Delta Antliae

δ Antliae
Location of δ Antliae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Antlia
Right ascension 10h 29m 35.379s[1]
Declination –30° 36′ 25.43″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +5.55[2] (5.58/9.65)[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type B9.5 V + F9 Ve[3]
U−B color index –0.18[2]
B−V color index –0.04[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+14[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: –29.598 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: +1.704 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)7.0076±0.2204 mas[1]
Distance470 ± 10 ly
(143 ± 4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)–0.37[5]
Details
δ Ant A
Mass3.35±0.15[5] M
Luminosity200[5] L
Temperature11,117[5] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)27[6] km/s
Age214[5] Myr
δ Ant B
Mass1.22–1.31[7] M
Luminosity2.58[7] L
Temperature5,948[7] K
Other designations
δ Ant, Del Ant, NSV 4876, HD 90972, HIP 51376, HR 4118, SAO 201442, PPM 287759[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Delta Antliae is a binary star[5] system in the southern constellation of Antlia. Its Bayer designation is Latinized from δ Antliae, and is abbreviated Del Ant or δ Ant, respectively. The combined apparent visual magnitude of the system is +5.57,[2] allowing it to be viewed from the suburbs with the naked eye. Based on the parallax shift of this system, it is located at a distance of approximately 470 light-years from Earth.[1] The system is reduced in magnitude by 0.03 due to extinction caused by intervening gas and dust.[3]

The primary component of the system has a stellar classification of B9.5 V, indicating that it is a B-type main sequence star. This star has an estimated 3.4[5] times the mass of the Sun. It is radiating around 200[5] times as much luminosity as the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 11,117 K.[5] At this heat, it shines with the characteristic blue-white hue of a B-type star.[9] The companion is an F-type main sequence star with a classification of F9 Ve, where the 'e' indicates that there are emission lines in the spectrum.

This is a young system with age estimates of 120[10] and 214[5] million years, with the secondary still in the post T Tauri stage.[7] The two stars are separated by 11 arcseconds,[3] corresponding to a physical separation of about 2,200 AU.[10]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv:2012.01533. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d Hurly, P. R. (1975), "Combined-light UBV Photometry of 103 Bright Southern Visual Doubles", Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa, 34: 7, Bibcode:1975MNSSA..34....7H.
  3. ^ a b c d Huélamo, N.; et al. (July 2000), "X-ray emission from Lindroos binary systems", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 359: 227–241, arXiv:astro-ph/0005348, Bibcode:2000A&A...359..227H.
  4. ^ Evans, D. S. (June 20–24, 1966), "The Revision of the General Catalogue of Radial Velocities", in Batten, Alan Henry; Heard, John Frederick (eds.), Determination of Radial Velocities and their Applications, Proceedings from IAU Symposium no. 30, vol. 30, University of Toronto: International Astronomical Union, p. 57, Bibcode:1967IAUS...30...57E.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Hubrig, S.; et al. (June 2001), "Search for low-mass PMS companions around X-ray selected late B stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 372: 152–164, arXiv:astro-ph/0103201, Bibcode:2001A&A...372..152H, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20010452, S2CID 17507782.
  6. ^ Royer, F.; Zorec, J.; Gómez, A. E. (February 2007), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. III. Velocity distributions", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 463 (2): 671–682, arXiv:astro-ph/0610785, Bibcode:2007A&A...463..671R, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065224, S2CID 18475298.
  7. ^ a b c d Gerbaldi, M.; et al. (2001), "Binary systems with post-T Tauri secondaries", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 379 (1): 162–184, Bibcode:2001A&A...379..162G, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20011298, ISSN 0004-6361.
  8. ^ "Del Ant". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2025-03-25.
  9. ^ "The Colour of Stars", Australia Telescope, Outreach and Education, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, December 21, 2004, archived from the original on 2012-03-18, retrieved 2012-01-16.
  10. ^ a b Wyatt, M. C.; et al. (July 2003), "SCUBA observations of dust around Lindroos stars: evidence for a substantial submillimetre disc population", Monthly Notice of the Royal Astronomical Society, 342 (3): 876–888, arXiv:astro-ph/0303114, Bibcode:2003MNRAS.342..876W, doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06595.x.