Economic statistics of the United States
This article contains economic statistics for the United States dating back to 1929. Included are relevant statistics about GDP, personal income, household wealth, international trade, government finance, labor, industry and agriculture.
Main indicators
[edit]The following table shows the development of the different important indicators of the US economy over time, including nominal and real GDP. Green and red arrows in the table are showing decreasing/increasing values or positive/negative values. Inflation over 2% is shown in red.
Year | Nominal GDP (billion $)[1] | Annual Change (in %)[2] | Real GDP (billion 2017$)[3] | Annual Change (in %)[4] | Inflation rate (in %)[5] | GDP per capita (in $)[6] | Median personal income per capita (2017$)[7] | Household net worth (billion $)[8] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1929 | 104.6 | 1,191.1 | 858 | |||||
1930 | 92.2 | -11.9 | 1,089.8 | -8.5 | 748 | |||
1931 | 77.4 | -16 | 1,020.0 | -6.4 | 623 | |||
1932 | 59.5 | -23.1 | 888.4 | -12.9 | 476 | |||
1933 | 57.2 | -4 | 877.4 | -1.2 | 455 | |||
1934 | 66.8 | 16.9 | 972.3 | 10.8 | 528 | |||
1935 | 74.2 | 11.1 | 1,058.8 | 8.9 | 583 | |||
1936 | 84.8 | 14.3 | 1,195.3 | 12.9 | 662 | |||
1937 | 93.0 | 9.6 | 1,256.5 | 5.1 | 721 | |||
1938 | 87.4 | -6.1 | 1,214.9 | -3.3 | 672 | |||
1939 | 93.4 | 7 | 1,312.4 | 8 | 713 | |||
1940 | 102.9 | 10.1 | 1,428.1 | 8.8 | 779 | |||
1941 | 129.3 | 25.7 | 1,681.0 | 17.7 | 969 | |||
1942 | 166.0 | 28.3 | 1,998.5 | 18.9 | 1,231 | |||
1943 | 203.1 | 22.4 | 2,338.8 | 17 | 1,485 | |||
1944 | 224.4 | 10.5 | 2,524.8 | 7.9 | 1,622 | |||
1945 | 228.0 | 1.6 | 2,500.1 | -1 | 1,629 | |||
1946 | 227.5 | -0.2 | 2,209.9 | -11.6 | 1,609 | |||
1947 | 249.6 | 9.7 | 2,184.6 | -1.1 | 1,732 | |||
1948 | 274.5 | 10 | 2,274.6 | 4.1 | 1,872 | |||
1949 | 272.5 | -0.7 | 2,261.9 | -0.6 | 1,826 | |||
1950 | 299.8 | 10 | 2,458.5 | 8.7 | 1,977 | |||
1951 | 346.9 | 15.7 | 2,656.3 | 8 | 2,248 | |||
1952 | 367.3 | 5.9 | 2,764.8 | 4.1 | 2,340 | |||
1953 | 389.2 | 6 | 2,894.4 | 4.7 | 2,439 | |||
1954 | 390.5 | 0.3 | 2,877.7 | -0.6 | 2,405 | |||
1955 | 425.5 | 8.9 | 3,083.0 | 7.1 | 2,574 | |||
1956 | 449.4 | 5.6 | 3,148.8 | 2.1 | 2,671 | |||
1957 | 474.0 | 5.5 | 3,215.1 | 2.1 | 2,768 | |||
1958 | 481.2 | 1.5 | 3,191.2 | -0.7 | 2,763 | |||
1959 | 521.7 | 8.4 | 3,412.4 | 6.9 | 2,945 | |||
1960 | 542.4 | 4 | 3,500.3 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 3,001 | ||
