Bayhorse, Idaho
Bayhorse | |
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Location | Custer County, Idaho |
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Nearest city | Challis, Idaho |
Coordinates | 44°23′52″N 114°18′42″W / 44.39778°N 114.31167°W |
Built | 1877 |
NRHP reference No. | 76000671[1] |
Added to NRHP | March 15, 1976 |
Bayhorse is a ghost town in Custer County, Idaho, United States, founded in 1877,[1][2] though active development of the town did not begin until 1880.[3]: 1 Bayhorse was once a thriving mining town, principally supported by large nearby silver deposit. In 1882, the town increased its smelting capabilities, producing $300,000 ($9.47 million in 2023) worth of silver over the course of the year.[3]: 5 By 1885, the town had grown to 300 residents, supported by a mill, three stores, a hotel, a restaurant, a meat market, a lodging house, and five saloons. The same year, the town built a refinery, allowing the mining industry to issue silver bars and by 1900, the town had extracted over $10 million ($366 million in 2023) in total ores, including silver, lead, and copper.[4]
In 1976, the entire community was added to the National Register of Historic Places.[1] The town property was purchased by the state in 2006 and opened to the public in 2009 as part of the Land of the Yankee Fork State Park.[5]
Remains
[edit]Along the main dirt street, several preserved ruins of houses and mining equipment are still visible. Also intact are charcoal kilns used to make charcoal to smelt the ore from the mines.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
- ^ Weis, Norman D. (1971). Ghost Towns of the Northwest. Caldwell, Idaho, USA: Caxton Press. ISBN 0-87004-358-7.
- ^ a b Mitchell, Victoria E. (August 1999). History of the Mines in the Bayhorse Area, Custer County, Idaho (PDF) (Report). Moscow, Idaho: University of Idaho. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ Daly, Anna (January 31, 2024). "Inside this Idaho ghost town with buildings still standing today". BoiseDev. Boise, Idaho. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ The Idaho Statesman [dead link]
- ^ "Bayhorse Ghost Town and Trails System".
External links
[edit] Media related to Bayhorse, Idaho at Wikimedia Commons
- Land of the Yankee Fork State Park
- Bay Horse and Clayton, Idaho State Historical Society Reference Series