Francolinus
Francolinus | |
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Painted francolin | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Galliformes |
Family: | Phasianidae |
Tribe: | Gallini |
Genus: | Francolinus Stephens, 1819 |
Type species | |
Francolinus vulgaris[1] | |
Species | |
See text |
Francolinus is a genus of birds in the francolin group of the tribe Gallini in the pheasant family.
Species
[edit]Its three species range from western Asia and central Asia through to southern Asia and south-eastern Asia. The species are:[2]
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
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Black francolin | Francolinus francolinus (Linnaeus, 1766) | south-eastern Turkey through Iran, Turkmenistan, northeast India, and Kazipara, Panchagarh of Bangladesh | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
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Painted francolin | Francolinus pictus (Jardine & Selby, 1828) | central and southern India and southeastern Sri Lanka![]() | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
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Chinese francolin | Francolinus pintadeanus (Scopoli, 1786) | Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. Introduced to Mauritius, the Philippines, Madagascar, United States, Chile and Argentina. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
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References
[edit]- ^ Peters, JL (1934). Check-list of birds of the world. Vol. 2. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp. 68–84.
- ^ Gill, F; D Donsker, eds. (2013). "IOC World Bird List (v 3.5)" (XLS). World Bird Names. doi:10.14344/IOC.ML.3.5. Retrieved 2013-12-29.
Further reading
[edit]- Mandiwana-Neudani, T.G.; Little, R.M.; Crowe, T.M.; Bowie, R.C.K. (2019). "Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of 'true' francolins: Galliformes, Phasianidae, Phasianinae, Gallini; Francolinus, Ortygornis, Afrocolinus gen. nov., Peliperdix and Scleroptila spp". Ostrich. 90 (3): 191–221. Bibcode:2019Ostri..90..191M. doi:10.2989/00306525.2019.1632954. S2CID 208597134.