List of active Spanish Navy ships
This is a list of active Spanish Navy ships, complete and correct as of December 2016, partially updated to January 2024.[1][2]
There are approximately 139 vessels in the Navy, including minor auxiliary vessels. A breakdown includes; one amphibious assault ship (also used as an aircraft carrier), two amphibious transport docks, 11 frigates, three submarines, six mine countermeasure vessels, 23 patrol vessels and a number of auxiliary ships. The total displacement of the Spanish Navy is approximately 225,000 tonnes.
Submarine fleet
[edit]Class | In service | Picture | Type | Boat | No. | Comm. | Displacement (immersion) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Galerna class "S-70 class" | 1 | Attack submarine | Galerna | S 71 | 21 Jan 1983 | 1,788 tonnes | Last remaining S-70 in service.[3] To be replaced by the S-80 class | |
S-80 class "S-80 class" | 1 | Attack Submarine | Isaac Peral | S 81 | 30 Nov 2023 | 3,000 tonnes | [4][5][6] |
Surface warship fleet
[edit]Class | In service | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Comm. | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aircraft carriers (1) | ||||||||
Juan Carlos I | 1 | Aircraft carrier / | Juan Carlos I | L61 | 30 Sep 2010 | 27,079 tonnes | AV-8B Harrier II Plus fighter operated.[7][8] | |
Amphibious warfare ships (2) | ||||||||
Galicia class | 2 | Amphibious transport dock | Galicia | L51 | 30 Apr 1998 | 13,815 tonnes | Joint design with the Royal Netherlands Navy promoting the Rotterdam Class | |
Castilla | L52 | 26 Jun 2000 | ||||||
Major surface combatants (11) | ||||||||
Álvaro de Bazán class "F-100 class" | 5 | Air-defence frigate (Aegis) | Álvaro de Bazán | F101 | Sep 2002 | 5,853 tonnes | Based at Ferrol naval base.[9] Air-defence system using the Aegis combat system. | |
Almirante Juan de Borbón | F102 | 3 Dec 2003 | ||||||
Blas de Lezo | F103 | 16 Dec 2004 | ||||||
Méndez Núñez | F104 | 21 Mar 2006 | ||||||
Cristóbal Colón | F105 | 23 Oct 2012 | 6,391 tonnes[10] | |||||
Santa María class "F-80 class" | 6 | Guided missile frigates
| Santa María | F81 | 12 Oct 1986 | 4,017 tonnes | All of them based at Rota.[11] Derived from Oliver Hazard Perry class, manufactured locally. To be replaced by five F110-class frigates starting in 2026.[12] | |
Victoria | F82 | 11 Nov 1987 | ||||||
Numancia | F83 | 8 Nov 1988 | ||||||
Reina Sofía | F84 | 18 Oct 1990 | ||||||
Navarra | F85 | 30 May 1994 | ||||||
Canarias | F86 | 14 Dec 1994 | ||||||
Oceanic patrol vessels (6) | ||||||||
Meteoro class "BAM" (Buque de Acción Marítima) | 6 | Offshore patrol vessel | Meteoro | P41 | 28 Jul 2012 | 2,670 tonnes[13] | Based in the Canary Islands;[14] | |
Rayo | P42 | 26 Oct 2011 | ||||||
Relámpago | P43 | 6 Feb 2012 | ||||||
Tornado | P44 | 19 Jul 2012 | ||||||
Audaz | P45 | 27 Jul 2018 | Based in Cartagena[15][16] | |||||
Furor | P46 | 21 Jan 2019 | ||||||
Patrol vessels (16) | ||||||||
Chilreu class | 3 | Patrol boat | Alborán | P62 | 1 Aug 1997 | 1,918 tonnes | Based in Cartagena.[17] | |
Tarifa | P64 | 22 Jun 2004 | ||||||
Arnomendi | P63 | 13 Dec 2000 | Based at Ferrol naval base.[18] | |||||
Serviola class | 4 | Patrol boat | Serviola | P71 | 22 Mar 1991 | 1,106 tonnes | Based at Ferrol naval base. | |
Centinela | P72 | 24 Sep 1991 | ||||||
Atalaya | P74 | 24 Mar 1992 | ||||||
Vigía | P73 | 29 Jun 1992 | Based in Cádiz.[22] | |||||
Anaga class | 3 | Patrol boat | Tagomago | P22 | 30 Jan 1981 | 319 tonnes | Based in Malaga.[23] | |
