2024 attack on the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission in India

Attack on the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission, Agartala
Part of Hindu extremism
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Location	Bangladesh Assistant High Commission, Agartala, Tripura, India
Coordinates	23°50′59″N 91°17′02″W / 23.84982°N 91.28398°W / 23.84982; -91.28398
Date	2 December 2024 (2024-12-02) Around 2.00 p.m. (UTC+5:30)
Attack type	Vandalism
Perpetrators	Hindu Sangharsh Samity
Motive	To protest and demand Chinmoy Krishna Das' release
Accused	7

On 2 December 2024, an attack took place at the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission in Agartala, the capital of the Indian state of Tripura. The attackers were identified as members of Hindu Sangharsh Samity, a far-right Hindutva group affiliated to the Vishva Hindu Parishad.^[1][2]

Diplomatic relations between Bangladesh and India began to deteriorate after the resignation of Sheikh Hasina, a strong ally of India, after the Students-Peoples' uprising in July–August 2024. As the Indian media began a disinformation campaign against Bangladesh, the Indian government repeatedly expressed concerns over what they perceive violent communal attacks on the Bangladeshi Hindus.^[3][4][5]

On 25 November 2024, Chinmoy Krishna Das, a Bangladeshi Hindu community leader and spokesperson of Bangladesh Sanatan Jagaran Mancha was arrested on sedition charges, leading to widespread protests in India. Demanding the release of Das, on 27 November, Bharatiya Janata Party's West Bengal chief Suvendu Adhikari threatened to stage a blockade at the Bangladesh–India border on 2 December.^[6] On 29 November, members of the Hindu organisation, Bongio Hindu Jagran, broke the police barricade and burned the national flag of Bangladesh and effigy of Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus at the boundary of the Deputy High Commission of Bangladesh in Kolkata, to which the government of Bangladesh expressed official condemnation.^[7] In Assam's Karimganj District, around 40,000 members of the Sanatani Aikya Mancha, chanting Jai Shri Ram, attempted to cross the border with Bangladesh to "avenge alleged attacks on minority Hindus".^[8]

Hindu Sangharsh Samity were holding anti-Bangladeshi protests for several days in Agartala, the capital of the Northeast Indian state of Tripura which shares a border with Bangladesh.^[2] On 2 December, 2024, at around 2 p.m. IST, members of the organisation appeared at the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission in Agartala and entered its premises, chanting Jai Shri Ram.^[9] The attackers "took down the Bangladesh flag, set it on fire, and caused some vandalism inside the building".^[2]

Following the incident, all kinds of visa and consular services at the Assistant High Commission was closed for indefinite time by the Bangladeshi authorities.^[10]

The Bangladesh's Ministry of Foreign Affairs released an official statement expressing "deep resentment" and called the attack "pre-planned" which took place in the presence of the local law enforcement officials. The statement also noted that the attack was a violation of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, 1961.^[11] The Ministry also summoned the Indian High Commissioner in Dhaka, Pranay Kumar Verma.^[12]

Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus called for national unity to counter the "misinformation" of Indian media.^[13] Two advisers of the interim government, Nahid Islam and M Sakhawat Hossain, also criticised Indian government for the incident.^[13]

Protests were held by different political and student organisations in Bangladesh, including Anti-discrimination Students Movement, Chhatra Odhikar Parishad, Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), Islami Andolan Bangladesh, Gono Odhikar Parishad and Jatiya Nagorik Committee, condemning the attack.^[14][13]

On 10 December, Spokesperson for the US Department of State Matthew Miller expressed deep concern over the incident and urged both sides to resolve diplomatic disputes peacefully.^[15]

On 3 December, seven individuals were detained on suspicion of being involved in the attack and three policemen posted at the Assistant High Commission area were suspended for alleged negligence in duty.^[16][10]