1961 | 562.2 | 3.7 | 3,590.1 | 2.6 | 1.1 | 3,060 | ||
1962 | 603.9 | 7.4 | 3,810.1 | 6.1 | 1.2 | 3,237 | ||
1963 | 637.5 | 5.6 | 3,976.1 | 4.4 | 1.2 | 3,367 | ||
1964 | 684.5 | 7.4 | 4,205.3 | 5.8 | 1.3 | 3,566 | ||
1965 | 742.3 | 8.4 | 4,478.6 | 6.5 | 1.6 | 3,819 | ||
1966 | 813.4 | 9.6 | 4,773.9 | 6.6 | 3.0 | 4,137 | ||
1967 | 860.0 | 5.7 | 4,904.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 4,327 | ||
1968 | 940.7 | 9.4 | 5,145.9 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 4,686 | ||
1969 | 1,017.6 | 8.2 | 5,306.6 | 3.1 | 5.5 | 5,019 | ||
1970 | 1,073.3 | 5.5 | 5,316.4 | 0.2 | 5.8 | 5,233 | ||
1971 | 1,164.9 | 8.5 | 5,491.4 | 3.3 | 4.3 | 5,609 | ||
1972 | 1,279.1 | 9.8 | 5,780.0 | 5.3 | 3.3 | 6,093 | ||
1973 | 1,425.4 | 11.4 | 6,106.4 | 5.6 | 6.2 | 6,725 | ||
1974 | 1,545.2 | 8.4 | 6,073.4 | -0.5 | 11.1 | 7,224 | 28,010 | |
1975 | 1,684.9 | 9 | 6,060.9 | -0.2 | 9.1 | 7,801 | 27,450 | |
1976 | 1,873.4 | 11.2 | 6,387.4 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 8,590 | 27,520 | |
1977 | 2,081.8 | 11.1 | 6,682.8 | 4.6 | 6.5 | 9,450 | 27,690 | |
1978 | 2,351.6 | 13 | 7,052.7 | 5.5 | 7.6 | 10,563 | 27,460 | |
1979 | 2,627.3 | 11.7 | 7,276.0 | 3.2 | 11.3 | 11,672 | 26,710 | |
1980 | 2,857.3 | 8.8 | 7,257.3 | -0.3 | 13.5 | 12,547 | 26,340 | |
1981 | 3,207.0 | 12.2 | 7,441.5 | 2.5 | 10.3 | 13,943 | 25,820 | |
1982 | 3,343.8 | 4.3 | 7,307.3 | -1.8 | 6.1 | 14,399 | 26,090 | |
1983 | 3,634.0 | 8.7 | 7,642.3 | 4.6 | 3.2 | 15,508 | 26,620 | |
1984 | 4,037.6 | 11.1 | 8,195.3 | 7.2 | 4.3 | 17,080 | 27,390 | |
1985 | 4,339.0 | 7.5 | 8,537.0 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 18,192 | 27,990 | |
1986 | 4,579.6 | 5.5 | 8,832.6 | 3.5 | 1.9 | 19,028 | 28,880 | |
1987 | 4,855.2 | 6 | 9,137.7 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 19,993 | 29,280 | 17,426 |
1988 | 5,236.4 | 7.9 | 9,519.4 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 21,368 | 30,180 | 19,117 |
1989 | 5,641.6 | 7.7 | 9,869.0 | 3.7 | 4.8 | 22,805 | 30,970 | 20,814 |
1990 | 5,963.1 | 5.7 | 10,055.1 | 1.9 | 5.4 | 23,835 | 30,660 | 21,476 |
1991 | 6,158.1 | 3.3 | 10,044.2 | -0.1 | 4.2 | 24,290 | 30,210 | 22,953 |
1992 | 6,520.3 | 5.9 | 10,398.0 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 25,379 | 29,890 | 24,088 |
1993 | 6,858.6 | 5.2 | 10,684.2 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 26,350 | 30,200 | 25,542 |
1994 | 7,287.2 | 6.3 | 11,114.6 | 4 | 2.6 | 27,660 | 30,540 | 26,442 |