Medas | P26 | 16 Oct 1981 | Based in Cádiz.[24] | |||||
Tabarca | P28 | 30 Dec 1981 | Based in Pontevedra (Naval School)[25] | |||||
Toralla class | 2 | Patrol boat | Toralla | P81 | 29 Apr 1987 | 133 tonnes | Based in Cartagena[26][27] | |
Formentor | P82 | 23 Jun 1988 | ||||||
Rodman-101 class | 1 | Patrol boat | Isla de León | P83 | 2003 | 62 tonnes | P83 acquired from Galician Coast Guard. | |
Rodman-66 class | 1 | Patrol boat | Isla Pinto | P84 | 2023 | 44 tonnes | Based at Melilla.[29][30][31] | |
Cabo Fradera class | 1 | Patrol boat | Cabo Fradera | P201 | 1963 | 28 tonnes | Based at Tui, Pontevedra.[32] | |
Aresa PVC-160 class | 1 | Patrol boat | — | P114 | 1979 | 20,8 tonnes | Based in Ayamonte, Huelva[33] | |
Mine countermeasures (6) | ||||||||
Segura class | 6 | Minehunter | Segura | M31 | 27 Mar 1999 | 585 tonnes | [34] | |
Sella | M32 | 28 May 1999 | ||||||
Tambre | M33 | 18 Feb 2000 | ||||||
Turia | M34 | 20 May 2000 | ||||||
Duero | M35 | 7 May 2004 | ||||||
Tajo | M36 | 1 Oct 2005 |
Auxiliary fleet
[edit]Class | In service | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Comm. | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Refuelling ships (2) | ||||||||
Patiño | 1 | Replenishment oiler | Patiño | A14 | 16 Jun 1995 | 17,045 tonnes | Joint design with the Royal Netherlands Navy shaping the HNLMS Amsterdam.[35] | |
Cantabria | 1 | Replenishment oiler | Cantabria | A15 | 29 Sep 2010 | 19,500 tonnes | [36] | |
Logistic support (2) | ||||||||
Suardiaz Galicia class | 1 | Logistics support ship | Ysabel | A06 | (2003) 2 Jun 2021 | 16,300 tonnes | Former civilian ship Suardiaz Galicia[37] | |
Fosen Yard S.A. RoRo/Container | 1 | Logistics support ship | El Camino Español | A07 | (1998) 2024 | 12,400 tonnes | Former civilian ship Cadena 4 | |
Electronic warfare ships (1) | ||||||||
Alerta | 1 | Intelligence gathering ship | Alerta | A111 | (1982) 21 Dec 1992 | 2,300 tonnes | Ex-Jasmund/GDR 1982.[38] | |
Rescue ships (1) | ||||||||
Amatista Mod | 1 | Submarine rescue ship | Neptuno | A20 | (24 Mar 1975) 14 Dec 1988 | 1,860 tonnes | To be replaced by the new BAM-IS in 2026.[39] | |
Tugboats (3) | ||||||||
Ocean Osprey class | 1 | — | Salvage tug | Carnota | A61 | (2014) 2023 | 2,295 tonnes | Ex-Ocean Osprey.[40] |
Amatista class | 1 | Salvage tug | Mar Caribe | A101 | (1974) 1988 | 1,860 tonnes | [41] | |
Punta Amer | 1 | Fleet tug | La Graña | A53 | (1982) 1987 | 664 tonnes | Ex-Punta Amer.[42] | |
Polar research (2) | ||||||||
Hespérides | 1 | Polar research ship | Hespérides | A33 | 16 May 1991 | 2,800 tonnes | [43] | |
Circos Mod | 1 | Polar research ship | Las Palmas | A52 | (1978) 1981 | 1,450 tonnes | ex-Somiedo | |
Hydrographic survey (5) | ||||||||
Malaspina class | 2 | Hydrographic ships | Malaspina | A31 | 1975 | 1,090 tonnes | [44] | |
Tofiño | A32 | 1975 | ||||||
Astrolabio class "Rodman-1250 class" | 2 | Hydrographic boats | Astrolabio | A91 | 2001 | 13 tonnes | [45][46] | |
Escandallo | A92 | 2004 | ||||||
Sondaleza | 1 | Hydrographic boat | Sondaleza | A93 | 2016 | 6 tonnes | [47] | |
Training vessels (2) | ||||||||
Juan Sebastián Elcano | 1 | Sail training vessel | Juan Sebastián Elcano | A71 | 1928 | 3,700 tonnes | [48] | |
Intermares class | 1 | Training vessel | Intermares | A41 | (2009) 2018 | 1,390 tonnes | [49] |
Other ships
[edit]- Approximately 90 patrol boats of the Maritime Component of the Servicio de Vigilancia Aduanera are technically classified as Spanish Navy Auxiliary vessels.
