List of Grand Slam men's singles champions
Throughout its history, many changes in the Grand Slam tennis tournaments have affected the number of titles won by various players. These have included the opening of the French national championships to international players in 1925, the elimination of the challenge round in 1922, and the admission of professional players in 1968 (the start of the Open Era).[1][2]
All of these tournaments have been listed based on the modern definition of a tennis major, rather than when they were officially recognized by the ILTF. The Grand Slam tournaments are the annual four major tennis events played in the Open Era, which began in 1968, superseding the Amateur Era. The Australian and U.S. tournaments were officially recognized by the ILTF in 1924, and the French Championships followed a year later in 1925 when it became open to all international players. The United States Lawn Tennis Association (USLTA) had several grievances with the ILTF and refused to join when it was formed in 1913.[3][4][5][6]
From 1913 to 1923, there were three official championships recognized by the ILTF:
- World Grass Court Championships – Wimbledon.
- World Hard Court Championships, held in Paris on clay courts.
- World Covered Court Championships, held in Europe on an indoor wood surface.
During that same time period the USLTA recognized the U.S. National Championships
- U.S. National Championships, held in New York on grass.
Champions by year
|
|
Year | Australian Open[7] | French Open[8] | Wimbledon[9] | US Open[10] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1877 | Started in 1905 | Started in 1891 | Spencer Gore (1/1) | Started in 1881 |
1878 | Tournament not created | Tournament not created | Frank Hadow (1/1) [b] | Tournament not created |
1879 | John Hartley (1/2) | |||
1880 | John Hartley (2/2) | |||
1881 | William Renshaw (1/7) | Richard Sears (1/7) | ||
1882 | William Renshaw (2/7) | Richard Sears (2/7) | ||
1883 | William Renshaw (3/7) | Richard Sears (3/7) | ||
1884 | William Renshaw (4/7) | Richard Sears (4/7) [c] | ||
1885 | William Renshaw (5/7) | Richard Sears (5/7) | ||
1886 | William Renshaw (6/7) | Richard Sears (6/7) | ||
1887 | Herbert Lawford (1/1) | Richard Sears (7/7) | ||
1888 | Ernest Renshaw (1/1) | Henry Slocum (1/2) | ||
1889 | William Renshaw (7/7) | Henry Slocum (2/2) | ||
1890 | Willoughby Hamilton (1/1) | Oliver Campbell (1/3) | ||
1891 | H. Briggs [d][a] | Wilfred Baddeley (1/3) | Oliver Campbell (2/3) | |
1892 | Jean Schopfer | Wilfred Baddeley (2/3) | Oliver Campbell (3/3) | |
1893 | Laurent Riboulet | Joshua Pim (1/2) | Robert Wrenn (1/4) | |
1894 | André Vacherot | Joshua Pim (2/2) | Robert Wrenn (2/4) | |
1895 | André Vacherot | Wilfred Baddeley (3/3) | Fred Hovey (1/1) | |
1896 | André Vacherot | Harold Mahony (1/1) | Robert Wrenn (3/4) | |
1897 | Paul Aymé | Reginald Doherty (1/4) | Robert Wrenn (4/4) | |
1898 | Paul Aymé | Reginald Doherty (2/4) | Malcolm Whitman (1/3) | |
1899 | Paul Aymé | Reginald Doherty (3/4) | Malcolm Whitman (2/3) | |
1900 | Paul Aymé | Reginald Doherty (4/4) | Malcolm Whitman (3/3) | |
1901 | André Vacherot | Arthur Gore (1/3) | William Larned (1/7) | |
