List of German Americans

German Americans (German: Deutschamerikaner) are citizens of the United States who are of German ancestry; they form the largest ethnic ancestry group in the United States, accounting for 17% of U.S. population.[1] The first significant numbers arrived in the 1680s in New York and Pennsylvania. Some eight million German immigrants have entered the United States since that point. Immigration continued in substantial numbers during the 19th century; the largest number of arrivals moved 1840–1900, when Germans formed the largest group of immigrants coming to the U.S., outnumbering the Irish and English.[2] Some arrived seeking religious or political freedom, others for economic opportunities greater than those in Europe, and others for the chance to start afresh in the New World. California and Pennsylvania have the largest populations of German origin, with more than six million German Americans residing in the two states alone.[3] More than 50 million people in the United States identify German as their ancestry; it is often mixed with other Northern European ethnicities.[4] This list also includes people of German Jewish descent.

Americans of German descent live in nearly every American county, from the East Coast, where the first German settlers arrived in the 17th century, to the West Coast and in all the states in between. German Americans and those Germans who settled in the U.S. have been influential in almost every field, from science, to architecture, to entertainment, and to commercial industry.

Art and literature

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Architects

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Artists

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Dorothea Lange
Thomas Nast
Elisabet Ney
Charles Schulz
Alfred Stieglitz

Authors and writers

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L. Frank Baum
Pearl S. Buck
Dr. Seuss
John Steinbeck
Kurt Vonnegut

Businesspeople and entrepreneurs

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John Jacob Astor
William E. Boeing
Walt Disney
James Stephen Donaldson
Henry J. Heinz
Elon Musk
Steve Jobs
Mark Zuckerberg

Brewers

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Adolphus Busch
Frederick Miller

Distillers

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Entertainment

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Actors

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Ben Affleck
Marlon Brando
Sandra Bullock
Nicolas Cage
George Clooney
Bryan Cranston
Tom Cruise
Robert De Niro
Johnny Depp
Leonardo DiCaprio
Peter Dinklage
Tina Fey
Jon Hamm
Anne Hathaway
Angelina Jolie
Julia Louis-Dreyfus
Gwyneth Paltrow
Joaquin Phoenix
Brad Pitt
Amy Poehler
Julia Roberts
Emma Stone
Meryl Streep

Celebrities

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Katie Couric
Megyn Kelly
Ruth Westheimer

Composers and musicians

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Anastacia
Jon Bon Jovi
John Denver
Eminem
Alison Krauss
Les Paul
John Philip Sousa
Taylor Swift

Directors, producers, screenwriters, and film editors

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Humorists

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Models

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First Ladies of the United States

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(in order by their husband's presidency)

Historical figures

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Neil Armstrong
George Atzerodt
Amelia Earhart
J. Edgar Hoover
Francis Daniel Pastorius
Sully Sullenberger

Military

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George Armstrong Custer
Aleda E. Lutz
Chester W. Nimitz
John J. Pershing
Norman Schwarzkopf
Baron von Steuben

Philosophers

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Politicians and public servants

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Lorenzo Brentano
George W. Bush
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Herbert Hoover
Darrell Issa
Henry Kissinger
Frederick Muhlenberg
Theodore Roosevelt
Paul Ryan
Carl Schurz
Donald Trump

Religious

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Henry Muhlenberg
St. John Neumann
Walter Rauschenbusch

Scientists and inventors

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Wernher von Braun
Arthur Compton
Albert Einstein
Maria Goeppert Mayer
J. Robert Oppenheimer
Linus Pauling
David Rittenhouse
Harold Urey
Orville and Wilbur Wright

Sports

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Baseball professionals

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Lou Bierbauer
Bill Dahlen
Lou Gehrig
Orel Hershiser
Carl Hubbell
Erskine Mayer
Barney Pelty
Babe Ruth
Max Scherzer
Mike Schmidt
Scott Schoeneweis
Frank Schulte
Kyle Schwarber
Honus Wagner

Basketball

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Jon Leuer
Dirk Nowitzki
Adolph Rupp

American Football

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Tom Brady
David Diehl
John Heisman
Ray Nitschke
The Nesser brothers in the early 1920s. (L–R:) Ted, John, Frank, Fred, Phil, and Al
Mitchell Schwartz
Roger Staubach
Brian Urlacher
Wes Welker
Carson Wentz

Golf

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Jack Nicklaus

Ice hockey

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Soccer

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Sigi Schmid

Tennis

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Boxing, Mixed Martial Arts, Wrestling

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Max Baer
Harry Greb

Other sports

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Other

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "US demographic census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 16, 2009.[permanent dead link]; In 2009, 50.7 million claimed German ancestry. The 2000 census gives 15.2% or 42.8 million. The 1990 census had 23.3% or 57.9 million.
  2. ^ Adams, J. Q.; Pearlie Strother-Adams (2001). Dealing with Diversity. Chicago, Illinois: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-7872-8145-8.
  3. ^ "German-American Heritage Foundation". Archived from the original on October 20, 2008. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  4. ^ German ancestry Archived February 11, 2020, at archive.today "U.S. Census Bureau, German ancestry – German: 50,764,352"
  5. ^ "Auditorium Theatre :: THE CREATORS". Archived from the original on June 15, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012. Dankmar Adler (1844–1900) was born in a small town in Germany.
  6. ^ Brody, Seymour "Sy"; biographical sketch of Dankmar Adler in the Jewish Virtual Library
  7. ^ "Adolf Cluss, Architect: From Germany to America – The Book to Accompany the Exhibitions". Adolf-cluss.org. May 20, 2006. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  8. ^ "Paid Notice: Deaths GOTTLIEB, FERDINAND (FRED)". query.nytimes.com.
  9. ^ "About Walter Gropius and the Bauhaus Movement". ThoughtCo. Retrieved July 27, 2022. Walter Gropius was a German architect and art educator