Roman Catholic Diocese of Norwich

Diocese of Norwich

Diœcesis Norvicensis
Catholic
Coat of arms
Location
CountryUnited States
TerritoryMiddlesex County, New London County, Windham County, Tolland County, Connecticut, and Fishers Island, New York.
Ecclesiastical provinceHartford
MetropolitanHartford
DeaneriesMiddletown, New London, Norwich, Old Saybrook, Putnam, Vernon, Willimantic
Coordinates41°31′50″N 72°04′38″W / 41.53056°N 72.07722°W / 41.53056; -72.07722
Statistics
Population
- Catholics

228,520 (32.1%)
Parishes76
Information
DenominationCatholic
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
EstablishedAugust 6, 1953
CathedralCathedral of Saint Patrick
Patron saintSt. Anne
St. Patrick
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
BishopSede Vacante
Metropolitan ArchbishopChristopher J. Coyne
Apostolic AdministratorChristopher J. Coyne
Vicar GeneralMsgr. Leszek T. Janik, J.C.L., V.G.
Judicial VicarVery Rev. Ted F. Tumicki, S.T.L., J.C.L., J.V.
Map
Website
norwichdiocese.org
Chancery

The Diocese of Norwich (Latin: Diœcesis Norvicensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in the states of Connecticut and New York in the United States. It was erected on August 6, 1953, by Pope Pius XII.

History

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1600 to 1953

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In the 17th and much of the 18th century, Puritan ministers in the British Province of Connecticut were vociferously anti-Catholic in their writings and preaching. They viewed the Catholic Church as a foreign political power and of Catholics as having loyalty only to the Vatican.[1]

After the American Revolution, the first permanent Catholic parish in the new state of Connecticut was founded in 1781 in Lebanon, Connecticut.[2] The Diocese of Boston was erected from the Diocese of Baltimore in 1808, taking all of the New England states under its jurisdiction. Priests from Massachusetts would periodically visit the scattered Catholic population in Connecticut.[3]

The construction of the Norwich and Worcester Railroad in the 1830s brought Irish Catholic workers into the region, leading to establishment of the first Catholic population in the area.[3] In 1843, Pope Gregory XVI established the Diocese of Hartford, taking all of Connecticut and Rhode Island from the Diocese of Boston. The Norwich area would be under the Diocese of Hartford for the next 100 years.[4] The first Catholic parish in Norwich, St. Mary's, opened in 1845 with 230 members. That number would increase to 5,000 by 1854.[3]

1953 to 2002

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The Diocese of Norwich was created by Pius XII in 1953, taking its territory from the Diocese of Hartford.[5] He appointed Reverend Bernard Flanagan from the Diocese of Burlington as the first bishop of Norwich. During his tenure, Flanagan oversaw the establishment of several secondary schools and parishes within his diocese.[6] Pius XII transferred Fishers Island in 1957 from the Diocese of Brooklyn to the Diocese of Norwich.[5] In 1959, Pope John XXIII named Flanagan as bishop of the Diocese of Worcester.

The second bishop of Norwich was Reverend Vincent Hines of the Archdiocese of Hartford, appointed by John XXIII in 1959. During his tenure, Hines led a $1 million fundraising campaign for schools in the diocese. He build Xavier High School in Middletown, Connecticut, for boys in 1963 and Mercy High School, also in Middletown, for girls in 1965.[7] He also named the first nun to head a diocesan school system in Connecticut, and established a retirement program for priests.[7] Hines retired in 1975.

In 1975, Pope Paul VI appointed Reverend Daniel Reilly of the Diocese of Providence as the third bishop of Norwich.[8] He served in Norwich for 19 years, then was appointed in 1994 by Pope John Paul II as bishop of Worcester. To replace Reilly in Norwich, the pope named Auxiliary Bishop Daniel Anthony Hart of the Archdiocese of Boston.During his eight-year-long, Hart raised over $15 million through his "Response of Faith Campaign" in 1998 for the support and maintenance of diocesan services.[9] He also expanded the diocesan Catholic Charities.[9] Hart retired in 2002.

Since 2002

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Until September 3, 2024, the bishop of Norwich, appointed by John Paul II, was Michael Richard Cote, formerly an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Portland.

In 2004, Côté became embroiled in a dispute with Justinian B. Rweyemamu, the parochial vicar at St. Bernard Parish in Rockville, Connecticut. Rweyemamu claimed that Côté had denied him a promotion because he is black. After Rweyemamu filed a complaint with the US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Côté removed him from his parish and his position as chaplain, allegedly in retaliation. Côté said he removed Rweyemamu due to his refusal to answers any questions about Bugurka Orphans and Community Economic Development, his private charity in Tanzania, and the content of some of his homilies. In Spring 2005, Côté unsuccessfully sued to evict Rweyemamu from a church rectory. In August 2005, Côté ordered him to move to a convent in Sprague, Connecticut and live in isolation.[10]

On December 14, 2010, Côté announced that the diocese charity, Haitian Ministries for the Diocese of Norwich, was being replaced by a new organization, Diocese of Norwich Outreach to Haiti, Inc. He mentioned that the diocese was slowly distributing US$430,892 collected from parishioners in January that year to prevent waste and misappropriation.[11]

Pope Francis announced on September 3, 2024, that he had accepted Côté's resignation, submitted on his 75th birthday as is usual, and appointed Hartford Archbishop Christopher J. Coyne as apostolic administrator for the diocese.[12]

Reports of sex abuse

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Reverend Dennis Carey of Waterford was indicted in July 2012 on possession of child pornography.[13] He was planning to plead not guilty at trial, but Carey died in May 2013 before his court date.[14]

Reverend Paul Hebert Jr. from Most Holy Trinity Parish in Pomfret resigned his position in 2004. James Fish had accused Hebert of sexually assaulting him in 1973 and 1974 while he was in seventh grade. The diocese notified law enforcement, but no charges were filed.

