Balsan-dong

Balsan-dong
Korean transcription(s)
 • Hangul발산동
 • Hanja鉢山洞
 • Revised RomanizationBalsan-dong
 • McCune–ReischauerPalsan-tong
Balsan 1-dong Community Service Center
Balsan 1-dong Community Service Center
Map
CountrySouth Korea
Area
 • Total
3.53 km2 (1.36 sq mi)
Population
 (2001)[1]
 • Total
30,831
 • Density8,734/km2 (22,620/sq mi)

Balsan-dong (Korean발산동) is a dong (neighborhood) of Gangseo District, Seoul, South Korea.[1][2]

Overview

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Balsan-dong derives its name from Sumeongsan Mountain, also known as Palyeosan or Balsan, which is said to resemble an overturned rice bowl. Due to this bowl-like shape, the mountain was called "Balsan" (鉢山), meaning "bowl-shaped mountain." The area was historically divided into two settlements: Naebalsan-dong ("Inner Balsan"), located within the mountain’s interior, and Oebalsan-dong ("Outer Balsan"), situated outside of it.

The name "Balsan" appears in the Sinjeung Dongguk Yeoji Seungnam, a geographic compendium from the Joseon Dynasty. At the time, the region was part of Naebalsan-ri and Oebalsan-ri within Gagok-myeon, Yangcheon-hyeon, in Gyeonggi Province. These villages are also recorded in the Hoguchongso, a historical census register, where they are listed under Gabaegok-myeon in the same jurisdiction.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b 발산동 (-dong 鉢山洞) (in Korean). Doosan Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2008-04-19.
  2. ^ "The origin of Balsan-dong" (in Korean). Gangseo-gu official site. Archived from the original on 2013-02-18. Retrieved 2008-04-19.
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37°33′07″N 126°50′02″E / 37.552°N 126.834°E / 37.552; 126.834