French
DeutschItaly national bobsleigh team
| Association | Federazione Italiana Sport Invernali |
|---|---|
| Team colors | |
| Olympics | |
| Appearances | 22 (first in 1924) |
| Medals |  Gold: 4  Silver: 4  Bronze: 4 |
Italy national bobsleigh team is the selection that represents Italy in international bobsleigh competitions.
The Italian bobsleigh's body is traditionally painted with the rosso corsa, the international auto racing colour informally assigned to Italy.
History
[edit]
The sport of bobsleigh began to spread in Italy at the beginning of the 20th century, especially in Trentino and Veneto, where Federico Terschak introduced it in Cortina d'Ampezzo. In 1922, the first Italian bobsleigh championship was organised along the road of Falzarego Pass, while the following year Raffaele Zardini built the bobsleigh track in Ronco.[1]
The Italian bobsleigh team debuted at the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix with the five-man bobsleigh.[2]
In 1925 the Bob Club of Italy was founded, which the following year established the Italian Ice Sports Federation (Federazione italiana sport del ghiaccio, FISG), which also included the Italian Skating Federation (Federazione italiana di pattinaggio) and the Italian Ice Hockey Federation (Federazione italiana di hockey sul ghiaccio).[1]
At the 1930 World Bobsleigh Championships in Caux-sur-Montreux, first edition of the event organised by the International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation, the Italian national bobsleigh team won the gold medal with the four-man bobsleigh team of Franco Zaninetta, Giorgio Biasini, Antonio Dorini and Gino Rossi.[1]
In 1933 the FISG was incorporated into the Italian Winter Sports Federation (Federazione Italiana Sport Invernali, FISI); in the same year the Mottarone bobsleigh track was built on the initiative of Luigi Tornielli, in view of the World University Championships.[1]
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After World War II, the Italian Winter Sports Federation turned to the Italian Air Force to look for future Italian bobsleighers among fighter pilots, imitating the US strategy: after a special course, Marshal Lamberto Dalla Costa and Major Giacomo Conti were chosen and took part in the FIBT World Championships 1953 in Garmisch. The debut of Eugenio Monti, known as the "Flying Red" (Rosso volante), who dominated the world bobsleigh scene in the 1950s and 1960s, dates back to these years. The first Italian successes were achieved at home at the 1956 Winter Olympics in Cortina d'Ampezzo, where, thanks to their excellent knowledge of the Olympic track and the innovative Podar bobsleighs, the Italian national team won the gold and silver medals in the two-man bobsleigh and the silver in the four-man bobsleigh.[3][2]
After the extraordinary olympic success at Cortina, and the subsequent opening of the Blue Lake bobsleigh run in Cervinia in 1963, the Italian Air Force became increasingly interested in the sport and its acceleration on bends, which was useful for training its pilots. A 'bobsleigh school' was opened, renamed in 1965 as the 'Armed Forces Bobsleigh School', to train pilots, interiors and brakemen.[4] In 1973, Italy's national military team was formed, which took part in the first edition of Military World Bobsleigh Championships in Cervinia.
After a break of more than 30 years, the Air Force Sports Centre resumed winter sports activities in 2012 so that its athletes could take part in the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi.[5]
Participation in the Winter Olympics
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The Italian national bobsleigh team has always taken part in at least one discipline at every Winter Olympics (except at Squaw Valley in 1960, when the organising committee did not organise any bobsleight competitions for economic reasons), winning a total of 12 Olympic medals.[2]
Italian women made their debut with the two-woman bobsleigh at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, while in Turin 2006 they won their first and so far only medal.[2]
The largest number of Olympic medals (six) was won by Eugenio Monti,[2] known as the Rosso volante ('Flying Red'), in whose memory the Olympic track in Cortina d'Ampezzo was named.
