Deputy Prime Minister of Croatia

Vice President of the Government of Croatia
Potpredsjednik Vlade Republike Hrvatske
since 17 January 2023, 19 July 2019, 15 July 2022, 8 May 2020 and 29 April 2022
AppointerPrime Minister of Croatia
Term lengthAt the pleasure of the Prime Minister and the parliamentary majority
Inaugural holderBernardo Jurlina, Mate Babić and Milan Ramljak
Formation31 May 1990
Websitewww.vlada.hr

The deputy prime minister of Croatia (officially the Vice President of the Government of the Republic of Croatia, Croatian: Potpredsjednik Vlade Republike Hrvatske) is the official deputy of the Prime Minister of Croatia. Article 109 of the Constitution of Croatia states that the cabinet is to be made up of the Prime Minister, one or more deputy prime ministers and other cabinet ministers. According to convention, if the governing parliamentary majority is a coalition of parties, all junior partners in the coalition will usually be given one deputy prime minister in the cabinet, with their rank usually being determined by the number of MPs the party has in Parliament. The deputy prime ministers are permitted to simultaneously hold a ministerial portfolio while in office, but may also serve without holding such a portfolio.

The Deputy Prime Minister of Croatia is not the constitutional successor of the Prime Minister and will not automatically assume the post of Prime Minister in the event of a vacancy. However, the Deputy Prime Minister may chair cabinet meetings in the event of the Prime Minister becoming temporarily incapacitated or otherwise unable to chair the meetings of his or her government cabinet.

History of the office

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The office of the Deputy Prime Minister of Croatia was established on 31 May 1990, during the government of Stjepan Mesić. It was initially held by three people: Bernardo Jurlina, Mate Babić and Milan Ramljak. Since then 47 individuals have held the office, usually holding it simultaneously with several other people (e.g. the government of Jadranka Kosor at one point had six Deputy Prime Ministers). In addition, Deputy Prime Ministers may choose to combine their post with another government portfolio.

The current cabinet (in office since 23 July 2020) has five Deputy Prime Ministers: Davor Božinović (since 2019), Tomo Medved (since 2020), Anja Šimpraga (since 2022), Oleg Butković (since 2022), and Branko Bačić (since 2023). They are all member of the Croatian Democratic Union, except Šimpraga, who is member of the Independent Democratic Serb Party.

List of deputy prime ministers

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Parties

  Croatian Democratic Union (43)
  Social Democratic Party (7)
  Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats (4)
  Croatian Social Liberal Party (3)
  Croatian Peasant Party (2)
  The Bridge (2)
  Independent Democratic Serb Party (2)
  Independent (2)
  Homeland Movement (1)

Note
  Denotes Deputy Prime Ministers who served as Prime Minister before or after holding the deputy prime ministership
Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Bernardo Jurlina
(1949–)
31 May 1990 24 August 1990 Croatian Democratic Union
Mate Babić
(1939–2017)
31 May 1990 24 August 1990 Croatian Democratic Union
Milan Ramljak
(1938–2018)
31 May 1990 24 August 1990 Croatian Democratic Union
Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Bernardo Jurlina
(1949–)
24 August 1990 4 March 1991 Croatian Democratic Union
Mate Babić
(1939–2017)
24 August 1990 8 November 1990 Croatian Democratic Union
Milan Ramljak
(1938–2018)
24 August 1990 17 July 1991 Croatian Democratic Union
Franjo Gregurić
(1939–)
8 November 1990 17 July 1991 Croatian Democratic Union
Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Milan Ramljak
(1938–2018)
17 July 1991 12 August 1992 Croatian Democratic Union
Mate Granić
(1947–)
31 July 1991 12 August 1992 Croatian Democratic Union
Zdravko Tomac
(1937–2020)
31 July 1991 26 June 1992 Social Democratic Party
Jurica Pavelić
(1947–)
15 November 1991 12 August 1992 Croatian Democratic Union
Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Mate Granić
(1947–)
12 August 1992 3 April 1993 Croatian Democratic Union
Vladimir Šeks
(1943–)
12 August 1992 3 April 1993 Croatian Democratic Union
Darko Čargonja
(1965–)
12 August 1992 29 December 1992 Croatian Democratic Union
Ivan Milas
(1939–2011)
27 August 1992 3 April 1993 Croatian Democratic Union
Mladen Vedriš
(1950–)
29 December 1992 3 April 1993 Croatian Democratic Union
Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Mate Granić
(1947–)
3 April 1993 7 November 1995 Croatian Democratic Union
Vladimir Šeks
(1943–)
3 April 1993 20 September 1994 Croatian Democratic Union
Borislav Škegro
(1955–)
3 April 1993 7 November 1995 Croatian Democratic Union
Ivica Kostović
(1943–)
12 October 1993 7 November 1995 Croatian Democratic Union
Jure Radić
(1953–2016)
18 October 1994 7 November 1995 Croatian Democratic Union
Bosiljko Mišetić
(1945–)
11 May 1995 7 November 1995 Croatian Democratic Union
Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Borislav Škegro
(1955–)
7 November 1995 27 January 2000 Croatian Democratic Union
Ivica Kostović
(1943–)
7 November 1995 14 October 1998 Croatian Democratic Union
Jure Radić
(1953–2016)
7 November 1995 27 January 2000 Croatian Democratic Union
Ljerka Mintas-Hodak
(1952–)
7 November 1995 27 January 2000 Croatian Democratic Union
Milan Ramljak
(1938–2018)
14 May 1998 13 April 1999 Croatian Democratic Union

