42 seats to the Western Cape Provincial Parliament 22 seats needed for a majority
First party Second party Third party   Candidate Alan Winde Cameron Dugmore Gayton McKenzie Party DA ANC Patriotic Alliance Last election 55.45% 28.64% (Did not contest) Seats before 24 12 0 Seats won 24 8 3 Seat change 0 4 3 Popular vote 1,088,423 384,853 153,607 Percentage 55.30% 19.55% 7.80% Swing 0.15% 9.09% 7.80%   Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party   Candidate Aishah Cassiem Fadiel Adams Corné Mulder Party Economic Freedom Fighters National Coloured Congress Freedom Front Plus Last election 4.04% (Did not contest) (Did not contest) Seats before 2 0 1 Seats won 2 1 1 Seat change 0 1 0 Popular vote 104,354 46,770 28,471 Percentage 5.30% 2.38% 1.45% Swing 1.26% 2.28% 0.11%
Results by municipality DA   40 – 50%   50 – 60%   60 – 70%
Premier before election Alan Winde Democratic Alliance Elected Premier Alan Winde Democratic Alliance

The 2024 Western Cape provincial election was held on 29 May 2024, concurrently with the 2024 South African general election, to elect the 42 members of the 7th Western Cape Provincial Parliament.

The previous provincial election was won by the ruling Democratic Alliance (DA), but with a reduced majority of 55.45%, down from 59.38% in the 2014 election. The party lost two seats and achieved a majority of 24 seats in the legislature. The Official Opposition African National Congress (ANC) declined from 32.89% to 28.64%, and also lost two seats. The Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) significantly grew, going from 2.11% to 4.04%, and, consequently, gained one seat. The newly-formed Good received 3.11% of the vote and won a seat. The African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP) grew to 2.66% and retained its sole seat. The Freedom Front Plus (FF+) and Al Jama-ah also won one seat each.

Over the last term of government, the devolution of policing power has become a key issue between the Western Cape Government and the Minister of Police, Bheki Cele.^[1] The Western Cape Government argues that the Minister has the power to devolve policing, but the Minister denies having the power of devolution, saying that "the centralisation of the SAPS [is] in line with the Department [of Police's] constitutional mandate to prevent, combat and investigate crime..."^[2] Section 205 of the Constitution of South Africa sets out policing policy in South Africa, noting that the police service "must be structured to function in national [and] provincial...spheres of government."^[3] The Constitution gives provincial executives the power to monitor police conduct within their respective provinces, as well as the responsibility for policing functions in three cases; namely Chapter 11 of the Constitution, assigned to provincial government in terms of national legislation and allocated to it in national policing policy.^[3]

The Western Cape Premier, Alan Winde and a Western Cape Government delegation made a trip to the United States to detail the possible impact that a loss of preferential access to the U.S. market through the African Growth and Opportunity Act would have on the agricultural industry in the province, largely in response to increased U.S. scrutiny over the South African government's increased military co-operation with Russia and China and potential co-operation with Iran.^[4][5][6] The Leader of the Opposition in the Western Cape Provincial Parliament, Cameron Dugmore (ANC) accused the provincial government of wasting taxpayer's money, saying "this trip was about the DA's desperation to secure support for the 2024 elections by creating a certain narrative about this matter".^[7]

The Freedom Front Plus and the Referendum Party contested the election with Cape independence as part of their platform. The Referendum Party was formed in November 2023 as a single-issue political party aiming to pressure the Western Cape Democratic Alliance government into holding a referendum on Western Cape independence as part of any potential coalition agreement.^[8] The Cape Independence Party, which had contested in 2009 and 2019, did not make it on to the national ballot or the Western Cape provincial ballot, while the Referendum Party made it on to all three.^[9][10][11]

The DA retained its majority, while the ANC lost four seats, with the Patriotic Alliance and the National Coloured Congress, both new parties, gaining seats at the expense of the ANC, and other incumbent parties retaining their share of seats from the previous Provincial Parliament. Winde was re-elected premier by a vote of 24-18.

• List of members of the 7th Western Cape Provincial Parliament