List of Indian cities by GDP
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The following is a list of the top 50 Metropolitan areas in India by their Nominal gross domestic product (GDP) and their contribution as % to their respective states.
This list is based on Nominal GDP (Not to be confused with PPP).To Convert Nominal GDP to PPP use below formula.
(Nominal GDP in INR)÷20.65[1][2]
Here Metropolitan area is based on adjoining administrative units(i.e, districts) of Urban Agglomeration not based on notified metropolitan area by government.
Statistical offices often rely on city definitions that reflect the borders between areas that are run by different local administrations, such as municipalities or counties. However, economic interactions typically don’t mind crossing administrative boundaries. Therefore, Here boundaries reflect economic, not administrative realities.
To make sure that what we call a city is comparable across countries in the world, we chose city boundaries that were originally determined by the Joint Research Center of the European Union.[3] These boundaries are based on satellite images and an estimated population grid. They follow the inhabited and built environment of a city. That is, they aim to put borders where the buildings and population of a city stop.
GDP of most metropolitan areas are sourced from data published by state government as of 2022. For metropolitan areas for which latest data is unavailable, GDP is projected to 2022 using data from ICRISAT[4]
List
[edit]Rank | Metropolitan area | State | GDP | % contribution to state GDP[5] | Total Area (Urban+Rural)(sq.km) | Total Population (Urban+Rural) (2011) | Projected Urban Population (2025) | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Greater Mumbai Metropolitan Area (Includes Thane, Vasai-Virar, Bhiwandi, Kalyan-Dombivli, Navi-Mumbai, Panvel) | Maharashtra | ₹13,417.15 billion (US$170.69 billion) | 36.8 | 16655.99 | 2,61,42,033 | 2,20,89,000 | [6] [7][8] [9] [10] [11] [12] |
2 | Delhi NCT | Delhi NCT | ₹11,077.47 billion (US$134.11 billion) | 100 | 1483 | 1,67,87,941 | 2,39,19,000 | [13] [14] |
3 | Bengaluru | Karnataka | ₹9,285.52 billion (US$118.13 billion) | 40.91 | 8053.12 | 1,16,95,110 | 1,43,95,400 | [15] [16] |
4 | Greater Chennai Metropolitan area (Includes Tambaram, Avadi, Kanchipuram) | Tamil Nadu | ₹7,560.56 billion (US$96.18 billion) | 31.59 | 8449.33 | 1,31,92,034 | 1,23,36,000 | [17] [18] [19] [20] [21][22] |
5 | Greater Kolkata Metropolitan area (Includes Howrah, Chandannagar, Bidhannagar) | West Bengal | ₹6,880.66 billion (US$87.54 billion) | 44.92 | 22782 | 3,82,04,980 | 1,58,45,200 | [23][24][25][26] |
6 | Greater Hyderabad Metropolitan Area (Includes Secunderabad) | Telangana | ₹6,613.11 billion (US$84.13 billion) | 50.41 | 10796 | 1,03,57,289 | 1,13,37,900 | [27] [28] |
7 | Greater Ahmedabad Metropolitan area (Includes Gandhinagar) | Gujarat | ₹5,958.05 billion (US$75.8 billion) | 27.04 | 10497 | 88,78,326 | 90,61,820 | [29][30][31] |
