Japanese language education in Thailand
Japanese language education in Thailand formally dates back to the 1960s, when Thai universities began to establish Japanese language courses. A 2006 survey by the Japan Foundation found 1,153 teachers teaching the language to 71,083 students at 385 institutions; the number of students increased by 29.5% compared to the 2003 survey.[1][2] As of 2021, according to the Japan Foundation, 183,957 people were learning Japanese in Thailand.[3][4][5]
Standardised testing
[edit]Year | City | Examinees by Level | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L1 | L2 | L3 | L4 | Total | ||
2009[6] | Bangkok | 958 | 2,993 | 4,591 | 4,952 | 13,494 |
Chiang Mai | 65 | 315 | 597 | 964 | 1,941 | |
Songkla | 4 | 35 | 78 | 261 | 378 | |
Khon Kaen | 12 | 129 | 379 | 435 | 955 | |
Total | 1,039 | 3,472 | 5,645 | 6,612 | 16,768 | |
2008[7] | Bangkok | 754 | 2,704 | 4,356 | 5,037 | 12,851 |
Chiang Mai | 64 | 239 | 639 | 910 | 1,852 | |
Songkla | 1 | 18 | 80 | 220 | 319 | |
Khon Kaen | 8 | 94 | 316 | 406 | 824 | |
Total | 827 | 3,055 | 5,391 | 6,573 | 15,846 | |
2006[8] | Bangkok | 700 | 1949 | 3100 | 3900 | 9649 |
Chiang Mai | 52 | 202 | 628 | 1021 | 1794 | |
Songkhla | 4 | 37 | 89 | 291 | 463 | |
2005[9] | Bangkok | 633 | 1616 | 2416 | 3456 | 8121 |
Chiang Mai | 56 | 164 | 409 | 1120 | 1749 | |
Songkhla | 7 | 41 | 122 | 293 | 463 | |
2004[10] | Bangkok | 434 | 1280 | 1940 | 2719 | 6373 |
Chiang Mai | 35 | 170 | 333 | 798 | 1336 | |
Songkhla | 2 | 33 | 94 | 180 | 309 | |
2003[11] | Bangkok | 380 | 1188 | 1773 | 2735 | 6076 |
Chiang Mai | 27 | 151 | 273 | 746 | 1197 | |
2002 | Bangkok | Data missing | ||||
Chiang Mai | Data missing | |||||
2001[12] | Bangkok | 211 | 681 | 1198 | 1774 | 3864 |
Chiang Mai | 18 | 61 | 157 | 303 | 539 | |
2000[13] | Bangkok | 194 | 696 | 960 | 1338 | 3188 |
Chiang Mai | 15 | 70 | 130 | 238 | 453 | |
1999[14] | Bangkok | 152 | 544 | 811 | 1174 | 2681 |
Chiang Mai | 24 | 45 | 120 | 205 | 394 | |
1998[14] | Bangkok | - | - | - | - | 2175 |
Chiang Mai | - | - | - | - | 289 |
The Japanese Language Proficiency Test is offered in three cities in Thailand; at first, it was just offered in Bangkok and Chiang Mai, but an additional test site was added in Songkhla in 2003.[11] The Level 4 examination, aimed at beginning students with 150 contact hours of construction, is the most widely attempted; numbers of examinees decrease at higher levels. The number of examinees nearly quintupled between 1998 and 2006.[14][8] Bangkok is the only city in Southeast Asia in which JETRO's Business Japanese Proficiency Test is offered. In 2006, 232 candidates attempted the examination; their performance, measured by the proportion of examinees who were assessed as having each of the six possible levels of business Japanese proficiency, was similar to the average for examinees in all countries outside Japan. Thai students formed 13% of all candidates attempting the examination outside Japan.[15]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "2003年海外日本語教育機関調査結果: タイ (Results of the 2003 survey of overseas Japanese language educational institutions: Thailand)". The Japan Foundation. 2006. Archived from the original on July 8, 2007. Retrieved 2008-01-14.
- ^ "2006年海外日本語教育機関調査結果: タイ (Results of the 2003 survey of overseas Japanese language educational institutions: Thailand)". The Japan Foundation. 2006. Archived from the original on 2008-04-11. Retrieved 2008-01-14.
- ^ https://www.jpf.go.jp/e/project/japanese/survey/result/ [bare URL]
- ^ https://www.jpf.go.jp/e/project/japanese/survey/result/dl/survey2021/All_contents.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ https://www.jpf.go.jp/j/project/japanese/survey/area/country/2020/ [bare URL]
- ^ "Japanese Language Proficiency Test 2009: Summary of the Results" (PDF). Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, The Japan Foundation. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 31, 2010. Retrieved 2010-04-20.
- ^ "Japanese Language Proficiency Test 2008: Summary of the Results". Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, The Japan Foundation. 2008. Archived from the original on July 27, 2009. Retrieved 2009-07-08.
- ^ a b "Japanese Language Proficiency Test 2006: Summary of the Results" (PDF). Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, The Japan Foundation. 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2008-01-12.
- ^ "Japanese Language Proficiency Test 2005: Summary of the Results" (PDF). Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, The Japan Foundation. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-01-06. Retrieved 2008-01-12.
- ^ "Japanese Language Proficiency Test 2004: Summary of the Results" (PDF). Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, The Japan Foundation. 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2005-08-27. Retrieved 2008-01-12.
- ^ a b "Japanese Language Proficiency Test 2003: Summary of the Results" (PDF). Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, The Japan Foundation. 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2004-11-17. Retrieved 2008-01-12.
- ^ "The 2001 Japanese-Language Proficiency Test Number of Examinees by Sites". The Japan Foundation. 2002-02-14. Archived from the original on 2003-04-07. Retrieved 2006-12-03.
- ^ "The 2000 Japanese-Language Proficiency Test Number of Examinees by Sites". The Japan Foundation. 2001-02-07. Archived from the original on 2003-04-07. Retrieved 2006-12-03.
- ^ a b c "The 1999 Japanese-Language Proficiency Test Number of Examinees by Sites". The Japan Foundation. 2000-02-07. Archived from the original on 2000-10-18. Retrieved 2006-12-13.
- ^ "13th JLRT (2006): A Summary Report" (PDF). Japan External Trade Organization. 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2008-01-12.
Further reading
[edit]- Ueno, Eizou (2002). "タイにおける日本語教育活動の概況I─日本語教師現職者研修の概況─ (The state of Japanese language education activities in Thailand I: The state of Japanese language teacher training)" (PDF). Current report on Japanese-language education around the globe (in Japanese). Niigata University: 56–59. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-06-22.
- Ootake, Keiji; Yuyama Kayo; Kawashima Hisae (2002). "タイにおける日本語教育活動の概況II─正規教育以外における日本語教育活動の概況─ (The state of Japanese language education activities in Thailand II: The state of Japanese language education activities outside of regular education)" (PDF). Current report on Japanese-language education around the globe (in Japanese). Niigata University: 63–71. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-06-22.