First Rockingham ministry

First Rockingham ministry
1765–1766
Rockingham (after Joshua Reynolds)
Date formed	13 July 1765 (1765-07-13)
Date dissolved	30 July 1766 (1766-07-30)
People and organisations
Monarch	George III
Prime Minister	Lord Rockingham
Total no. of members	12 appointments
Member party	Rockingham Whigs
Status in legislature	Majority 446 / 558
Opposition party	Grenvillites
History
Legislature terms	12th GB Parliament
Predecessor	Grenville ministry
Successor	Chatham ministry

The first Rockingham ministry was a British ministry headed by the Marquess of Rockingham from 1765 to 1766 during the reign of King George III. The government was made up mainly of his followers known as the Rockingham Whigs. The most influential member of the government was the Duke of Newcastle, a former Prime Minister, who served as Lord Privy Seal. It is often referred to as the only government ever to have been made up almost entirely of members of the Jockey Club, with Rockingham himself being a prominent patron and follower of the turf. Rockingham was noted for his ignorance of foreign affairs, and his ministry failed to reverse the growing isolation of Britain within Europe (Simms 2008, p. 520).

The Rockingham ministry fell in 1766 and was replaced by one headed by William Pitt, later the Earl of Chatham.

• October 1765 – The Duke of Cumberland (also the uncle of King George III) dies.
• May 1766 – The Duke of Grafton resigns from the cabinet. Henry Seymour Conway succeeds him as Northern Secretary, and the Duke of Richmond succeeds Conway as Southern Secretary.

• Lord Chamberlain – The Duke of Portland