8 | Greater Pune Metropolitan area (Includes Pimpri-Chinchwad) | Maharashtra | ₹4,181.04 billion (US$53.19 billion) | 11.47 | 15643 | 94,26,959 | 75,25,720 | [32][33][6] |
9 | Surat | Gujarat | ₹3,252.25 billion (US$41.37 billion) | 14.76 | 7657 | 68,81,322 | 85,81,730 | [34][35][36] |
10 | Greater Kochi Metropolitan Area (Includes Kottayam) | Kerala | ₹2,806.81 billion (US$35.71 billion) | 27.42 | 6030 | 73,84,728 | 48,39,946 | [37][38][39] [40] [41] [42] [43][44] |
11 | Coimbatore - Tiruppur Metropolitan Area | Tamil Nadu | ₹2,684.22 billion (US$34.15 billion) | 11.22 | 9810.26 | 59,37,097 | 49,42,410 | [17] [45][46] [47][48] |
12 | Noida - Ghaziabad Metropolitan area | Uttar Pradesh | ₹2,336.82 billion (US$29.73 billion) | 10.23 | 2476 | 50,54,176 | 45,51,000 | [49] [50] [51] [52] [53] [54] |
13 | Jaipur | Rajasthan | ₹2,015.06 billion (US$25.64 billion) | 14.84 | 11143 | 66,26,178 | 44,11,110 | [30][55][56] |
14 | Vijayawada-Guntur Metropolitan area (Includes, Mangalagiri, Machilipatnam) | Andhra Pradesh | ₹2,003.24 billion (US$25.49 billion) | 15.37 | 9536 | 60,44,745 | 32,90,905 | [57] [58] [59] [60] [61] [62] |
15 | Thiruvananthapuram- Kollam Metropolitan Area | Kerala | ₹1,917.96 billion (US$24.4 billion) | 18.74 | 4163 | 59,36,987 | 53,24,709 | [37][63] [64][65][66] |
16 | Vadodara | Gujarat | ₹1,899.35 billion (US$24.16 billion) | 8.62 | 7546 | 41,65,626 | 24,24,920 | [67] [68] [30] |
17 | Kozhikode -Malappuram Metropolitan area | Kerala | ₹1,896.69 billion (US$24.13 billion) | 18.53 | 5895 | 71,99,213 | 87,31,320 | [37][69] [70][71][72] |
18 | Gurgaon | Haryana | ₹1,858.89 billion (US$23.65 billion) | 18.89 | 1258 | 15,14,432 | 17,26,452 | [73] [36] [74] |
19 | Bhubaneswar - Cuttack Metropolitan area | Odisha | ₹1,820.67 billion (US$23.16 billion) | 23.97 | 6745 | 48,76,143 | 21,25,824 | [75][76][77] [78] |
20 | Nagpur | Maharashtra | ₹1,816.65 billion (US$23.11 billion) | 4.98 | 9892 | 46,53,570 | 31,70,180 | [79] [6][80] |
21 | Nashik | Maharastra | ₹1,794.26 billion (US$22.83 billion) | 4.92 | 15582 | 61,07,187 | 23,51,140 | [6] [81] [82] |
22 | Raipur - Durg - Bhilai Metropolitan area | Chhattisgarh | ₹1,644.91 billion (US$20.93 billion) | 35.42 | 5610.6 | 38,82,824 | 32,38,440 | [83] [84][85][86] |
23 | Vishakhapatnam | Andhra Pradesh | ₹1,643.6 billion (US$20.91 billion) | 12.61 | 5340 | 38,33,192 | 23,85,110 | [87] [58] [88] [89] |
24 | Ludhiana | Punjab | ₹1,534.86 billion (US$19.53 billion) | 22.53 | 3767 | 34,98,739 | 20,28,680 | [90] [91] [30] |
25 | Rajkot | Gujarat | ₹1,443.24 billion (US$18.36 billion) | 6.55 | 11203 | 38,04,558 | 20,96,980 | [30] [92] [93] |
26 | Indore | Madhya Pradesh | ₹1,439.68 billion (US$18.32 billion) | 11.55 | 3898 | 32,76,697 | 34,82,830 | [94] [36] [95] |
27 | Patna | Bihar | ₹1,269.66 billion (US$16.15 billion) | 17.01 | 5238 | 93,33,714 | 26,89,240 | [96] [97][98] [30] |
