Langia zenzeroides
Langia zenzeroides | |
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Male Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Sphingidae |
Genus: | Langia |
Species: | L. zenzeroides |
Binomial name | |
Langia zenzeroides | |
Synonyms | |
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Langia zenzeroides, the apple hawkmoth, is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae.[2] It was described by Frederic Moore in 1872.
Distribution
[edit]It is found in northern India, eastern and southern China, South Korea, northern Thailand, northern Vietnam, Japan and Taiwan.[3]
Description
[edit]The wingspan is 100–156 mm.
- Female Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides, dorsal view
- Female Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides, ventral view
- Male Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides, dorsal view
- Male Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides, ventral view
Biology
[edit]In northern China, there is one generation per year, with adults on wing from April to May. In Korea, adults have been recorded from late April to mid-May and in Thailand, the main flight period is January and February. They also are very large compared to a regular moth.
The larvae have been recorded on Prunus persica, but feed on most woody Rosaceae species, such as cherries, apples, pears and medlars.
Subspecies
[edit]- Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides (northern India, eastern and southern China, South Korea, northern Thailand and northern Vietnam)
- Langia zenzeroides nawai Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 (Japan)[4]
- Langia zenzeroides formosana Clark, 1936 (mountains of Taiwan)[5]
- Male Langia zenzeroides formosana
- Male Langia zenzeroides formosana, underside
- Female Langia zenzeroides formosana
- Female Langia zenzeroides formosana, underside
- Male Langia zenzeroides nawai
- Male Langia zenzeroides nawai underside
References
[edit]- ^ "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. Archived from the original on 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2011-11-01.
- ^ Savela, Markku. "Langia zenzeroides Moore, 1872". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
- ^ Pittaway, A. R.; Kitching, I. J. (2018). "Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides Moore, 1872 -- Apple hawkmoth". Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
- ^ Pittaway, A. R.; Kitching, I. J. (2018). "Langia zenzeroides nawai Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 -- Apple hawkmoth". Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
- ^ Pittaway, A. R.; Kitching, I. J. (2018). "Langia zenzeroides formosana Clark, 1936 -- Apple hawkmoth". Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic. Retrieved December 15, 2018.