Federal Detention Center, Philadelphia
39°57′10″N 75°09′05″W / 39.9529°N 75.1515°W
![]() Federal Detention Center, Philadelphia in April 2013 | |
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Location | 700 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
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Status | Operational |
Security class | Administrative facility (all security levels) |
Population | 1,030 |
Opened | January 1, 2000 |
Managed by | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
The Federal Detention Center, Philadelphia (FDC Philadelphia or FDC Philly) is a United States Federal prison in Center City, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, which mostly holds pretrial male and female inmates as well as inmates serving brief sentences or those that are being transported to another prison within the federal prison system. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the U.S. Department of Justice.[1]
The jail, across from the William J. Green Jr. Federal Building,[2] is on a 1-acre (0.40 ha) site the southwest corner of Arch Street and 7th Street, across from the African American Museum in Philadelphia and in the Independence Mall area.[3]
The jail is 12 stories tall across eight floors and multiple basements. It has 628 cells for United States Marshal Service pre-trial inmates, primarily from the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the District of New Jersey and the District of Delaware. Federal Detention Center Philadelphia is also a United States Parole Commission Revocation Site. Upwards of 120 female prisoners, already sentenced, serve as work cadre inmates. The prison is connected to a tunnel that allows inmates and US Deputy Marshals to travel to and from the James A. Byrne United States Courthouse.[4]
History
[edit]The proposal to build the jail at its current site, which at the time was a mostly vacant plot of land, was made public in February 1992.[3] The museum, the businesses at the East Market Street,[5] Chinatown businesses, and U.S. House of Representatives member Thomas Foglietta all opposed the proposal. The East Market Street businesses did not want prisoners close to their businesses. The African-American museum objected to a reminder of the incarceration of black men. Chinatown businesses stated that the prison may drive away customers and block expansion of Chinatown from the Vine Street Expressway.[2]
In February 1992, The Philadelphia Inquirer reported that the tunnel directly connecting the jail with the courthouse "appeared to appease nearly every critic" against the prison's construction, and that the prison did not visually appear like one.[2]
In August 1992, The Philadelphia Inquirer reported that the jail could damage efforts to revitalize portions of Center City.[6]
As of April 1993, prior to the opening of the detention center, there were 18 federal prisons throughout the U.S. that housed pretrial inmates awaiting proceedings in Philadelphia. FDC Philadelphia, scheduled to cost $85 million, was built so the pretrial federal inmates could be housed in Philadelphia itself.[7]
The federal government pursued building the prison at its selected site, with the legal processes for condemning structures on the site and acquiring the site beginning in March 1995 and with groundbreaking at a former parking lot on the tract in January 1997.[2] Its formal opening was scheduled for June 1, 2000. Its ultimate construction cost was $68 million. 120 prisoners whose sentences were about to end served as a work cadre from April 1 until the prison's opening.[4]
Facility
[edit]Each 96-square-foot (8.9 m2) prison cell has slit windows, a bunk bed, a toilet, twin lockers, a writing table, a basin, and drains at the perimeters.[4] The prison includes a caged recreation area with basketball and handball facility. The prison has facilities for reheating meals meant to be served to prisoners.[8]
Notable incidents
[edit]- On September 13, 2011, the former warden of FDC Philadelphia, Troy Levi, was indicted by a federal grand jury on multiple charges of obstruction of justice, witness tampering, and making false statements to federal officials. The incident described in the indictment details a situation whereupon a staff member at the FDC accidentally brought a firearm into the facility in violation of federal law. Levi attempted to obstruct justice by inducing the employee to lie about why he brought the firearm to work and instructing him to create a cover story by obtaining a false receipt from a mechanic to establish that the employee's car trunk was broken so he intended to bring the firearm into the facility to secure it in a weapons container. Levi eventually pleaded guilty to six federal charges and was sentenced to four months of home confinement, supervised release, and a fine.[9]
- On March 19, 2012, Richard Spisak, 35, pleaded guilty to engaging in a sexual act with a male prisoner over whom he had disciplinary authority while Spisak was a Senior Corrections Specialist at FDC Philadelphia in 2010. Spisak further admitted to threatening to set off his body alarm and falsely report that the inmate had attacked him if the inmate did not perform oral sex on him. The victim acquiesced after Spisak's threats. Two other inmates testified at Spisak's sentencing hearing that Spisak victimized them in a similar manner. Spisak was sentenced to 32 months in federal prison on June 28, 2012.[10][11][12]
- On May 10, 2023, inmate Kevante Washington was severely beaten, presumably by another inmate, while housed in the FDC Philadelphia Special Housing Unit. A day later, he succumbed to his injuries.[13][14] As of August 2023, no charges have been filed and the investigation remains ongoing.