1902 | Michel Vacherot | Laurence Doherty (1/6) | William Larned (2/7) | |
1903♦ | Max Decugis | Laurence Doherty (2/6) | Laurence Doherty (3/6) | |
1904 | Max Decugis | Laurence Doherty (4/6) | Holcombe Ward (1/1) | |
1905 | Rodney Heath (1/2) | Maurice Germot | Laurence Doherty (5/6) | Beals Wright (1/1) |
1906 | Anthony Wilding (1/6) | Maurice Germot | Laurence Doherty (6/6) | William Clothier (1/1) |
1907 | Horace Rice (1/1) | Max Decugis | Norman Brookes (1/3) | William Larned (3/7) |
1908 | Fred Alexander (1/1) | Max Decugis | Arthur Gore (2/3) | William Larned (4/7) |
1909 | Anthony Wilding (2/6) | Max Decugis | Arthur Gore (3/3) | William Larned (5/7) |
1910 | Rodney Heath (2/2) | Maurice Germot | Anthony Wilding (3/6) | William Larned (6/7) |
1911 | Norman Brookes (2/3) | André Gobert | Anthony Wilding (4/6) | William Larned (7/7) |
1912 | James Cecil Parke (1/1) | Max Decugis | Anthony Wilding (5/6) | Maurice McLoughlin (1/2) |
1913 | Ernie Parker (1/1) | Max Decugis | Anthony Wilding (6/6) | Maurice McLoughlin (2/2) |
1914 | Arthur O'Hara Wood (1/1) | Max Decugis | Norman Brookes (3/3) | R. Norris Williams (1/2) |
1915 | Gordon Lowe (1/1) | World War I | World War I | Bill Johnston (1/3) |
1916 | World War I | R. Norris Williams (2/2) | ||
1917 | Robert Lindley Murray (1/2) | |||
1918 | Robert Lindley Murray (2/2) | |||
1919 | Algernon Kingscote (1/1) [e] | Gerald Patterson (1/3) | Bill Johnston (2/3) | |
1920♦ | Pat O'Hara Wood (1/2) | André Gobert | Bill Tilden (1/10) | Bill Tilden (2/10) |
1921♦ | Rhys Gemmell (1/1) | Jean Samazeuilh | Bill Tilden (3/10) | Bill Tilden (4/10) |
1922 | James Anderson (1/3) | Henri Cochet | Gerald Patterson (2/3) | Bill Tilden (5/10) |
1923 | Pat O'Hara Wood (2/2) [f] | François Blanchy | Bill Johnston (3/3) | Bill Tilden (6/10) |
1924 | James Anderson (2/3) | Jean Borotra | Jean Borotra (1/4) | Bill Tilden (7/10) |
1925♦ | James Anderson (3/3) | René Lacoste (1/7) [g][a] | René Lacoste (2/7) | Bill Tilden (8/10) |
1926 | John Hawkes (1/1) | Henri Cochet (1/7) | Jean Borotra (2/4) | René Lacoste (3/7) |
1927♦ | Gerald Patterson (3/3) [h] | René Lacoste (4/7) | Henri Cochet (2/7) | René Lacoste (5/7) |
1928♦ | Jean Borotra (3/4) | Henri Cochet (3/7) | René Lacoste (6/7) | Henri Cochet (4/7) |
1929 | John Colin Gregory (1/1) | René Lacoste (7/7) | Henri Cochet (5/7) | Bill Tilden (9/10) |
1930 | Edgar Moon (1/1) | Henri Cochet (6/7) | Bill Tilden (10/10) | John Doeg (1/1) |
1931 | Jack Crawford (1/6) | Jean Borotra (4/4) | Sidney Wood (1/1) | Ellsworth Vines (1/3) |
1932♦ | Jack Crawford (2/6) | Henri Cochet (7/7) | Ellsworth Vines (2/3) | Ellsworth Vines (3/3) |
1933● | Jack Crawford (3/6) | Jack Crawford (4/6) | Jack Crawford (5/6) | Fred Perry (1/8) |
1934● | Fred Perry (2/8) | Gottfried von Cramm (1/2) | Fred Perry (3/8) | Fred Perry (4/8) |
1935♦ | Jack Crawford (6/6) | Fred Perry (5/8) | Fred Perry (6/8) | Wilmer Allison (1/1) |
1936♦ | Adrian Quist (1/3) | Gottfried von Cramm (2/2) | Fred Perry (7/8) | Fred Perry (8/8) |
1937♦ | Vivian McGrath (1/1) | Henner Henkel (1/1) | Don Budge (1/6) | Don Budge (2/6) |
1938♠ | Don Budge (3/6) | Don Budge (4/6) | Don Budge (5/6) | Don Budge (6/6) |
1939♦ | John Bromwich (1/2) | Don McNeill (1/2) | Bobby Riggs (1/3) | Bobby Riggs (2/3) |