1995 | 7,639.7 | 4.8 | 11,413.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 28,658 | 31,390 | 28,599 |
1996 | 8,073.1 | 5.7 | 11,843.6 | 3.8 | 2.9 | 29,932 | 32,060 | 30,532 |
1997 | 8,577.6 | 6.2 | 12,370.3 | 4.4 | 2.3 | 31,424 | 33,480 | 33,584 |
1998 | 9,062.8 | 5.7 | 12,924.9 | 4.5 | 1.6 | 32,818 | 35,130 | 37,274 |
1999 | 9,631.2 | 6.3 | 13,543.8 | 4.8 | 2.2 | 34,480 | 35,510 | 41,106 |
2000 | 10,251.0 | 6.4 | 14,096.0 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 36,300 | 35,880 | 42,193 |
2001 | 10,581.9 | 3.2 | 14,230.7 | 1 | 2.8 | 37,100 | 35,770 | 43,792 |
2002 | 10,929.1 | 3.3 | 14,472.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 37,954 | 35,630 | 43,603 |
2003 | 11,456.5 | 4.8 | 14,877.3 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 39,420 | 35,770 | 48,324 |
2004 | 12,217.2 | 6.6 | 15,449.8 | 3.8 | 2.7 | 41,660 | 35,730 | 54,793 |
2005 | 13,039.2 | 6.7 | 15,988.0 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 44,052 | 36,390 | 60,012 |
2006 | 13,815.6 | 6 | 16,433.1 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 46,234 | 37,500 | 64,274 |
2007 | 14,474.2 | 4.8 | 16,762.4 | 2 | 2.9 | 47,976 | 37,740 | 65,772 |
2008 | 14,769.9 | 2 | 16,781.5 | 0.1 | 3.8 | 48,498 | 36,250 | 57,532 |
2009 | 14,478.1 | -2 | 16,349.1 | -2.6 | -0.4 | 47,123 | 35,880 | 58,407 |
2010 | 15,049.0 | 3.9 | 16,789.8 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 48,570 | 35,450 | 62,433 |
2011 | 15,599.7 | 3.7 | 17,052.4 | 1.6 | 3.2 | 49,952 | 34,920 | 63,331 |
2012 | 16,254.0 | 4.2 | 17,442.8 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 51,645 | 34,780 | 67,973 |
2013 | 16,880.7 | 3.9 | 17,812.2 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 53,235 | 35,240 | 76,129 |
2014 | 17,608.1 | 4.3 | 18,261.7 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 55,094 | 36,100 | 81,957 |
2015 | 18,295.0 | 3.9 | 18,799.6 | 2.9 | 0.1 | 56,797 | 37,990 | 84,755 |
2016 | 18,804.9 | 2.8 | 19,141.7 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 57,931 | 38,730 | 89,602 |
2017 | 19,612.1 | 4.3 | 19,612.1 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 60,002 | 39,110 | 97,809 |
2018 | 20,656.5 | 5.3 | 20,193.9 | 3 | 2.4 | 62,825 | 40,430 | 98,445 |
2019 | 21,540.0 | 4.3 | 20,715.7 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 65,171 | 42,530 | 110,501 |
2020 | 21,354.1 | -0.9 | 20,267.6 | -2.2 | 1.2 | 64,358 | 41,950 | 124,123 |
2021 | 23,681.2 | 10.9 | 21,494.8 | 6.1 | 4.7 | 71,250 | 42,020 | 142,088 |
