Killing of Andrew Brown Jr.

Killing of Andrew Brown Jr.
Part of 2020–2021 United States racial unrest
Map
Location of the incident in Elizabeth City.
DateApril 21, 2021 (2021-04-21)
Time8:30 a.m. EDT[1]
LocationElizabeth City, North Carolina, United States
TypeShooting
DeathsAndrew Brown Jr.
Shooting under investigation

On April 21, 2021, Andrew Brown Jr., a 42-year-old black American, was killed by a gunshot to the back of the head by the Sheriff Department in Elizabeth City, North Carolina, United States.[2][3][4][5] The shooting occurred while deputies were serving drug-related search and arrest warrants at the Brown residence.[6][7][8] The arrest warrant, issued on April 20, was for possession with intent to sell "approximately three grams of cocaine."[9] Seven officers were placed on leave as a result of the shooting.[10][11]

The total amount of footage of the incident is around 2 hours.[12] After being allowed to watch 20 seconds of body camera footage, a Brown family lawyer said that shots were first heard while Brown's car was sitting stationary, in his driveway, and that both of his hands were on the steering wheel.[3] The District Attorney disagreed, saying shots were heard only after Brown put the vehicle in motion, attempted to flee, and caused the car to "make contact" with the arresting officers (none of the deputies sustained injuries).[13] After being allowed to watch around 18 minutes of footage, a second Brown family lawyer said that the videos did not show Brown initiating contact between his car and the deputies.[12] The full body camera videos of the shooting are currently being blocked by a judge's order from being publicly released.[6]

On May 18, 2021, District Attorney Andrew Womble announced that the deputies who shot Brown were justified in using deadly force and would not be charged criminally. "The facts of this case", said Womble, "clearly illustrate the officers who used deadly force on Andrew Brown Jr. did so reasonably and only when a violent felon used a deadly weapon to place their lives in danger".[4][5] On May 5, 2021, prior to Womble's announcement attorneys for the Brown family had requested that Womble recuse himself, as he worked with Sheriff Wooten and his deputies and his office physically resided in the Sheriff's department. They stated, "The conflict is well-defined."[14]

Incident

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Police statement

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Pasquotank County Sheriff Tommy Wooten II said that "deputies from his department including a tactical team were attempting to perform search and arrest warrants on illegal distribution of cocaine, methamphetamine, crack cocaine and heroin when Brown was shot".[15][16] Wooten also said that the deputies were not injured in the incident.[6]

Cause of death

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Brown's official death certificate states that Brown was killed by a gunshot to the head.[3][17] The death certificate, issued by a local medical examiner, listed Brown's death as a homicide.[18]

Pathologist Brent Hall conducted a private autopsy at the behest of Brown's family; Hall stated that Brown had been shot five times: one shot in the back of the head, piercing his brain, and four shots to his right arm.[18]

Statements by Brown family lawyers

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On April 26, Brown's family and their lawyer, Chantel Cherry-Lassiter, were allowed by Pasquotank County to watch a short video of the shooting from one deputy's body camera.[3] She said the 20-second clip showed the deputies shooting at Brown as he sat in his vehicle with his hands on the steering wheel.[3] She said he then drove away, while the deputies continued shooting at him, before and after he crashed the vehicle into a nearby tree.[3][19] She called his killing an "execution".[20][21] She said the family was told that no drugs or weapons had been found in Brown's car or on his property.[22]

On May 11, after Brown's family and their lawyer, Chance Lynch, watched around 18 minutes of the two hours of video relating to the incident and commented on what they saw. Lynch said that they did not see Brown initiating "contact" between his car and the deputy sheriffs, nor did they see Brown driving towards the deputy sheriffs: "While there was a group of law enforcement that were in front of him, he went the opposite direction". Lynch also said that the deputy sheriffs might have reached out and touched the car.[12]

Statement by prosecutor

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On April 28, District Attorney Andrew Womble stated before a judge that Brown reversed his car, and it "make[s] contact with law enforcement officers", before driving his car forward and it "makes contact with law enforcement. It is then and only then that you hear shots". Womble said police "shouted commands and tried to open the car before any shots were fired," and called the family lawyer's description of events "patently false".[13]

Recusal requested

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On May 5, 2021 Brown family attorneys requested that District Attorney Womble recuse himself. They stated that both the deputies involved, as well as Sheriff Wooten had worked directly with Womble, on a daily basis, for a number of years, in prosecuting cases. They noted that Womble's office physically resides in the Pasquotank County Sheriff's department and stated "The conflict is well-defined."[14]