1940 | Adrian Quist (2/3) | Tournament canceled | World War II | Don McNeill (2/2) |
1941 | World War II | Bernard Destremau (unrecognized) | Bobby Riggs (3/3) | |
1942 | Held under German occupation[i] | Ted Schroeder (1/2) | ||
1943 | Joseph Hunt (1/1) | |||
1944 | Frank Parker (1/4) | |||
1945 | Yvon Petra (unrecognized) | Frank Parker (2/4) | ||
1946 | John Bromwich (2/2) | Marcel Bernard (1/1) [j] | Yvon Petra (1/1) | Jack Kramer (1/3) |
1947♦ | Dinny Pails (1/1) | József Asbóth (1/1) [j] | Jack Kramer (2/3) | Jack Kramer (3/3) |
1948 | Adrian Quist (3/3) | Frank Parker (3/4) | Bob Falkenburg (1/1) | Pancho Gonzales (1/2) |
1949 | Frank Sedgman (1/5) | Frank Parker (4/4) | Ted Schroeder (2/2) | Pancho Gonzales (2/2) |
1950♦ | Frank Sedgman (2/5) | Budge Patty (1/2) | Budge Patty (2/2) | Arthur Larsen (1/1) |
1951♦ | Dick Savitt (1/2) | Jaroslav Drobný (1/3) | Dick Savitt (2/2) | Frank Sedgman (3/5) |
1952♦ | Ken McGregor (1/1) | Jaroslav Drobný (2/3) | Frank Sedgman (4/5) | Frank Sedgman (5/5) |
1953♦ | Ken Rosewall (1/8) | Ken Rosewall (2/8) | Vic Seixas (1/2) | Tony Trabert (1/5) |
1954 | Mervyn Rose (1/2) | Tony Trabert (2/5) | Jaroslav Drobný (3/3) | Vic Seixas (2/2) |
1955● | Ken Rosewall (3/8) | Tony Trabert (3/5) | Tony Trabert (4/5) | Tony Trabert (5/5) |
1956● | Lew Hoad (1/4) | Lew Hoad (2/4) | Lew Hoad (3/4) | Ken Rosewall (4/8) |
1957 | Ashley Cooper (1/4) | Sven Davidson (1/1) | Lew Hoad (4/4) | Mal Anderson (1/1) |
1958● | Ashley Cooper (2/4) | Mervyn Rose (2/2) | Ashley Cooper (3/4) | Ashley Cooper (4/4) |
1959♦ | Alex Olmedo (1/2) | Nicola Pietrangeli (1/2) | Alex Olmedo (2/2) | Neale Fraser (1/3) |
1960♦ | Rod Laver (1/11) | Nicola Pietrangeli (2/2) | Neale Fraser (2/3) | Neale Fraser (3/3) |
1961♦ | Roy Emerson (1/12) | Manuel Santana (1/4) | Rod Laver (2/11) | Roy Emerson (2/12) |
1962♠ | Rod Laver (3/11) | Rod Laver (4/11) | Rod Laver (5/11) | Rod Laver (6/11) |
1963♦ | Roy Emerson (3/12) | Roy Emerson (4/12) | Chuck McKinley (1/1) | Rafael Osuna (1/1) |
1964● | Roy Emerson (5/12) | Manuel Santana (2/4) | Roy Emerson (6/12) | Roy Emerson (7/12) |
1965♦ | Roy Emerson (8/12) | Fred Stolle (1/2) | Roy Emerson (9/12) | Manuel Santana (3/4) |
1966 | Roy Emerson (10/12) | Tony Roche (1/1) | Manuel Santana (4/4) | Fred Stolle (2/2) |
1967♦ | Roy Emerson (11/12) | Roy Emerson (12/12) | John Newcombe (1/7) | John Newcombe (2/7) |
1968 | Bill Bowrey (1/1) | ↓ Open Era ↓ | ||
↓ Open Era ↓ | Ken Rosewall (5/8) | Rod Laver (7/11) | Arthur Ashe (1/3) | |
1969♠ | Rod Laver (8/11) | Rod Laver (9/11) | Rod Laver (10/11) | Rod Laver (11/11) |
1970 | Arthur Ashe (2/3) | Jan Kodeš (1/3) | John Newcombe (3/7) | Ken Rosewall (6/8) |
1971 | Ken Rosewall (7/8) | Jan Kodeš (2/3) | John Newcombe (4/7) | Stan Smith (1/2) |
1972 | Ken Rosewall (8/8) | Andrés Gimeno (1/1) | Stan Smith (2/2) | Ilie Năstase (1/2) |
1973♦ | John Newcombe (5/7) | Ilie Năstase (2/2) | Jan Kodeš (3/3) | John Newcombe (6/7) |
1974● | Jimmy Connors (1/8) | Björn Borg (1/11) | Jimmy Connors (2/8) | Jimmy Connors (3/8) |
1975 | John Newcombe (7/7) | Björn Borg (2/11) | Arthur Ashe (3/3) | Manuel Orantes (1/1) § |
1976 | Mark Edmondson (1/1) | Adriano Panatta (1/1) | Björn Borg (3/11) | Jimmy Connors (4/8) |