2022 | 26,006.9 | 9.8 | 22,034.8 | 2.5 | 8.0 | 77,966 | 42,090 | 135,667 |
2023 | 27,720.7 | 6.6 | 22,671.1 | 2.9 | 4.1 | 82,697 | 42,220 | 146,634 |
Government financial indicators
[edit]The following table shows the development of the different important indicators of the US Government, including government debt and the budget balance. Green and red arrows in the table are showing decreasing/increasing values or positive/negative values
Year | Federal receipts (million $)[9] | Federal outlays (million $)[9] | Budget balance (million $)[9] | Budget balance (% of GDP)[9] | Gross Federal Debt (billion $)[10] | Gross Federal Debt (in % of GDP)[11] | Interest payment (million $)[12] | Interest payment (% of GDP)[13] | Federal funds rate (in %)[14] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1929 | 3,862 | 3,127 | 734 | ||||||
1930 | 4,058 | 3,320 | 738 | 0.8 | |||||
1931 | 3,116 | 3,577 | -462 | -0.5 | |||||
1932 | 1,924 | 4,659 | -2,735 | -4.0 | |||||
1933 | 1,997 | 4,598 | -2,602 | -4.5 | |||||
1934 | 2,955 | 6,541 | -3,586 | -5.8 | |||||
1935 | 3,609 | 6,412 | -2,803 | -4.0 | |||||
1936 | 3,923 | 8,228 | -4,304 | -5.4 | |||||
1937 | 5,387 | 7,580 | -2,193 | -2.5 | |||||
1938 | 6,751 | 6,840 | -89 | -0.1 | |||||
1939 | 6,295 | 9,141 | -2,846 | -3.1 | 48 | 51.6 | |||
1940 | 6,548 | 9,468 | -2,920 | -3.0 | 51 | 49.3 | 899 | 0.9 | |
1941 | 8,712 | 13,653 | -4,941 | -4.3 | 58 | 44.5 | 943 | 0.7 | |
1942 | 14,634 | 35,137 | -20,503 | -13.9 | 79 | 47.7 | 1,052 | 0.6 | |
1943 | 24,001 | 78,555 | -54,554 | -29.6 | 143 | 70.2 | 1,529 | 0.8 | |
1944 | 43,747 | 91,304 | -47,557 | -22.2 | 204 | 90.9 | 2,219 | 1.0 | |
1945 | 45,159 | 92,712 | -47,553 | -21.0 | 260 | 114.1 | 3,112 | 1.4 | |
1946 | 39,296 | 55,232 | -15,936 | -7.0 | 271 | 119.1 | 4,111 | 1.8 | |
1947 | 38,514 | 34,496 | 4,018 | 1.7 | 257 | 103.0 | 4,204 | 1.7 | |
1948 | 41,560 | 29,764 | 11,796 | 4.5 | 252 | 91.8 | 4,341 | 1.6 | |
1949 | 39,415 | 38,835 | 580 | 0.2 | 253 | 92.7 | 4,523 | 1.7 | |
1950 | 39,443 | 42,562 | -3,119 | -1.1 | 257 | 85.7 | 4,812 | 1.6 | |
1951 | 51,616 | 45,514 | 6,102 | 1.9 | 255 | 73.6 | 4,665 | 1.3 | |
1952 | 66,167 | 67,686 | -1,519 | -0.4 | 259 | 70.5 | 4,701 | 1.3 | |
1953 | 69,608 | 76,101 | -6,493 | -1.7 | 266 | 68.3 | 5,156 | 1.3 | |
1954 | 69,701 | 70,855 | -1,154 | -0.3 | 271 | 69.3 | 4,811 | 1.2 | |
1955 | 65,451 | 68,444 | -2,993 | -0.7 | 274 | 64.5 | 4,850 | 1.1 | 1.8 |
1956 | 74,587 | 70,640 | 3,947 | 0.9 | 273 | 60.7 | 5,079 | 1.1 | 2.7 |
