99th Mountain Brigade

99th Mountain Brigade
Active1941–1945
1960–present
CountryIndia
AllegianceRepublic of India
BranchIndian Army
SizeBrigade
EngagementsBurma Campaign, Congo Crisis

The 99th Mountain Brigade, formerly the 99th Indian Infantry Brigade, is an infantry formation of the Indian Army.

99th Mountain Brigade soldiers during a training exercise alongside the United States Army, 2013

The brigade was formed in April 1941 at Lucknow. The brigade was then assigned to the 34th Indian Infantry Division in October 1941, and formed part of the garrison of Ceylon. In October 1944, the brigade was reassigned to the 17th Indian Infantry Division and took part in the Burma Campaign. In June 1945 it was temporarily attached to the 19th Indian Infantry Division before returning to the 17th Division in August. [1]

The unit was re-raised 15 November 1960 at Ambala for the 17th Infantry Division. It was detached from the division and served in the Congo with ONUC from 1961 to March 1963.[2] A squadron of 63 Cavalry served with the brigade in the Congo. In the Congo during the first rotation, 2 Jat, 3/1 Gorkhas, and 1st Battalion the Dogra Regiment formed the first set of infantry battalions, and 2/5 GR [FF], 4th Battalion Rajputana Rifles, and 4th Battalion, the Madras Regiment, the second contingent, from 1962-63.[3] The unit was converted as 99th Mountain Brigade and assigned to the 6th Mountain Division in 1963.

Units during World War II

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "99 Brigade". Order of Battle. Archived from the original on 2012-05-31. Retrieved 2009-10-19.
  2. ^ Ravi Rikhye, [1] Archived 2013-05-16 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Nambiar, Sundaram, Chhina, 'For the Honor of India: A History of Indian Peacekeeping,' Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research, USI of India, New Delhi, ISBN 978-81-902097-8-6, 2009, 201, 217.
  4. ^ "99 Infantry Brigade Subordanates". Order of Battle. Archived from the original on 2012-05-31. Retrieved 2009-10-19.