- Small training vessels
- A72 Arosa (1981) (ex-Algoma 1931)
- A74 La Graciosa (1988) (ex-Dejá vu)
- A75 Sisargas (1995) (ex-Isabelle 1982)
- A76 Giralda (1993) (ex-Juan de Borbon's yacht),[50] 1958)
- A78 Peregrina (2007)
- A82 Contramaestre Navarrete (1983)
- A83 Contramaestre Sanchez Fernandez (1983)
- A84 Contramaestre Antero (1984)
- A85 Contramaestre Lamadrid (1984)
- A121 Guardiamarina Barrutia (2006)
- A122 Guardiamarina Chereguini (2006)
- A123 Guardiamarina Rull (2007)
- A124 Guardiamarina Salas (2007)
Future fleet
[edit]On order
[edit]Class | On order | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Planned Comm. | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Submarines (3) | ||||||||
S-80 class | 3 (+ 2 planned)[51] | Attack submarine | Narciso Monturiol | S 82 | 2025 | 3,700 tonnes | [51] | |
Cosme García | S 83 | 2026 | ||||||
Mateo García de los Reyes | S 84 | 2028 | ||||||
Major surface combatants (5) | ||||||||
Bonifaz class | 5 (+2 planned)[51] | Frigate:
| Bonifaz | F111 | 2025 | 6,100 tonnes | Using the Aegis combat system.[52][53] | |
Roger de Lauria | F112 | 2026 | ||||||
Menéndez de Avilés | F113 | 2027 | ||||||
Luis de Córdova | F114 | 2028 | ||||||
Barceló | F115 | 2029 | ||||||
Oceanic patrol vessels (2) | ||||||||
Meteoro class "BAM III" (Buque de Acción Marítima) | 2 | Offshore patrol vessel | TBD | P-47 | 2,670 tonnes[13] | [54] | ||
TBD | P-48 | |||||||
Rescue and support ships (1) | ||||||||
Meteoro class "BAM-IS" | 1 | — |
| Poseidón | A-21 | 2025 | 5,000 tonnes | [55] |
Planned future fleet
[edit]Class | Planned | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Planned Comm. | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Submarines (2) | ||||||||
S-80 class | 2 | Attack submarine | — | S 85 | — | 3,700 tonnes | Plan to increase the number of active submarines to 6.[51] | |
— | S 86 | — | ||||||
Amphibious warfare ships (2) | ||||||||
Potential future amphibious ships | 1 or 2 | — | Amphibious ship | — | — | — | — | [51] |
— | — | — | ||||||
Major surface combatants (2) | ||||||||
Bonifaz class | 2 | Frigate:
| — | — | — | 6,100 tonnes | 2 more F-110 planned to be ordered.[51] | |
— | — | — | ||||||
Corvettes (6) | ||||||||
Modular and Multirole Patrol Corvette class (MMPC) | 6 | Multirole corvettes | — | — | — | 3,500 tonnes | [56] | |
— | — | — | ||||||
— | — | — | ||||||
— | — | — | ||||||
— | — | — | ||||||
— | — | — | ||||||
See also
[edit]- Servicio de Vigilancia Aduanera – For details on another maritime organisation of Spain
- List of future Spanish Navy ships - For information on Spanish Navy capability acquisition programs
- List of retired Spanish Navy ships - For information on ships already retired from the Spanish Navy
References
[edit]- ^ Armada Española Web Page. Surface Ships Archived 2008-09-13 at the Wayback Machine, armada.mde.es
- ^ Armada Española Web Page. Submarines Archived 2008-09-13 at the Wayback Machine, armada.mde.es
- ^ Armada. "Submarinos S-70 - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ La Armada ya tiene el S-81 de Navantia, su primer submarino desde 1985 Infodefensa (30/11/2023)
- ^ La Armada española recibe el submarino S-81 ‘Isaac Peral’ Defensa.com (30 de noviembre de 2023)
- ^ La Armada española recibe el submarino S-81 ‘Isaac Peral’. Galaxia Militar (30 noviembre, 2023)
- ^ Armada. "LHD "Juan Carlos I" (L-61) - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ Juan Carlos I Archived 2013-06-17 at the Wayback Machine, armada.mde.es