Status of bodycam videos

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On April 28, Judge Jeffery Foster issued an order to block the public release of body camera videos to the public for at least 30 days, thus rejecting requests by media outlets and the Pasquotank County sheriff for the publication of the videos, saying he did not want to affect the open investigation into Brown's death.[6] North Carolina law states that body camera video is not a public record, and may only be released by a court order.[9] Simultaneously, Foster ordered that Brown's family be allowed to watch redacted versions of five body camera videos and one dashboard video, within ten days.[6] On May 18, 2021, about one minute of the bodycam video footage was released by District Attorney Andrew Womble.[23]

Investigation and Settlement

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Seven sheriff's deputies were placed on administrative leave as a result of the shooting.[3] Within a week of the killing, two other deputies resigned, and one other deputy retired; this was not related to the killing, stated a member of the Pasquotank County Sheriff's Office.[24]

On April 29, the names of the seven deputies were released. Four of the deputies involved in the incident were cleared to return to their duties because they did not fire their guns. The three deputies who fired shots remain on administrative leave, pending results of the internal investigation and investigation by the State Bureau of Investigation.[25] The three officers placed on administrative leave were Daniel Meads, Robert Morgan, and Aaron Lewellyn.[25]

FBI investigation

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The FBI announced on April 27 that it would be launching a civil rights probe into Brown's death.[26] An agency spokesman stated, "Agents will work closely with the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of North Carolina and the Civil Rights Division at the Department of Justice to determine whether federal laws were violated."[27]

Lawsuit and settlement

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In July 2021, Brown's family filed a $30 million federal lawsuit against the North Carolina sheriff's department. In addition to seeking $30 million in damages, the lawsuit sought release of audio files and body cam footage of the shooting that hadn't been made public.[28] In June 2022, Brown's family was awarded a $3 million settlement from the North Carolina police department, approved by the Pasquotank County Board of Commissioners. According to a statement from North Carolina's sheriff's office, the settlement included $2 million from the county's insurance policy and a special $1 million appropriation.[29]

Reactions

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Protesters in Graham, North Carolina, April 28, 2021

Protests

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On the sixth day of marches in the city, protesters stopped traffic on the bridge over the Pasquotank River between Elizabeth City and Camden County for an hour.[30] Elizabeth City Mayor Bettie Parker declared a state of emergency before the full release of the body cam footage that led up to the shooting.[31]

On the thirty fourth consecutive day of marches in Elizabeth City, a woman was arrested after striking protesters with her car on Ehringhaus Street. After initially being allowed to enter the street by Elizabeth City Police Department, the woman drove into the group, striking three people, before driving away. She was later apprehended by the police, arrested, and charged with two felony counts of assault with a deadly weapon with intent to kill and one count each of careless and reckless driving and unsafe movement.[32]

People protested an emergency meeting of the Elizabeth City council with signs reading "Black Lives Matter" and "Stop Killing Unarmed Black Men".[33]

Public officials

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White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki stated, "Obviously, the loss of life is a tragedy and obviously we're thinking of the family members and the community" and that President Biden was aware of the situation.[15]

