Cerro Columa
Cerro Columa | |
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Highest point | |
Elevation | 3,876 m (12,717 ft) |
Listing | List of volcanoes in Bolivia |
Coordinates | 18°35′S 68°05′W / 18.583°S 68.083°W[1]: 31 |
Geography | |
Location | Bolivia |
Parent range | Andes |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Maar |
Last eruption | unknown |
Cerro Columa, or Cerro Colluma, is a crater in Bolivia. In 1964 it was considered to be a crater formed by volcanism.[1]: 31 Its rims reach an altitude of 3,820 metres (12,530 ft) and in the crater lies a playa lake. The crater has dimensions of 6–6.7 kilometres (3.7–4.2 mi).[1]: 32 The crater was most likely formed by the collapse of a sediment dome, an origin as a meteorite crater is less likely.[1]: 38
The crater lies on a poorly vegetated desert plain that slopes to Salar de Coipasa.[1]: 31 The surrounding plain has an altitude of 3,830 metres (12,570 ft) and was covered by Lake Minchin during the Pleistocene.[1]: 32