File:Indo-European expansions1.jpg

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Summary

Description
English: Indo-European expansions, based on Anthony (2007), Nordqvist & Heyd (2020)

– Center: Steppe cultures; 1 (black): Anatolian languages (archaic PIE); 2 (black): Afanasievo culture (early PIE); 3 (black): Yamnaya culture expansion (Pontic-Caspian steppe, Danube Valley) (late PIE); 4A (black): Western Corded Ware; 4B-C (blue & dark blue): Bell Beaker; adopted by Indo-European speakers; 5A-B (red): Eastern Corded Ware; 5C (red): Sintashta (proto-Indo-Iranian); 6 (magenta): Andronovo; 7A (purple): Indo-Aryans (Mittani); 7B (purple): Indo-Aryans (India); [NN] (dark yellow): proto-Balto-Slavic; 8 (grey): Greek; 9 (yellow): Iranian;

– [not drawn]: Armenian, expanding from western steppe
Date
Source Edited version of: File:Indo-European expansions.jpg
Author Joshua Jonathan

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Indo-European expansions

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24 April 2024

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