Herbert I, Count of Vermandois

Herbert I
Count of Soissons
Reign889–907
Predecessorposition established
SuccessorHerbert II
Count of Vermandois
Reign893–907
PredecessorPepin
SuccessorHerbert II
Bornc. 848/850
Died907
IssueBeatrice
Herbert II
Cunegonda
DynastyCarolingian
FatherPepin of Vermandois

Herbert I (c. 848/850 – 907) or Heribertus I, Count of Vermandois, Count of Soissons, and lay abbot of Saint Quentin and Saint-Crépin.[1] He was a Carolingian aristocrat who played a significant role in Francia.

Herbert was the son of Pepin of Vermandois and one great-grandson of Pepin of Italy, son of Charlemagne. He was possibly a matrilineal descendant of the Nibelungids. His early life was unknown. Herbert became count of Soissons and count of Vermandois before 889, including the strongholds of Péronne and Meulan, and was probably charged with defending the Oise against Viking intrusions.[1]

A contemporary of Baldwin II, Count of Flanders he had the advantage of being a Carolingian, a great-grandson of Pepin of Italy, a son of Charlemagne.[2] Herbert controlled both St. Quentin and Péronne and his activities in the upper Somme river valley, such as the capture and murder (rather than ransom) of his brother Raoul in 896, may have caused Baldwin II to have him assassinated in 907.[3]

Herbert arranged a marriage alliance to Robert of Neustria by giving in marriage his daughter Beatrice as Robert's second wife.[2] As a part of this pact Herbert also agreed to his son Herbert II of Vermandois marrying Adela, Robert's daughter by his first wife.[2] Another daughter, Cunegonda, married Odo of Wetterau.[4]

Issue

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By an unknown partner:

  1. Beatrice of Vermandois (c. 880- aft. 26 March 931) married Robert of Neustria.[5] Grandmother of Hugh Capet.
  2. Herbert II of Vermandois (c. 880- d. 943), married Adela of Neustria.[5]
  3. Cunegonda of Vermandois, married Odo of Wetterau (895- 949).[a]

Notes

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  1. ^ McKitterick simply states a daughter of Herbert married Odo of Wetterau and gives no name.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b Settipani 1993, p. 220.
  2. ^ a b c Dunbabin 2000, p. 95.
  3. ^ Riché 1993, p. 236.
  4. ^ McKitterick 1999, p. 360-361.
  5. ^ a b c McKitterick 1999, p. 361.

Sources

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  • Dunbabin, Jean (2000). France in the making, 843-1180. Oxford University Press.
  • McKitterick, Rosamond (1999). The Frankish Kingdoms under the Carolingians. Pearson Education Limited.
  • Riché, Pierre (1993). The Carolingians; A Family who Forged Europe. Translated by Allen, Michael Idomir. University of Pennsylvania Press.
  • Settipani, Christian (1993). La Préhistoire des Capétiens. P. van Kerrebrouck.
Preceded by Count of Vermandois
892-907 		Succeeded by
Preceded by
unknown
 Count of Soissons
889–907
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