Aşıq Ümer
Ümer Abdula oğlu | |
---|---|
Born | 1621 Kezlev, Crimean Khanate (now Yevpatoria, Crimea) |
Died | 1707 Kezlev, Crimean Khanate (now Yevpatoria, Crimea) |
Pen name | Aşıq Ümer, Ümer Kezlevli |
Nationality | Crimean Tatar |
Citizenship | Crimean Khanate |
Genre | ashik poetry, bağlama poetry, ghazal, rubaʿi |
Subject | mystical content, soldier's theme |
Aşıq Ümer (1621 — 1707) was a Crimean Tatar medieval poet of ashik and is one of the most famous representatives of the Turkic-speaking ashik poetry in general. Ashik poetry (Crimean Tatar: aşıq; lit. 'the person in love') is a special kind of literary oeuvre, the representatives of which — folk poets-singers — accompany their performances with playing the string-plucked musical instrument bağlama. Hence another name for this poetry — "bağlama poetry".
He wrote mainly lyric poems (on mystical content and related to a soldier's theme) in the forms of Turkic folk poetry. Aşıq Ümer is also an author of poems that are traditional for classical oriental poetry — ghazals, rubaʿi etcetera. He greatly influenced the later poets-improvisers (ashiks).[1][2]
References
[edit]- ^ Ашик Омер. Краткая литературная энциклопедия. Т. 1. — 1962 (in Russian)
- ^ Mustafa Altuğ Yayla Yüzyıl osmanlı imparatorluğunda aşık ömer ve popüler kültür — Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü // Ankara, 2013 (English: YAYLA, Mustafa Altuğ. Aşık Ömer and Popular Culture in 17th Century Ottoman Empire, Master Thesis, Ankara, 2013)
Sources
[edit]- Ergun, Sadettin Nüzhet, Aşık Ömer. Hayatı ve şiirleri, Istanbul, 1936; Banarlı, Nihat Sami, Resimli Türk edebiyatı tarihi, Istanbul, 1949.
- Ашик Омер. Краткая литературная энциклопедия. Т. 1. — 1962
- Ашик Умер – самый известный в мире крымский певец любви — Крым.Реалии // RFEL
- Mustafa Altuğ Yayla Yüzyıl osmanlı imparatorluğunda aşık ömer ve popüler kültür — Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü // Ankara, 2013