Lagerstroemia subcostata
Lagerstroemia subcostata | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Myrtales |
Family: | Lythraceae |
Genus: | Lagerstroemia |
Species: | L. subcostata |
Binomial name | |
Lagerstroemia subcostata | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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Lagerstroemia subcostata, the Taiwan crepe myrtle, is a deciduous tree native to Japan, the Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, and southern China, and introduced to the Philippines.[2]
When L. subcostata var. fauriei is crossed with Lagerstroemia indica, the result is Lagerstroemia × egolfii (usually given as Lagerstroemia indica × fauriei), the hybrid crape myrtle, which has many cultivars and is widely planted as an ornamental in the United States.[3][4][5][6]
Subtaxa
[edit]The following varieties are accepted:[2]
- Lagerstroemia subcostata var. fauriei (Koehne) Hatus. ex Yahara – Yakushima, Tanegashima, Ryukyus
- Lagerstroemia subcostata var. subcostata – entire range
- The flower has five or six creped petals. Five or six of the stamens are particularly long.
- Flowers just opened
- Panicle and phyllotaxis (opposite or alternate leaves)
- Color of young leaves
- When the fruit is ripe it splits on its own
- Old bark is falling off. Smooth bark is a major feature of Lagerstroemia subcostata.
- Tree trunks tend to be hollow
- Uses: soil and water conservation, firewood, farm tools and traditional Chinese medicine
References
[edit]- ^ Qin, h.; Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI).; IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. (2019). "Lagerstroemia subcostata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T147636027A147636029. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T147636027A147636029.en. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
- ^ a b c "Lagerstroemia subcostata Koehne". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
- ^ Whittemore, Alan T.; Schori, Melanie (2022). "A new nothospecies in Lagerstroemia (Lythraceae)". Phytotaxa. 539 (3): 294–300. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.539.3.10.
- ^ Breen, Patrick (2024). "Lagerstroemia (hybrid)". Landscape Plants. Oregon State University. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
- ^ "Lagerstroemia × egolfii Whittem. & Schori". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
- ^ Breen, Patrick (2024). "Lagerstroemia fauriei". Landscape Plants. Oregon State University. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
External links
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lagerstroemia subcostata.