1977♦ | Roscoe Tanner (1/1) (Jan) | Guillermo Vilas (1/4) | Björn Borg (4/11) | Guillermo Vilas (2/4) |
Vitas Gerulaitis (1/1) (Dec) [k] | ||||
1978♦ | Guillermo Vilas (3/4) (Dec) | Björn Borg (5/11) | Björn Borg (6/11) | Jimmy Connors (5/8) § |
1979♦ | Guillermo Vilas (4/4) (Dec) | Björn Borg (7/11) | Björn Borg (8/11) | John McEnroe (1/7) |
1980♦ | Brian Teacher (1/1) (Dec) | Björn Borg (9/11) | Björn Borg (10/11) | John McEnroe (2/7) |
1981♦ | Johan Kriek (1/2) (Dec) | Björn Borg (11/11) | John McEnroe (3/7) | John McEnroe (4/7) |
1982♦ | [l] Johan Kriek (2/2) (Dec) | Mats Wilander (1/7) | Jimmy Connors (6/8) | Jimmy Connors (7/8) |
1983 | Mats Wilander (2/7) (Dec) | Yannick Noah (1/1) | John McEnroe (5/7) | Jimmy Connors (8/8) |
1984♦ | Mats Wilander (3/7) (Dec) | Ivan Lendl (1/8) | John McEnroe (6/7) | John McEnroe (7/7) |
1985 | Stefan Edberg (1/6) (Dec) | Mats Wilander (4/7) | Boris Becker (1/6) | Ivan Lendl (2/8) |
1986♦ | Tournament date changed | Ivan Lendl (3/8) | Boris Becker (2/6) | Ivan Lendl (4/8) |
1987♦ | Stefan Edberg (2/6) | Ivan Lendl (5/8) | Pat Cash (1/1) | Ivan Lendl (6/8) |
1988● | Mats Wilander (5/7) § | Mats Wilander (6/7) | Stefan Edberg (3/6) | Mats Wilander (7/7) |
1989♦ | Ivan Lendl (7/8) | Michael Chang (1/1) | Boris Becker (3/6) | Boris Becker (4/6) |
1990 | Ivan Lendl (8/8) | Andrés Gómez (1/1) | Stefan Edberg (4/6) | Pete Sampras (1/14) |
1991 | Boris Becker (5/6) | Jim Courier (1/4) | Michael Stich (1/1) | Stefan Edberg (5/6) |
1992♦ | Jim Courier (2/4) | Jim Courier (3/4) | Andre Agassi (1/8) | Stefan Edberg (6/6) |
1993♦ | Jim Courier (4/4) | Sergi Bruguera (1/2) | Pete Sampras (2/14) | Pete Sampras (3/14) |
1994♦ | Pete Sampras (4/14) | Sergi Bruguera (2/2) | Pete Sampras (5/14) | Andre Agassi (2/8) |
1995♦ | Andre Agassi (3/8) | Thomas Muster (1/1) | Pete Sampras (6/14) | Pete Sampras (7/14) |
1996 | Boris Becker (6/6) | Yevgeny Kafelnikov (1/2) | Richard Krajicek (1/1) | Pete Sampras (8/14) |
1997♦ | Pete Sampras (9/14) | Gustavo Kuerten (1/3) | Pete Sampras (10/14) | Patrick Rafter (1/2) |
1998 | Petr Korda (1/1) | Carlos Moyá (1/1) | Pete Sampras (11/14) | Patrick Rafter (2/2) |
1999♦ | Yevgeny Kafelnikov (2/2) | Andre Agassi (4/8) | Pete Sampras (12/14) | Andre Agassi (5/8) |
2000 | Andre Agassi (6/8) | Gustavo Kuerten (2/3) | Pete Sampras (13/14) | Marat Safin (1/2) |
2001 | Andre Agassi (7/8) | Gustavo Kuerten (3/3) | Goran Ivanišević (1/1) | Lleyton Hewitt (1/2) |
2002 | Thomas Johansson (1/1) | Albert Costa (1/1) | Lleyton Hewitt (2/2) | Pete Sampras (14/14) |
2003 | Andre Agassi (8/8) | Juan Carlos Ferrero (1/1) | Roger Federer (1/20) | Andy Roddick (1/1) |
2004● | Roger Federer (2/20) | Gastón Gaudio (1/1) | Roger Federer (3/20) | Roger Federer (4/20) |
2005♦ | Marat Safin (2/2) | Rafael Nadal (1/22) | Roger Federer (5/20) | Roger Federer (6/20) |
2006● | Roger Federer (7/20) | Rafael Nadal (2/22) | Roger Federer (8/20) | Roger Federer (9/20) |
2007● | Roger Federer (10/20) | Rafael Nadal (3/22) | Roger Federer (11/20) | Roger Federer (12/20) |
2008♦ | Novak Djokovic (1/24) | Rafael Nadal (4/22) | Rafael Nadal (5/22) | Roger Federer (13/20) |
