Lopinga deidamia
Lopinga deidamia | |
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Lopinga deidamia sachalinensis | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Nymphalidae |
Genus: | Lopinga |
Species: | L. deidamia |
Binomial name | |
Lopinga deidamia (Eversmann, 1851) | |
Synonyms | |
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Lopinga deidamia is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found from the Urals to southern Siberia, China, Mongolia, Korea and Japan.[1]
Description
[edit]The wingspan is 45–55 mm. Seitz describes it thus-P. deidamia Ev. (menetriesi Brem.) (45 f). The male above somewhat similar to the menara male, the female with white spots proximally to as well as below the apical ocellus: both sexes recognizable by the underside, which is dark blackish brown and without the dentate hues found in the megera- maera -groups of forms. Very widely distributed, from the Ural throughout Asia, Siberia, Tibet. China and Japan. — In Korea occurs the dark form erebina Btlr., which is characterized by the more pointed forewing and strongly enlarged apical ocellus. — More singly, in some countries restricted to mountainous districts, the insect flying under trees and on road-sides, settling at puddles, the flight being weak and lazy. In the south of its area in May and again from August onward , in certain districts of China and in Amurland in July:usually rare. As in the case of maera a whole series of special forms might be separated in accordance with locality and season.[2]
Biology
[edit]Adults are on wing from June to August in one or two generations per year.[3]
The larvae feed on Agrostis, Calamagrostis and Elytrigia species.[4]
Subspecies
[edit]- Lopinga deidamia deidamia
- Lopinga deidamia erebina Butler, 1883 (Amur, Ussuri)
- Lopinga deidamia sachalinensis Matsumura, 1911 (Sakhalin)
- Lopinga deidamia interrupta Fruhstorfer, 1909
- Lopinga deidamia kampuzana Y. Yamazaki, 1981
References
[edit]- ^ IUCN Red list
- ^ Seitz. A. in Seitz, A. ed. Band 1: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen Tagfalter, 1909, 379 Seiten, mit 89 kolorierten Tafeln (3470 Figuren) This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Russian Insects
- ^ "Lopinga Moore, 1893" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms