Arkansas Intercollegiate Conference
Formerly | Arkansas Intercollegiate Athletic Conference |
---|---|
Conference | NAIA |
Founded | 1927 or 1928 |
Ceased | 1995 |
No. of teams | 14 |
Headquarters | North Little Rock, Arkansas |
The Arkansas Intercollegiate Conference (AIC) was an athletic conference in existence from 1927 or 1928 to 1995 affiliated with the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA). The conference membership consisted entirely of colleges and universities in the state of Arkansas.
History
[edit]Some references indicate that the league started competition in 1927 while others list a 1928 date. The league seems to have competed in baseball and basketball in 1927-28 and started football competition in 1929. Some references list football championships for 1927 and 1928 while others do not so these may have been unofficial titles that anticipated the start of the league's football competition.
In 1941, with many member institutions suffering from reduced male student populations, the AIC suspended competition in order to save gasoline and other resources necessary for the war effort. Competition was not resumed until the 1945 season.
In December 1952 the AIC schools implemented new "amateurism" rules that no scholarships or subsidies would be offered to athletes beyond those that were available to regular students. Southern Arkansas and Arkansas Tech were opposed to the new rules and did not strictly enforce them. In December 1955 several AIC schools declared that they would no longer play SAU or Tech due to unspecified violations of the rule and neither school was able to compete for titles in any sport during the 1956 and 1957 school years.[1] This situation was finally resolved in 1959 when a compromise was reached and Southern Arkansas and Tech were "restored" to the conference.[2]
In 1983, the conference sanctioned women's sports for the first time.[3] Prior to this most women's teams competed in the Arkansas Women's Extramural Sports Association (AWESA) which was founded in 1965 and later renamed as the Arkansas Women's Intercollegiate Sports Association (AWISA) in 1973.[4]
In 1993, Central Arkansas and Henderson State elected to move to the NCAA Division II Gulf South Conference and were followed by the remaining public schools in 1995 which marked the end of the conference. Two of the remaining private schools, Ouachita Baptist and Harding, were accepted into the Lone Star Conference. The other private school, John Brown University, joined the Sooner Athletic Conference as the AIC dissolved.[5]
The New South Intercollegiate Swim Conference was formed after the dissolution to provide several of the old AIC school's swimming programs a chance to compete for championships.[6]
Member schools
[edit]Final members
[edit]Institution | Location[a] | Founded | Affiliation | Enrollment | Nickname | Joined | Left | Subsequent conference(s) | Current conference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arkansas Tech University | Russellville | 1909 | Public | 12,009 | Wonder Boys & Golden Suns | 1928–29 | 1994–95 | Gulf South (GSC) (NCAA D-II) (1995–96 to 2010–11) | Great American (GAC) (NCAA D-II) (2011–12 to present) |
University of Arkansas at Monticello | Monticello | 1909 | Public | 3,659 | Boll Weevils & Cotton Blossoms | 1928–29 | 1994–95 | Gulf South (GSC) (NCAA D-II) (1995–96 to 2010–11) | Great American (GAC) (NCAA D-II) (2011–12 to present) |
Harding University | Searcy | 1924 | Churches of Christ | 6,009 | Bisons | 1960–61 | 1994–95 | Lone Star (LSC) (NCAA D-II) (1996–97 to 1999–2000) Gulf South (GSC) (NCAA D-II) (2000–01 to 2010–11) | Great American (GAC) (NCAA D-II) (2011–12 to present) |
John Brown University | Siloam Springs | 1919 | Interdenominational | 2,708 | Golden Eagles | 1993–94 | 1994–95 | Sooner (SAC) (1995–96 to present) | |
Lyon College | Batesville | 1872 | Presbyterian (PCUSA) | 700 | Scots | [b] | 1994–95 | NAIA Independent (1995–96 to 1996–97) TranSouth (TSAC) (1997–98 to 2011–12) American Midwest (AMC) (2012–13 to 2022–23) | St. Louis (SLIAC) (NCAA D-III) (2023–24 to present) |
Ouachita Baptist University | Arkadelphia | 1886 | Baptist | 1,569 | Tigers | 1931–32 | 1994–95 | Lone Star (LSC) (NCAA D-II) (1996–97 to 1999–2000) Gulf South (GSC) (NCAA D-II) (2000–01 to 2010–11) | Great American (GAC) (NCAA D-II) (2011–12 to present) |
University of the Ozarks | Clarksville | 1834 | Presbyterian (PCUSA) | 630 | Eagles | 1947–48 | 1994–95 | D-III Independent (1995–96) | American Southwest (NCAA D-III) (1996–97 to present) |
Southern Arkansas University | Magnolia | 1909 | Public | 4,138 | Muleriders | 1929–30 | 1994–95 | Gulf South (GSC) (NCAA D-II) (1995–96 to 2010–11) | Great American (GAC) (NCAA D-II) (2011–12 to present) |
Williams Baptist College[c] | Walnut Ridge | 1941 | Baptist | 700 | Eagles | [d] | 1994–95 | TranSouth (TSAC) (1995–96 to 2000–01) | American Midwest (2001–02 to present) |
- Notes
Former members
[edit]Institution | Location[a] | Founded | Affiliation | Enrollment | Nickname | Joined | Left | Subsequent conference(s) | Current conference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arkansas State University | Jonesboro | 1909 | Public | 13,891 | Red Wolves | 1930–31 | 1949–50 | NAIA Independent (1950–51 to 1956–57) College Div. Independent (1957–58 to 1962–63) Southland (NCAA D-I) (1963–64 to 1986–87) American South (NCAA D-I) (1987–88 to 1990–91) | Sun Belt (NCAA D-I) (1991–92 to present) |
University of Arkansas at Little Rock | Little Rock | 1927 | Public | 9,759 | Trojans | 1961–62 | 1976–77 | D-I Independent (1977–78 to 1978–79) Trans America (TAAC) (NCAA D-I)[b] (1979–80 to 1990–91) Sun Belt (SBC) (NCAA D-I) (1991–92 to 2021–22) | Ohio Valley (OVC) (NCAA D-I) (2022–23 to present) |
University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff | Pine Bluff | 1873 | Public | 2,498 | Golden Lions | 1970–71[c] | 1986–87[c] | NAIA Independent (1987–88 to 1997–98) | Southwestern (SWAC) (NCAA D-I) (1998–99 to present) |
University of Central Arkansas | Conway | 1907 | Public | 10,869 | Bears & Sugar Bears | 1928–29 | 1992–93 | Gulf South (GSC) (NCAA D-II) (1993–94 to 2005–06) Southland (NCAA D-I) (2006–07 to 2020–21) | Atlantic Sun (ASUN) (NCAA D-I) (2021–22 to present) |
Henderson State University | Arkadelphia | 1890 | Public | 3,530 | Reddies | 1930–31 | 1992–93 | Gulf South (GSC) (NCAA D-II) (1993–94 to 2010–11) | Great American (GAC) (NCAA D-II) (2011–12 to present) |
Hendrix College[d] | Conway | 1876 | United Methodist | 1,400 | Warriors | 1929–30 | 1991–92 | Southern (SCAC) (NCAA D-III) (1992–93 to 2011–12) | Southern (SAA) (NCAA D-III) (2012–13 to present) |
- Notes
- ^ All locations were within the State of Arkansas.
- ^ Later known as the Atlantic Sun Conference in 2001, currently known as the ASUN Conference since 2016.
- ^ a b Arkansas–Pine Bluff appears to have been a member of the AIC from 1970–71 to 1971–72; and then again from 1985–86 to 1986–87.
- ^ Hendrix disbanded its football program after the 1960 fall season (1960–61 school year), but continued to compete in the AIC in other sports.
Membership timeline
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/timeline/ll6m3dtibbexw3w912y1o3rehrp8lfi.png)
Full member (all sports)
Commissioners
[edit]- Heber Lowery McAlister (1948–1956)
- Cliff Shaw (1956–1971)
- Charles Mabern Adcock (1971–1974)
- Leroy Nix Jr. (1974–1978)
- Sid Simpson (1978–1979)
- Harry T. Hall (1979–1993)[7]
- Don Cleek (1994–1995)
Football
[edit]Football champions
[edit]Shared championships are shown in italics:
Football conference championships (1927–1995) | |||
---|---|---|---|
School | Total titles | Outright titles | Years |
Central Arkansas | 22 | 16 | 1936 • 1937 • 1938 • 1940 • 1959 • 1962 • 1965 • 1966 • 1976 • 1978 • 1980 • 1981 • 1983 • 1984 • 1985 • 1986 • 1987 • 1988 • 1989 • 1990 • 1991 • 1992 |
Arkansas Tech | 18 | 15 | 1928 • 1931 • 1935 • 1939 • 1945 • 1946 • 1947 • 1948 • 1949 • 1954 • 1958 • 1960 • 1961 • 1964 • 1968 • 1970 • 1971 • 1994 |
Henderson State | 13 | 9 | 1930 • 1932 • 1933 • 1934 • 1950 • 1959 • 1963 • 1969 • 1973 • 1974 • 1975 • 1977 • 1985 |
Arkansas–Monticello | 11 | 7 | 1953 • 1955 • 1956 • 1957 • 1958 • 1963 • 1965 • 1966 • 1967 • 1979 • 1993 |
Ouachita Baptist | 6 | 3 | 1934 • 1941 • 1966 • 1970 • 1975 • 1982 |
Southern Arkansas | 5 | 3 | 1929 • 1948 • 1951 • 1952 • 1972 |
Harding | 3 | 0 | 1972 • 1976 • 1989 |
Basketball
[edit]Men's basketball champions
[edit]Following are the AIC regular-season conference champions from 1928 to 1995 (showing shared championships in italics)
NOTE: Information is incomplete.
Men's basketball regular-season championships (1928–1995) | |||
---|---|---|---|
School | Total titles | Outright titles | Years |
Central Arkansas | 16 | 16 | 1927 • 1928 • 1929 • 1936 • 1937 • 1938 • 1939 • 1945 • 1946 • 1947 • 1956 • 1958 • 1964 • 1985 • 1986 • 1991 |
Arkansas Tech | 16 | 16 | 1949 • 1950 • 1951 • 1952 • 1953 • 1954 • 1955 • 1958 • 1960 • 1961 • 1962 • 1985 • 1988 • 1993 • 1994 • 1995 |
Henderson State | 10 | 10 | 1957 • 1968 • 1972 • 1973 • 1974 • 1975 • 1976 • 1977 • 1978 • 1981 |
Hendrix | 7 | 7 | 1932 • 1979 • 1984 • 1990 |
Southern Arkansas | 6 | 6 | 1934 • 1935 • 1966 • 1967 • 1971 • 1989 |
Ozarks | 2 | 1 | 1983 • 1992 |
Arkansas–Monticello | 1 | 1 | 1956 |
Ouachita Baptist | 1 | 1 | 1976 |
Baseball
[edit]Baseball champions
[edit]NOTE: Information is incomplete
Baseball conference championships (1927–1995) | |||
---|---|---|---|
School | Total titles | Outright titles | Years |
Central Arkansas | 20 | 19 | 1928 • 1929 • 1930 • 1933 • 1934 • 1935 • 1936 • 1937 • 1948 • 1949 • 1951 • 1959 • 1961 • 1962 • 1963 • 1967 • 1970 • 1978 • 1980 • 1981 |
Southern Arkansas | 17 | 14 | 1953 • 1954 • 1956 • 1968 • 1974 • 1975 • 1977 • 1983 • 1986 • 1987 • 1988 • 1989 • 1990 • 1991 • 1992 • 1994 • 1995 |
Ouachita Baptist | 8 | 4 | 1960 • 1961 • 1967 • 1968 • 1969 • 1970 • 1971 • 1972 |
Arkansas Tech | 7 | 7 | 1950 • 1964 • 1976 • 1981 • 1985 • 1988 • 1992 |
Henderson State | 7 | 5 | 1953 • 1958 • 1965 • 1973 • 1974 • 1979 • 1982 |
Harding | 6 | 6 | 1932 • 1933 • 1938 • 1972 • 1976 • 1984 |
Ozarks | 2 | 1 | 1949 • 1956 |
References
[edit]- ^ "The Courier - Your Messenger for the River Valley - Wonder Boys 1 1 in Rice Bowl". Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved December 23, 2013.
- ^ "Football's Decline and the Rise of Other Sports".
- ^ "Encyclopedia of Arkansas". Encyclopedia of Arkansas. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
- ^ "Reddie Report Fall 2004 by Henderson State - Issuu".
- ^ The Oklahoman [dead link]
- ^ "Water Warriors tune up for SCAC with LR meet | TheCabin.net". Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved December 23, 2013.
- ^ "The Times-News - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved October 13, 2023.