28 | Chandigarh Capital Region | Chandigarh | ₹1,260.13 billion (US$16.03 billion) | 7.33 | 2122 | 26,10,607 | 18,28,010 | [99] [100] [101] [102] [103] [104] [30] |
29 | Mangalore | Karnataka | ₹1,251.4 billion (US$15.92 billion) | 5.51 | 4866 | 20,89,649 | 7,78,685 | [16] [105] [106] |
30 | Greater Erode Metropolitan area | Tamil nadu | ₹1,243.81 billion (US$15.82 billion) | 5.20 | 9090.21 | 39,78,345 | 10,74,586 | [107] [17][108][109][110] [111] [112] [113] [114] |
31 | Thrissur | Kerala | ₹1,044.96 billion (US$13.29 billion) | 10.21 | 3032 | 31,10,327 | 37,19,980 | [37][115][116] |
32 | Aurangabad | Maharastra | ₹988.04 billion (US$12.57 billion) | 2.71 | 10138 | 37,01,282 | 17,67,330 | [117][6] [118] |
33 | Salem | Tamil Nadu | ₹941.57 billion (US$11.98 billion) | 3.94 | 5245 | 34,82,056 | 12,20,710 | [119] [17] [120] |
34 | Madurai | Tamil Nadu | ₹876.06 billion (US$11.15 billion) | 3.66 | 3710 | 30,38,252 | 19,11,650 | [17] [121] [122] |
35 | Jamnagar | Gujarat | ₹843.91 billion (US$10.74 billion) | 3.83 | 5846 | 13,89,283 | 6,91,018 | [123][124] |
36 | Agra | Uttar Pradesh | ₹824.57 billion (US$10.49 billion) | 3.61 | 4027 | 44,18,797 | 24,78,340 | [125][126][49] |
37 | Lucknow | Uttar Pradesh | ₹813.14 billion (US$10.34 billion) | 3.56 | 2528 | 45,89,838 | 41,32,670 | [127][128][49] |
38 | Mysore | Karnataka | ₹806.76 billion (US$10.26 billion) | 3.56 | 6307 | 30,01,127 | 13,45,720 | [129] [130][16] |
39 | Prayagraj | Uttar Pradesh | ₹778.88 billion (US$9.91 billion) | 3.41 | 5482 | 59,54,000 | 15,23,670 | [131][132][49] |
40 | Bhopal | Madhya Pradesh | ₹765.34 billion (US$9.74 billion) | 6.14 | 2722 | 23,68,145 | 26,86,290 | [133][134] |
41 | Tiruchirapalli | Tamil Nadu | ₹758.21 billion (US$9.65 billion) | 3.17 | 4403.83 | 27,22,290 | 12,69,900 | [135] [136] [17] |
42 | Kannur | Kerala | ₹742.12 billion (US$9.44 billion) | 7.25 | 2966 | 25,23,000 | 24,65,140 | [37][137] [138] |
43 | Faridabad | Haryana | ₹729.19 billion (US$9.28 billion) | 7.41 | 741 | 18,09,733 | 24,80,000 | [139][140] [30] |
44 | Meerut | Uttar Pradesh | ₹680.67 billion (US$8.66 billion) | 2.98 | 2590 | 34,43,689 | 18,74,890 | [141] [142][49] |
45 | Kanpur | Uttar Pradesh | ₹660.11 billion (US$8.4 billion) | 2.89 | 3155 | 45,81,000 | 33,45,370 | [143][144][49] |
46 | Bareilly | Uttar Pradesh | ₹621.28 billion (US$7.9 billion) | 2.72 | 4120 | 44,48,359 | 14,13,250 | [145] [146][49] |
47 | Asansol - Durgapur Metropolitan area | West Bengal | ₹612.71 billion (US$7.79 billion) | 4.00 | 1603 | 28,82,031 | 23,06,028 | [147] [148] [149] |
48 | Dhanbad | Jharkhand | ₹608.52 billion (US$7.74 billion) | 14.58 | 2886 | 28,46,954 | 14,41,800 | [150][151] |
49 | Jabalpur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹602.04 billion (US$7.66 billion) | 4.83 | 5211 | 24,63,289 | 15,82,200 | [152][153] |
50 | Hubbali-Dharwad Metropolitan area | Karnataka | ₹529.41 billion (US$6.74 billion) | 2.34 | 4265 | 18,47,023 | 12,31,000 | [16] [154] [155] |
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