Notable inmates (current and former)
[edit]Inmate Name | Register Number | Status | Details |
---|---|---|---|
Shain Duka | 61284-066 | Serving life sentences plus 30 years.[15] Eljvir was transferred to Hazelton USP. Shain was transferred to Atwater USP. Dritan was transferred to Terre Haute CMU. | Involved in the 2007 Fort Dix attack plot; convicted in 2008 of conspiring to kill American soldiers and possessing firearms with the intent to conduct a terrorist attack at the New Jersey military base.[16][17] Eljvir Duka is at USP Hazelton, Dritan Duka is at USP Marion and Shain Duka is at ADX Florence |
Kimberly Jones | 56198-054 | Released from custody on August 2, 2006; served 11 months.[18] | American rap artist and actress known as Lil' Kim; convicted of conspiracy and perjury in 2005 for lying to a federal grand jury about her and her friends' involvement in a 2001 shootout in New York City, during which a bystander was wounded.[19] |
Barry Croft | 11796-509 | Transferred to ADX Florence. Serving a 19-year and seven-month sentence; scheduled for release on June 15, 2037. | Charged in the thwarted plot to kidnap Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer |
Kaboni Savage[20] | 58232-066 | Transferred to ADX Florence. Sentenced to death on June 3, 2013; awaiting execution. | Convicted of murders related to witness intimidation. Sentenced to death, will be transferred from ADX Florence to USP Terre Haute when an execution date is set. |
Abdul Ibrahim West | 76811-066 | Transferred to USP Big Sandy, Serving a 45-year sentence. Scheduled release date in 2057. | Also known as rapper AR-Ab, convicted in 2019 on narcotics and drug trafficking charges for leading a drug ring in North Philadelphia. |
Drew Drechsel | 73733-018 | Currently awaiting trial. | Winner of American Ninja Warrior 2019, charged with four felonies for various crimes in regards to criminal sexual conduct.[21] |
Clare Bronfman | 91010-053 | Serving an 81 month sentence; scheduled for release June 29, 2026 | Pleaded guilty to conspiring to conceal and harbor an undocumented immigrant for financial gain, and fraudulent use of identification |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Notes
- ^ "FDC Philadelphia". Federal Bureau of Prisons.
- ^ a b c d Davis, Mark. "From Pariah To `Monument' A New Prison Was The Last Thing Needed Downtown. Or Was It?" (Archive). The Philadelphia Inquirer. October 21, 1998. Retrieved on February 18, 2016.
- ^ a b Hine, Thomas. "Would Detention Center Fit Into Neighborhood?" (Archive). The Philadelphia Inquirer. March 29, 1992. Retrieved on February 18, 2016.
- ^ a b c Slobodzian, Joseph A. "Federal Detention Center Nears Its Debut The Ultramodern Center City Facility Is Built Over A Tunnel That Links It With The Courthouse. Some Inmates Move In April 1." (Archive). The Philadelphia Inquirer. March 23, 2000. Retrieved on February 18, 2016.
- ^ Goodman, Howard. "Proposed U.S. Prison Draws Fire Neighbors Hit Center City Site" (Archive). The Philadelphia Inquirer. February 21, 1992. Retrieved on February 18, 2015.
- ^ Bacon, Edmund. "A Jail Near Independence Hall? No!" (Archive). The Philadelphia Inquirer. August 22, 1992. Retrieved on February 18, 2016.
- ^ "Detention Center At 7th And Arch Makes Good Sense - Despite What Critics Say" (Archive). The Philadelphia Inquirer. April 9, 1993. Retrieved on February 18, 2016.
- ^ Kashatus, William C. "What We Can Learn From Eastern State" (Archive). The Philadelphia Inquirer. May 23, 2000. Retrieved on February 18, 2016.
- ^ "Pennsylvania: Former BOP Warden Pleads Guilty to Cover-up".
- ^ Hanson, Tony (June 29, 2012). "Former Guard Sentenced To Prison For Assaulting Inmates". CBS Philly. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
- ^ "FORMER PRISON GUARD SENTENCED FOR FORCING SEX ON AN INMATE" (PDF). US Department of Justice. June 28, 2012. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
- ^ "Inmate Locator - Richard Spisak". Federal Bureau of Prisons. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
- ^ Wilson, Xerxes (June 1, 2023). "No answers for family of Delaware man dead after Philadelphia federal prison 'altercation'". Delaware Online.
- ^ "BOP Inmate Locator - Kevante Washington".
- ^ "The Movement" (PDF). hrcoalition.org. Human Rights Coalition. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- ^ Von Zielbauer, Paul; Hurdle, Jon (2008-12-22). "Five Are Convicted of Conspiring to Attack Fort Dix". The New York Times.
- ^ "Two Additional Defendants Sentenced for Conspiring to Kill U.S. Soldiers". US Department of Justice. Retrieved 16 March 2013.
- ^ "Lil' Kim leaves prison, steps into Rolls." The Philadelphia Inquirer. July 3, 2006. Retrieved on January 6, 2010.
- ^ Vineyard, Jennifer (March 17, 2005). "Lil' Kim Found Guilty Of Lying To Grand Jury, Investigators". MTV News. Archived from the original on March 19, 2005. Retrieved April 13, 2010.
- ^ Anastasia, George (2011-03-28). "Drug kingpin Kaboni Savage is unhappy at the Federal Detention Center". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 2016-08-16.
- ^ "Florida Man Charged with Child Sex Offenses in New Jersey". US Department of Justice. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
External links
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