Bethlehem Line

Bethlehem Line
Overview
Service typeCommuter rail
StatusDiscontinued
Last serviceJuly 27, 1981
Former operator(s)Conrail
SEPTA
Route
TerminiReading Terminal, Philadelphia, U.S.
Bethlehem Union Station, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Line(s) usedBethlehem Branch

The Bethlehem Line was a SEPTA Regional Rail service on the former Reading Company Bethlehem Branch between Lansdale and Bethlehem. Some trains continued over the electrified Lansdale/Doylestown Line to the Reading Terminal in Philadelphia.

Between 1978 and 1979, SEPTA extended service to Allentown. Service ended altogether in 1981 as SEPTA eliminated its former Reading diesel services. The Bethlehem Line is owned by SEPTA and is utilized for freight service by the Pennsylvania Northeastern Railroad between Lansdale and Telford and the East Penn Railroad between Telford and Quakertown.

The Quakertown–Bethlehem section has been dormant since the early 1990s: several portions of the rail bed currently serve as the interim rail trails. It is not officially abandoned.

History

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Lansdale station on the Bethlehem Line was a transfer point between electric trains to the south and diesel trains to the north

The route between Philadelphia and Bethlehem was constructed in the 19th century by the North Pennsylvania Railroad, a forerunner of the Reading Company.[citation needed] The Reading continued to operate passenger services between the two cities into the 20th century; at one time Bethlehem was a major interchange with the Lehigh Valley Railroad and the Central Railroad of New Jersey. Commuter services survived into the Conrail era but fell victim to SEPTA's decision in 1981 to eliminate diesel services. Service between Bethlehem and Quakertown ended on July 1, 1981; service between Quakertown and Lansdale ended on July 26.[1]

Stations

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Bethlehem trains made the following station stops; stations indicated with italics closed prior to the discontinuation of service in 1981. Mileage and fare zones are from the July 30, 1978 timetable.[2]

Zone Distance Station City/Township County
1 0 mi (0.0 km) Reading Terminal Philadelphia
1A 0.8 mi (1.3 km) Spring Garden Street
1.8 mi (2.9 km) Temple University
2.9 mi (4.7 km) North Broad Street
4.0 mi (6.4 km) Tioga
4.3 mi (6.9 km) Nicetown
5.1 mi (8.2 km) Wayne Junction
2 5.9 mi (9.5 km) Logan
6.7 mi (10.8 km) Tabor
7.3 mi (11.7 km) Fern Rock
2E 8.4 mi (13.5 km) Melrose Park Cheltenham Montgomery
9.2 mi (14.8 km) Elkins Park
2J 10.8 mi (17.4 km) Jenkintown
11.9 mi (19.2 km) Glenside
3 13.0 mi (20.9 km) North Hills Abington
13.9 mi (22.4 km) Oreland Springfield
14.8 mi (23.8 km) Fellwick Whitemarsh
4 15.9 mi (25.6 km) Fort Washington
17.3 mi (27.8 km) Ambler Ambler
18.8 mi (30.3 km) Penllyn Lower Gwynedd
20.0 mi (32.2 km) Gwynedd Valley
5 22.4 mi (36.0 km) North Wales North Wales
23.5 mi (37.8 km) Pennbrook Lansdale
24.4 mi (39.3 km) Lansdale
6 27.1 mi (43.6 km) Hatfield Hatfield
29.6 mi (47.6 km) Souderton Souderton
7 30.9 mi (49.7 km) Telford Telford
33.6 mi (54.1 km) Sellersville Sellersville Bucks
35.0 mi (56.3 km) Perkasie Perkasie
8 40.2 mi (64.7 km) Quakertown Quakertown
10 47.6 mi (76.6 km) Centre Valley Coopersburg Lehigh
11 52.6 mi (84.7 km) Hellertown Hellertown Northampton
56.6 mi (91.1 km) Bethlehem Bethlehem
12 61.3 mi (98.7 km) Allentown Allentown Lehigh

References

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  1. ^ Williams, Gerry (1998). Trains, Trolleys & Transit: A Guide to Philadelphia Area Rail Transit. Piscataway, New Jersey: Railpace Company. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-9621541-7-1.
  2. ^ Allentown–Bethlehem–Philadelphia, Conrail/SEPTA, July 30, 1978
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