Men's four-man bobsleigh
[edit]| Year | City | Results | Team |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1924 | Chamonix | 6 NQ | Lodovico Obexer, Massimo Fink, Paolo Herbert, Giuseppe Steiner, Luis Trenker Luigi Tornielli di Borgolavezzaro, Adolfo Bocchi, Leonardo Bonzi, Alfredo Spasciani, Alberto Visconti |
| 1928 | St. Moritz | 21 | Giancarlo Morpugo, Carlo Sem, Luigi Cerutti, Giuseppe Crivelli, Piero Marchetti |
| 1932 | Lake Placid | 5 | Theo Rossi Di Montelera, Agostino Lanfranchi, Gaetano Lanfranchi, Italo Cassini |
| 1936 | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | 10 NQ | Tonino Brivio Sforza, Carlo Solveni, Emilio Dell'Oro, Raffaele Menardi Francesco De Zanna, Ernesto Franceschi, Uberto Gillarduzzi, Amedeo Angeli |
| 1948 | St. Moritz | 6 11 | Nino Bibbia, Gian Carlo Ronchetti, Edilberto Campadese, Luigi Cavalieri Nino Rovelli, Enrico Airoldi, Vittorio Folonari, Remo Airoldi |
| 1952 | Oslo | 10 14 | Dario Colombi, Dario Poggi, Sandro Rasini, Alberto Della Beffa Uberto Gillarduzzi, Michele Alverà, Vittorio Folonari, Luigi Cavalieri |
| 1956 | Cortina d'Ampezzo | 2  5 | Eugenio Monti, Ulrico Girardi, Renzo Alverà, Renato Mocellini Dino De Martin, Giovanni De Martin, Giovanni Tabacchi, Carlo Da Prà |
| 1964 | Innsbruk | 3  4 | Eugenio Monti, Sergio Siorpaes, Benito Rigoni, Gildo Siorpaes Sergio Zardini, Sergio Mocellini, Ferruccio Dalla Torre, Romano Bonagura |
| 1968 | Grenoble | 1 6 | Eugenio Monti, Luciano De Paolis, Roberto Zandonella, Mario Armano Gianfranco Gaspari, Giuseppe Rescigno, Andrea Clemente, Leonardo Cavallini |
| 1972 | Sapporo | 2  8 | Nevio De Zordo, Adriano Frassinelli, Corrado Dal Fabbro, Gianni Bonichon Gianfranco Gaspari, Roberto Zandonella, Mario Armano, Luciano De Paolis |
| 1976 | Innsbruck | 11 12 | Nevio De Zordo, Ezio Fiori, Roberto Porzia, Lino Benoni Giorgio Alverà, Piero Vegnuti, Adriano Bee, Francesco Butteri |
| 1980 | Lake Placid | 11 | Andrea Jory, Edmund Lanziner, Georg Werth, Giovanni Modena |
| 1984 | Sarajevo | 8 17 | Guerrino Ghedina, Stefano Ticci, Paolo Scaramuzza, Andrea Meneghin Alex Wolf, Georg Beikircher, Pasquale Gesuito, Umberto Prato |
| 1988 | Calgary | 10 19 | Alex Wolf, Pasquale Gesuito, Georg Beikircher, Stefano Ticci Roberto D'Amico, Thomas Rottensteiner, Paolo Scaramuzza, Andrea Meneghin |
| 1992 | Albertville | 12 15 | Pasquale Gesuito, Antonio Tartaglia, Paolo Canedi, Stefano Ticci Günther Huber, Marco Andreatta, Thomas Rottensteiner, Marcantonio Stiffi |
| 1994 | Lillehammer | 9 22 | Günter Huber, Antonio Tartaglia, Bernhard Mair, Mirco Ruggiero, Stefano Ticci Pasquale Gesuito, Paolo Canedi, Silvio Calcagno, Marcantonio Stiffi |
| 1998 | Nagano | 14 20 | Günther Huber, Antonio Tartaglia, Massimiliano Rota, Marco Menchini Fabrizio Tosini, Andrea Pais de Libera, Enrico Costa, Sergio Chianella |
| 2002 | Nagano | 19 | Fabrizio Tosini, Andrea Pais de Libera, Massimiliano Rota, Giona Cividino |
| 2006 | Turin | 11 12 | Fabrizio Tosini, Luca Ottolino, Antonio De Sanctis, Giorgio Morbidelli Simone Bertazzo, Samuele Romanini, Matteo Torchio, Omar Sacco |
| 2010 | Vancouver | 9T | Simone Bertazzo, Danilo Santarsiero, Samuele Romanini, Mirko Turri |
| 2014 | Sochi | 18 | Simone Bertazzo, Simone Fontana, Samuele Romanini, Francesco Costa |
| 2018 | Pyeongchang | 27 | Simone Bertazzo, Simone Fontana, Francesco Costa, Lorenzo Bilotti |
| 2022 | Beijing | 15 27 | Patrick Baumgartner, Lorenzo Bilotti, Eric Fantazzini, Alex Verginer Robert Gino Mircea, José Delmas Obou, Alex Pagnini, Mattia Variola |
Men's two-man bobsleigh
[edit]| Year | City | Results | Team |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1932 | Lake Placid | 6 8 | Theo Rossi Di Montelera, Italo Cassini Agostino Lanfranchi, Gaetano Lanfranchi |
| 1936 | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | 11 12 | Edgardo Vaghi, Dario Poggi Tonino Brivio Sforza, Carlo Solveni |
| 1948 | St. Moritz | 6 8 | Mario Vitali, Dario Poggi Nino Bibbia, Edilberto Campadese |
| 1952 | Oslo | 10 12 | Alberto Della Beffa, Dario Colombi Uberto Gillarduzzi, Luigi Cavalieri |
| 1956 | Cortina d'Ampezzo | 1 2 | Lamberto Dalla Costa, Giacomo Conti Eugenio Monti, Renzo Alverà |
| 1964 | Innsbruck | 2 3 | Sergio Zardini, Romano Bonagura Eugenio Monti, Sergio Siorpaes |
| 1968 | Grenoble | 1 12 | Eugenio Monti, Luciano De Paolis Rinaldo Ruatti, Sergio Mocellini |
| 1972 | Sapporo | 4 10 | Gianfranco Gaspari, Mario Armano Enzo Vicario, Corrado Dal Fabbro |