2009♦ | Rafael Nadal (6/22) | Roger Federer (14/20) | Roger Federer (15/20) | Juan Martín del Potro (1/1) |
2010● | Roger Federer (16/20) | Rafael Nadal (7/22) | Rafael Nadal (8/22) | Rafael Nadal (9/22) |
2011● | Novak Djokovic (2/24) | Rafael Nadal (10/22) | Novak Djokovic (3/24) | Novak Djokovic (4/24) |
2012 | Novak Djokovic (5/24) | Rafael Nadal (11/22) | Roger Federer (17/20) | Andy Murray (1/3) |
2013♦ | Novak Djokovic (6/24) | Rafael Nadal (12/22) | Andy Murray (2/3) | Rafael Nadal (13/22) |
2014 | Stan Wawrinka (1/3) | Rafael Nadal (14/22) | Novak Djokovic (7/24) | Marin Čilić (1/1) |
2015● | Novak Djokovic (8/24) | Stan Wawrinka (2/3) | Novak Djokovic (9/24) | Novak Djokovic (10/24) |
2016♦ | Novak Djokovic (11/24) | Novak Djokovic (12/24) | Andy Murray (3/3) | Stan Wawrinka (3/3) |
2017♦ | Roger Federer (18/20) | Rafael Nadal (15/22) | Roger Federer (19/20) | Rafael Nadal (16/22) |
2018♦ | Roger Federer (20/20) | Rafael Nadal (17/22) | Novak Djokovic (13/24) | Novak Djokovic (14/24) |
2019♦ | Novak Djokovic (15/24) | Rafael Nadal (18/22) | Novak Djokovic (16/24) | Rafael Nadal (19/22) |
2020 | Novak Djokovic (17/24) | Rafael Nadal (20/22) [m] | Cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) | Dominic Thiem (1/1) |
2021● | Novak Djokovic (18/24) | Novak Djokovic (19/24) | Novak Djokovic (20/24) | Daniil Medvedev (1/1) |
2022♦ | Rafael Nadal (21/22) | Rafael Nadal (22/22) | Novak Djokovic (21/24) | Carlos Alcaraz (1/4) |
2023● | Novak Djokovic (22/24) | Novak Djokovic (23/24) | Carlos Alcaraz (2/4) | Novak Djokovic (24/24) |
2024♦ | Jannik Sinner (1/2) | Carlos Alcaraz (3/4) | Carlos Alcaraz (4/4) | Jannik Sinner (2/2) |
Year | Australian Open | French Open | Wimbledon | US Open |
- ^ a b c d The World Hard Court Championships which was held in Paris on clay courts, has often been considered the true precursor to the French Open.
- ^ Wimbledon from 1878 to 1921 was decided in a Challenge Round match.
- ^ US Championship from 1884 to 1911 was decided in a Challenge Round match.
- ^ French Championship from 1891 to 1924 was open only to specific club members.[a] Titles are not counted toward major totals.
- ^ 1919 Australasian Championships was held in January 1920, before the 1920 Australasian Championships.
- ^ 1923 Australasian Championships was held in August, after Wimbledon and before the US National Championships.
- ^ The French Championships opened itself to international competitors and renamed as Championnats Internationaux de France (de tennis). See WHCC.
- ^ Australasian Championships was renamed to Australian Championships.
- ^ French Championships held between 1941 and 1945 are not recognized by the tournament organizer. See Tournoi de France.
- ^ a b French Open was held in July, after Wimbledon from 1946 to 1947 due to the effects in the aftermath of World War II.
- ^ Australian Open was held in December, after the US Open from 1977 to 1985.
- ^ Johan Kriek became a naturalised US citizen after originally representing South Africa.
- ^ 2020 French Open was held in September, after the US Open due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Champions list
Tournament record and active players indicated in bold.
Only players with three or more Grand Slam titles are included in the list.