Fish sued the diocese, which in 2007 paid him a $170,000 settlement.[15]

Jonathan Roy sued the diocese in 2016, stating that he had been sexually abused by Hebert hundreds of times from 1990 to 1996, starting when Roy was 11 years old. Roy said that Hebert photographed and videotaped Roy performing sex acts. The diocese settled the lawsuit with Roy in March 2019, paying him $900,000.[16][17]

In February 2019, the diocese released a list of 43 credibly accused clergy.[18] Three more names were added to this list a few days later.[19] In July 2021, Bishop Côté announced that the diocese had filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy.[20] He cited 60 sexual abuse cases against the diocese related to the former Mount Saint John School in Deep River as the reason for the bankruptcy filing.

Territory

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The Diocese of Norwich consists of:

Bishops

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Bishops of Norwich

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  1. Bernard Joseph Flanagan (1953-1959), appointed Bishop of Worcester
  2. Vincent Joseph Hines (1959-1975)
  3. Daniel Patrick Reilly (1975-1994), appointed Bishop of Worcester
  4. Daniel Anthony Hart (1995-2003)
  5. Michael Richard Cote (2003–2024)

Other diocesan priest who became bishop

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Education

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Elementary schools

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High schools

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Holy Apostles College and Seminary

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The Diocese of Norwich funds Holy Apostles College and Seminary in Cromwell, a two and four-year institution that offers undergraduate and graduate degrees programs.[21]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ DiGiovanni, the Rev. (now Monsignor) Stephen M., The Catholic Church in Fairfield County: 1666–1961, 1987, William Mulvey Inc., New Canaan, Introduction: Catholic Roots in Fairfield County, page xxiv, hereafter DiGiovanni
  2. ^ Right Rev. Thomas S. Duggan, D.D., The Catholic Church in Connecticut, 1930, p.13-14
  3. ^ a b c "Welcome to the Connecticut Irish-American Heritage Trail". ctirishheritage.org. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  4. ^ "Hartford (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  5. ^ a b "Norwich (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  6. ^ Diocese of Norwich. A Brief History of the Diocese of Norwich Archived May 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ a b "Vincent J. Hines, 77, Ex-Bishop of Norwich". The New York Times. April 25, 1990.
  8. ^ Connor, Tanya. "Bishop Reilly enjoys being with the people", 'The Catholic Free Press, October 23, 2020
  9. ^ a b Tuttle, Roberta (January 22, 2008). "Bishop Emeritus Daniel A. Hart dies at 80". The Catholic Transcript. Archived from the original on March 2, 2012. Retrieved September 17, 2009.
  10. ^ Breen, Tom. "Exile: Bishop orders Vernon priest to live in isolation at convent". Journal Inquirer. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  11. ^ "Haitian Ministries is shut down. – Susan Campbell | Still Small Voice". Archived from the original on July 1, 2012. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
  12. ^ "Pope Francis Accepts Resignation of Bishop Michael R. Cote of Norwich and Appoints Archbishop Christopher J. Coyne as Apostolic Administrator Sede Vacante". United States Conference of Catholic Bishops - Office of Public Affairs. September 3, 2024.
  13. ^ "Norwich diocese priest faces child porn accusation". Norwich Bulletin. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  14. ^ "Following Fr. Dennis Carey's Death, Lawyer Requests Case Be Dismissed". Waterford, CT Patch. May 28, 2013. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  15. ^ "Norwich Diocese Agrees to Settlement of $170,000 for Sexual Abuse by Priest Terms Announced at Stonington Church of 34-Year-Old Case, by Joe Wojtas, The Day, October 29, 2007". bishop-accountability.org. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  16. ^ "Norwich Diocese settles abuse case for $900K". Norwich Bulletin. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  17. ^ "Woodstock Man Files Sex Abuse Lawsuit against Norwich Diocese, by Ryan Blessing, Norwich Bulletin, August 31, 2016". bishop-accountability.org. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  18. ^ Altimari, Dave (February 10, 2019). "Norwich diocese identifies 43 priests accused of sexually abusing children, says it paid $7.7 million in settlements". Hartford Courant. Retrieved August 26, 2019.
  19. ^ Graziano, Frankie (February 22, 2019). "More Men Put on Diocese of Norwich 'Sexual Abuse of a Minor' List". Connecticut Public Radio. Retrieved August 26, 2019.
  20. ^ Penney, John. "Norwich's Catholic diocese files for bankruptcy protection due to sexual abuse lawsuits". Norwich Bulletin.
  21. ^ "About Us". Holy Apostles College & Seminary. Retrieved December 23, 2019.
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