Bromodifluoromethane

Bromodifluoromethane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Bromo(difluoro)methane
Other names
  • Bromodifluoromethane
  • Difluorobromomethane
  • Halon 1201
  • HBFC-22B1
  • FC-22B1
  • R-22B1
  • FM-100
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.014.681 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 216-149-1
UNII
  • InChI=1S/CHBrF2/c2-1(3)4/h1H checkY
    Key: GRCDJFHYVYUNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/CHBrF2/c2-1(3)4/h1H
  • C(F)(F)Br
  • BrC(F)F
Properties
CHBrF2
Molar mass 130.92 g/mol
Appearance Gas
Density 1.55 g/cm3 at 16 °C
Melting point −145 °C (−229 °F; 128 K)
Boiling point −14.6 °C (5.7 °F; 258.5 K)
Insoluble
Solubility Alcohol, diethyl ether
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Bromodifluoromethane or Halon 1201 or FC-22B1 is a gaseous trihalomethane or a hydrobromofluorocarbon.

Synthesis

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It can be prepared through the reaction of hydrogen and dibromodifluoromethane at temperature in range 400–600 °C.[1]

Critical point data: Tc = 138.83 °C (411.98 K); pc = 5.2 MPa (51.32 bar); Vc = 0.275 dm3·mol−1.

Applications

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Bromodifluoromethane was used as a refrigerant and in fire extinguishers. It is a class I ozone depleting substance with ozone depletion potential ODP = 0.74. It was banned by Montreal Protocol in 1996.

References

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  1. ^ "Method for the production of bromodifluoromethane". Archived from the original on 2007-10-14. Retrieved 2007-05-24.
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