North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper, as well as the family of Brown, immediately called for the bodycam footage to be released.[10][34] Cooper wrote, "Initial reports of the shooting in Elizabeth City and death of Andrew Brown, Jr. this week are tragic and extremely concerning. The body camera footage should be made public as quickly as possible and the SBI should investigate thoroughly to ensure accountability."[35] Governor Cooper and Attorney General Josh Stein would later travel to Elizabeth City to meet with the Pasquotank NAACP, to address safety concerns in light of local protesters receiving threats.[36]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Man killed by NC deputy identified". WMBF. April 22, 2021. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  2. ^ Helmore, Edward (April 24, 2021). "Andrew Brown shooting: seven North Carolina deputies placed on leave". The Guardian. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Chen, Natasha; Lemos, Gregory; Levenson, Eric (April 26, 2021). "Attorney for Andrew Brown Jr.'s family says video of fatal police shooting shows 'execution'". CNN. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  4. ^ a b Holcombe, Madeline; Levenson, Eric (May 18, 2021). "District Attorney says deputies who fatally shot Andrew Brown Jr. were justified". CNN. Archived from the original on May 18, 2021. Retrieved May 18, 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Prosecutor says no deputies will be charged in Andrew Brown Jr. shooting". ABC News. May 18, 2021. Archived from the original on May 18, 2021. Retrieved May 18, 2021.
  6. ^ a b c d e Finley, Ben; Drew, Jonathan (April 28, 2021). "Judge won't release videos of deputies shooting black man". Associated Press. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2021.
  7. ^ "Pasquotank County Sheriff: Public Should See Andrew Brown Jr. Video". NPR.org. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
  8. ^ Hassan, Adeel (April 28, 2021). "What We Know About the Killing of Andrew Brown Jr. in North Carolina". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2021.
  9. ^ a b Amir Vera, Natasha Chen, Mark Morales, Hollie Silverman and Justin Gamble (May 3, 2021). "Andrew Brown Jr.'s aunt says body camera footage of his death was not shown to all of his family members". CNN. Archived from the original on May 4, 2021. Retrieved May 6, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  10. ^ a b "Dispatch audio from emergency responders says Andrew Brown Jr. was shot in the back". CNN. Archived from the original on April 23, 2021. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
  11. ^ Levenson, Michael (April 24, 2021). "7 Deputies Placed on Leave After Fatal Shooting of black Man in North Carolina". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved April 24, 2021.
  12. ^ a b c Finley, Ben; Drew, Jonathan (May 12, 2021). "Lawyers: black man didn't drive into deputies who shot him". Associated Press. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
  13. ^ a b Finley, Ben; Drew, Jonathan (April 28, 2021). "Prosecutor says Andrew Brown Jr. hit police with car before they opened fire". CTV. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  14. ^ a b Brian Todd and Ray Sanchez (May 8, 2021). "Lawyers for family of Andrew Brown Jr. ask DA to recuse himself". CNN. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
  15. ^ a b "7 deputies on leave after fatal shooting of Andrew Brown Jr.; Calls grow to release bodycam footage". CBS News. Archived from the original on April 25, 2021. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
  16. ^ "Vdeo showed Andrew Brown Jr. with hands on wheel before N.C. deputies shot him, family says". NBC News. April 26, 2021. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  17. ^ Helsel, Phil (April 28, 2021). "New video shows deputies arriving at Andrew Brown's home before fatal shooting". NBC News. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  18. ^ a b Finley, Ben; Drew, Jonathan (April 27, 2021). "FBI starts probe into death of black man killed by deputies". Associated Press. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  19. ^ Hutchinson, Bill (April 27, 2021). "Andrew Brown's son says 20-second bodycam video shows his father being 'executed'". ABC News. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  20. ^ "Tod von Andrew Brown - Videoaufnahmen werden zunächst nicht veröffentlicht". www.spiegel.de (in German). Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
  21. ^ "North Carolina: Anwälte von getötetem Andrew Brown Junior werfen Polizei "Hinrichtung" vor". www.spiegel.de (in German). Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
  22. ^ Hassan, Adeel (April 28, 2021). "What We Know About the Killing of Andrew Brown Jr. in North Carolina". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2021.
  23. ^ "Body-cam video in shooting of Andrew Brown Jr. Shown to public for the first time - CNN Video". CNN. May 18, 2021. Archived from the original on May 19, 2021. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
  24. ^ Levenson, Michael (April 23, 2021). "7 Deputies Placed on Leave After Fatal Shooting of black Man in North Carolina". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  25. ^ a b Bowman, Emma (April 29, 2021). "Sheriff Releases Names Of 7 Deputies On Scene Of Andrew Brown Jr. Death". NPR.org. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  26. ^ McEvoy, Jemima. "FBI Opens Investigation Into Andrew Brown Jr. Shooting As Autopsy Reveals He Died From Gunshot To The Back Of The Head". Forbes. Archived from the original on April 27, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  27. ^ Higgins, Tucker (April 27, 2021). "FBI opens civil rights probe into killing of Andrew Brown Jr. in North Carolina". CNBC. Archived from the original on April 27, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  28. ^ Fernando, Christine. "Family of Andrew Brown Jr. files $30M federal lawsuit against deputies in fatal shooting". USA TODAY. Archived from the original on June 16, 2022. Retrieved June 16, 2022.
  29. ^ "A $3M settlement was reached in a lawsuit over Andrew Brown Jr.'s death". NPR. Associated Press. June 6, 2022. Archived from the original on June 16, 2022. Retrieved June 16, 2022.
  30. ^ "Protesters temporarily shut down bridge in Elizabeth City following death of Andrew Brown Jr., man killed by law enforcement". WAVY.com. April 26, 2021. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  31. ^ Bacon, John. "'What is on the video that is so damning?' Andrew Brown Jr. family waiting as body-cam footage redacted; state of emergency declared". USA TODAY. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  32. ^ Lamb, Amanda (May 25, 2021). "Woman charged with hitting Elizabeth City protesters with car has history of making threats, online and off". WRAL.com. Archived from the original on June 26, 2021. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
  33. ^ Robertson, Gary D.; Lavoie, Denise (April 22, 2021). "North Carolina sheriff's deputy fatally shoots black man while serving warrant". ABC13 Houston. Associated Press. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  34. ^ Deliso, Meredith. "Family, lawyers call for release of bodycam footage of fatal police shooting of Andrew Brown". ABC News. Archived from the original on April 25, 2021. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
  35. ^ Cooper, Roy. "Statement by Roy Cooper". Roy Cooper on Twitter. Archived from the original on April 27, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  36. ^ Julia Ayo and John Dowding (June 27, 2021). "NC Gov. Cooper meets with Pasquotank NAACP to address safety concerns for local protestors". WAVY.com. Archived from the original on June 29, 2021. Retrieved June 29, 2021.