1957 | 79,990 | 76,578 | 3,412 | 0.7 | 272 | 57.4 | 5,354 | 1.1 | 3.1 |
1958 | 79,636 | 82,405 | -2,769 | -0.6 | 280 | 58.1 | 5,604 | 1.2 | 1.6 |
1959 | 79,249 | 92,098 | -12,849 | -2.5 | 288 | 55.1 | 5,762 | 1.1 | 3.3 |
1960 | 92,492 | 92,191 | 301 | 0.1 | 291 | 53.6 | 6,947 | 1.3 | 3.2 |
1961 | 94,388 | 97,723 | -3,335 | -0.6 | 293 | 52.0 | 6,716 | 1.2 | 2.0 |
1962 | 99,676 | 106,821 | -7,146 | -1.2 | 303 | 50.2 | 6,889 | 1.1 | 2.7 |
1963 | 106,560 | 111,316 | -4,756 | -0.8 | 310 | 48.7 | 7,740 | 1.2 | 3.2 |
1964 | 112,613 | 118,528 | -5,915 | -0.9 | 316 | 46.2 | 8,199 | 1.2 | 3.5 |
1965 | 116,817 | 118,228 | -1,411 | -0.2 | 322 | 43.4 | 8,591 | 1.2 | 4.1 |
1966 | 130,835 | 134,532 | -3,698 | -0.5 | 329 | 40.4 | 9,386 | 1.2 | 5.1 |
1967 | 148,822 | 157,464 | -8,643 | -1.0 | 340 | 39.6 | 10,268 | 1.2 | 4.2 |
1968 | 152,973 | 178,134 | -25,161 | -2.8 | 369 | 39.2 | 11,090 | 1.2 | 5.7 |
1969 | 186,882 | 183,640 | 3,242 | 0.3 | 366 | 35.9 | 12,699 | 1.2 | 8.2 |
1970 | 192,807 | 195,649 | -2,842 | -0.3 | 381 | 35.5 | 14,380 | 1.3 | 7.2 |
1971 | 187,139 | 210,172 | -23,033 | -2.1 | 408 | 35.0 | 14,841 | 1.3 | 4.7 |
1972 | 207,309 | 230,681 | -23,373 | -1.9 | 436 | 34.1 | 15,478 | 1.2 | 4.4 |
1973 | 230,799 | 245,707 | -14,908 | -1.1 | 466 | 32.7 | 17,349 | 1.2 | 8.7 |
1974 | 263,224 | 269,359 | -6,135 | -0.4 | 484 | 31.3 | 21,449 | 1.4 | 10.5 |
1975 | 279,090 | 332,332 | -53,242 | -3.3 | 542 | 32.2 | 23,244 | 1.4 | 5.8 |
1976 | 298,060 | 371,792 | -73,732 | -4.1 | 629 | 33.6 | 26,727 | 1.4 | 5.1 |
1977 | 355,559 | 409,218 | -53,659 | -2.7 | 706 | 33.9 | 29,901 | 1.5 | 5.5 |
1978 | 399,561 | 458,746 | -59,185 | -2.6 | 777 | 33.0 | 35,458 | 1.6 | 7.9 |
1979 | 463,302 | 504,028 | -40,726 | -1.6 | 830 | 31.6 | 42,633 | 1.8 | 11.2 |
1980 | 517,112 | 590,941 | -73,830 | -2.6 | 909 | 31.8 | 52,533 | 2.1 | 13.4 |
1981 | 599,272 | 678,241 | -78,968 | -2.5 | 995 | 31.0 | 68,766 | 2.5 | 16.4 |
1982 | 617,766 | 745,743 | -127,977 | -3.9 | 1,137 | 34.0 | 85,032 | 2.5 | 12.2 |
1983 | 600,562 | 808,364 | -207,802 | -5.9 | 1,372 | 37.7 | 89,808 | 2.8 | 9.1 |
1984 | 666,438 | 851,805 | -185,367 | -4.7 | 1,565 | 38.8 | 111,102 | 3.0 | 10.2 |
1985 | 734,037 | 946,344 | -212,308 | -5.0 | 1,817 | 41.9 | 129,478 | 3.0 | 8.1 |
1986 | 769,155 | 990,382 | -221,227 | -4.9 | 2,121 | 46.3 | 136,017 | 2.9 | 6.8 |
1987 | 854,287 | 1,004,017 | -149,730 | -3.1 | 2,346 | 48.3 | 138,611 | 2.9 | 6.7 |
1988 | 909,238 | 1,064,416 | -155,178 | -3.0 | 2,601 |