Isochrysis galbana

Isochrysis galbana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Diaphoretickes
Phylum: Haptista
Subphylum: Haptophytina
Class: Coccolithophyceae
Order: Isochrysidales
Family: Isochrysidaceae
Genus: Isochrysis
Species:
I. galbana
Binomial name
Isochrysis galbana

Isochrysis galbana is a species of Haptophyta. It is the type species of the genus Isochrysis.[1] It is an outstanding food for various bivalve larvae and is now widely cultured for use in the bivalve aquaculture industry.[2] This unicellular is investigated for its high amount of fucoxanthin (18.23 mg/g dried sample).[3] The Isochrysis galbana extract is said to have certain cosmetic and hair-growth properties when using hexane, ethyl acetate, ethanol, water, methanol, or isopropanol as extractants.[4] I. galbana has a chloroplast, whose genome sequence has been published in 2020.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Guiry MD, Guiry GM, eds. (2024). "Isochrysis Parke, 1949". AlgaeBase. National University of Ireland, Galway. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  2. ^ The hatchery culture of bivalves: a practical manual. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department. 2004. p. 201. ISBN 9251052247.
  3. ^ Kim, Sang Min; Kang, Suk-Woo; Kwon, O-Nam; Chung, Donghwa; Pan, Cheol-Ho (2012). "Fucoxanthin as a major carotenoid in Isochrysis aff. galbana: Characterization of extraction for commercial application". Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry. 55 (4): 477–483. doi:10.1007/s13765-012-2108-3.
  4. ^ EP 2168570A2, Herrmann, Martina; Joppe, Holger & Pertile, Paolo et al., "Extracts of isochrysis sp", published Mar 31, 2010, issued Dec 25, 2013 
  5. ^ Fang, Jingping; et al. (2020-09-01). "The complete chloroplast genome of Isochrysis galbana and comparison with related haptophyte species". Algal Research. 50: 101989. doi:10.1016/j.algal.2020.101989. S2CID 225214960.
[edit]