| 1976 | Innsbruck | 8 16 | Giorgio Alverà, Franco Perruquet Nevio De Zordo, Ezio Fiori |
| 1980 | Lake Placid | 14 16 | Andrea Jory, Edmund Lanziner Giuseppe Soravia, Georg Werth |
| 1984 | Sarajevo | 7 9 | Guerrino Ghedina, Andrea Meneghin Marco Bellodis, Stefano Ticci |
| 1988 | Calgary | 17 19 | Alex Wolf, Georg Beikircher Ivo Ferriani, Stefano Ticci |
| 1992 | Albertville | 5 12 | Günther Huber, Stefano Ticci Pasquale Gesuito, Antonio Tartaglia |
| 1994 | Lillehammer | 3 9 | Günther Huber, Stefano Ticci Pasquale Gesuito, Antonio Tartaglia |
| 1998 | Nagano | 1T 14 | Günther Huber, Antonio Tartaglia Fabrizio Tosini, Enrico Costa |
| 2002 | Salt Lake City | 8 11T | Günther Huber, Antonio Tartaglia Cristian La Grassa, Fabrizio Tosini |
| 2006 | Turin | 9 13 | Simone Bertazzo, Matteo Torchio Samuele Romanini, Fabrizio Tosini |
| 2010 | Vancouver | 17 AC | Fabrizio Tosini, Sergio Riva Simone Bertazzo, Samuele Romanini |
| 2014 | Sochi | 14 | Simone Bertazzo, Simone Fontana |
| 2018 | Pyeongchang | Not attending | |
| 2022 | Pechino | 21 | Patrick Baumgartner, Robert Gino Mircea |
Women's two-woman bobsleigh
[edit]| Year | City | Results | Team |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Salt Lake City | 7 | Gerda Weissensteiner, Antonella Bellutti |
| 2006 | Turin | 3 12 | Gerda Weissensteiner, Jennifer Isacco Jessica Gillarduzzi, Fabiana Mollica |
| 2010 | Vancouver | 13 | Jessica Gillarduzzi, Laura Curione |
| 2014 | Sochi | not attending | |
| 2018 | Pyeongchang | not attending | |
| 2022 | Beijing | not attending | |
Women's monobob
[edit]| Year | City | Results | Team |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | Beijing | 15 | Giada Andreutti |
Olympic medals
[edit]| Bobsleigh | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-man | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
| 4-man | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 2-woman | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (3 entries) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |
Olympic medalists
[edit]
| Bobsledder | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eugenio Monti | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| Luciano De Paolis | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Günther Huber | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Mario Armano | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Giacomo Conti | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Lamberto Dalla Costa | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Antonio Tartaglia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Roberto Zandonella | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Renzo Alverà | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Romano Bonagura | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Gianni Bonichon | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Corrado Dal Fabbro | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Nevio De Zordo | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Adriano Frassinelli | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Ulrico Girardi | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Renato Mocellini | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Sergio Zardini | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Sergio Siorpaes | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Jennifer Isacco | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Benito Rigoni | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Gildo Siorpaes | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Stefano Ticci | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Gerda Weissensteiner | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d (Carrera).
- ^ a b c d e "Italy national bobsleigh team". Olympedia.org. Retrieved 2021-02-24.
- ^ Di Massimo Brignolo (3 January 2014). "La battaglia di Cortina viene vinta dall'Aeronautica". Olympia Lab.
- ^ "Bob a due e a quattro". Associazione Nazionale Arditi Incursori Marina.
- ^ "Sport invernali". Aeronautica Militare Italiana.
Bibliography
[edit]- Rodolfo Carrera. "Bob". Enciclopedia dello sport. Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.
- "Italy national bobsleigh team". Olympedia.org. Retrieved 2021-02-24.
- Stefano Rotta (2010). Rosso ghiaccio: Eugenio Monti, dietro la leggenda. Arezzo: Limena. ISBN 978-88-6041-044-3.
External links
[edit]- "Bob". Federazione italiana sport invernali.
- "Profilo dell'Italia".