First and Second cabinet of Ivica Račan (2000–2003)

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Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Goran Granić
(1950–)
27 January 2000 21 March 2002 Croatian Social Liberal Party
Željka Antunović
(1955–)
27 January 2000 23 December 2003 Social Democratic Party
Slavko Linić
(1949–)
27 January 2000 23 December 2003 Social Democratic Party
Dražen Budiša
(1948–)
21 March 2002 30 July 2002 Croatian Social Liberal Party
Goran Granić
(1950–)
30 July 2002 23 December 2003 Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats
Ante Simonić
(1949–)
30 July 2002 23 December 2003 Croatian Peasant Party

First and Second cabinet of Ivo Sanader (2003–2009)

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Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Jadranka Kosor
(1953–)
23 December 2003 6 July 2009 Croatian Democratic Union
Andrija Hebrang
(1946–)
23 December 2003 15 February 2005 Croatian Democratic Union
Damir Polančec
(1967–)
17 February 2005 6 July 2009 Croatian Democratic Union
Đurđa Adlešič
(1960–)
12 January 2008 6 July 2009 Croatian Social Liberal Party
Slobodan Uzelac
(1947–)
12 January 2008 6 July 2009 Independent Democratic Serb Party
Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Damir Polančec
(1967–)
6 July 2009 30 October 2009 Croatian Democratic Union
Đurđa Adlešič
(1960–)
6 July 2009 12 October 2010 Croatian Social Liberal Party
Slobodan Uzelac
(1947–)
6 July 2009 23 December 2011 Independent Democratic Serb Party
Božidar Pankretić
(1964–)
6 July 2009 23 December 2011 Croatian Peasant Party
Ivan Šuker
(1957–2023)
19 November 2009 29 December 2010 Croatian Democratic Union
Darko Milinović
(1963–)
19 November 2009 23 December 2011 Croatian Democratic Union
Domagoj Ivan Milošević
(1970–)
29 December 2010 23 December 2011 Croatian Democratic Union
Petar Čobanković
(1957–)
29 December 2010 23 December 2011 Croatian Democratic Union
Gordan Jandroković
(1967–)
29 December 2010 23 December 2011 Croatian Democratic Union
Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Radimir Čačić
(1949–)
23 December 2011 14 November 2012 Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats
Neven Mimica
(1953–)
23 December 2011 1 July 2013[1] Social Democratic Party
Branko Grčić
(1964–)
23 December 2011 22 January 2016 Social Democratic Party
Milanka Opačić
(1968–)
23 December 2011 22 January 2016 Social Democratic Party
Vesna Pusić
(1953–)
16 November 2012 22 January 2016 Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats
Ranko Ostojić
(1962–)
15 July 2013 22 January 2016 Social Democratic Party
Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Tomislav Karamarko
(1959–)
22 January 2016 15 June 2016 Croatian Democratic Union
Božo Petrov
(1979–)
22 January 2016 19 October 2016 Bridge of Independent Lists

First, second and third cabinet of Andrej Plenković (2016–present)

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Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of Office Political Party
Ivan Kovačić
(1974–)
19 October 2016 28 April 2017 Bridge of Independent Lists
Davor Ivo Stier
(1959–)
19 October 2016 19 June 2017 Croatian Democratic Union
Damir Krstičević
(1969–)
19 October 2016 8 May 2020 Croatian Democratic Union
Martina Dalić
(1967–)
19 October 2016 14 May 2018 Croatian Democratic Union
Predrag Štromar
(1969–)
9 June 2017 23 July 2020 Croatian People's Party-Liberal Democrats
Marija Pejčinović Burić
(1963–)
19 June 2017 19 July 2019 Croatian Democratic Union
Tomislav Tolušić
(1979–)
25 May 2018 17 July 2019 Croatian Democratic Union
Zdravko Marić
(1977–)
19 July 2019 5 July 2022 Independent
Davor Božinović
(1961–)
19 July 2019 Incumbent Croatian Democratic Union
Tomo Medved
(1968–)
23 July 2020 Incumbent Croatian Democratic Union
Boris Milošević
(1974–)
23 July 2020 29 April 2022 Independent Democratic Serb Party
Anja Šimpraga
(1987–)
29 April 2022 17 May 1024 Independent Democratic Serb Party
Oleg Butković
(1979–)
15 July 2022 Incumbent Croatian Democratic Union
Branko Bačić
(1959–)
17 January 2023 Incumbent Croatian Democratic Union
Ivan Anušić
(1973–)
17 May 2024 Incumbent Croatian Democratic Union
Marko Primorac
(1984–)
17 May 2024 Incumbent Independent
Josip Dabro
(1983–)
17 May 2024 Incumbent Homeland Movement

See also

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References

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