- ^ Armada. "31ª Escuadrilla de Superficie - Fragatas clase 'Álvaro de Bazán' - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ ABC (22 October 2012). "La fragata F-105 "Cristóbal Colón" pasa a disposición de la Armada Española". Archived from the original on 8 December 2013. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
- ^ Armada. "Fragatas Clase 'Santa Maria' (F-80) - Fragatas clase 'Santa María' - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "The largest shipbuilder in the Hispanic world presents its concept of the frigate of the future". 8 November 2021.
- ^ a b "BAM Meteoro". Archived from the original on 5 September 2013. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
- ^ "Meteoro class offshore patrol vessels of the Spanish Navy". Naval Analyses. 10 October 2014.
- ^ "Buques de Acción Marítima 'Audaz' (P-45)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "Buques de Acción Marítima 'Furor' (P-46)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "Patrullero "Tarifa" (P-64)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "Patrullero "Arnomendi" (P-63)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "Patrullero "Serviola" (P-71)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "Patrullero "Centinela" (P-72)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "Patrullero "Atalaya" (P-74)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "Patrullero "Vigía" (P-73)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "El patrullero de vigilancia de zona 'Tagomago' hace escala en Algeciras". 20minutos. 20 September 2018.
- ^ "Patrullero "Medas" (P-26)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "Patrullero "Tabarca" (P-28)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "Patrullero "Toralla" (P-81)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ Formentor%20fue%20construido%20en%20el%20a%C3%B1o,el%20Arsenal%20Militar%20de%20Cartagena. "Patrullero "Formentor" (P-82)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "El nuevo patrullero de la Armada Española que vigilará Ceuta y el Estrecho de Gibraltar". Defensa Aviacion.
- ^ "Entregado a la Armada española el patrullero "Isla Pinto" (P-84)". infodefensa.com. 28 June 2023.
- ^ "La Armada recibe el patrullero 'Isla Pinto' para vigilar las aguas de Melilla". Lavanguardia. 21 June 2023.
- ^ "La Armada incrementará su presencia en Melilla con un patrullero de vigilancia costera". infodefensa.com. 27 February 2023.
- ^ "Patrullero "Cabo Fradera" (P-201)". Ministerio de Defensa.
- ^ "El nuevo patrullero de la Armada Española que vigilará Ceuta y el Estrecho de Gibraltar". Defensa Aviacion.
- ^ Armada. "1ª Escuadrilla de Medidas Contra Minas (MCM) - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ Armada. "B.A.C. 'Patiño' (A-14) - B.A.C. Patiño - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ Armada. "Buque de Aprovisionamiento de Combate "Cantabria" (A-15) - B.A.C. Cantabria - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "BTL "YSABEL" - B.T.L. "Ysabel" - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España".
- ^ Armada. "Buque auxiliar "Alerta" (A-111) - Buque Auxiliar 'Alerta' - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ Gain, Nathan (3 November 2020). "Spanish Navy finally getting new BAM IS submarine rescue ship". Naval News. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ Armada. "BUQUE MULTIPROPOSITO "CARNOTA" - Buque Multiproposito 'Carnota' - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ Armada. "Buque Auxiliar 'Mar Caribe' (A-101) - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ Armada. "Remolcador "La Graña" (A-53) - Remolcador 'La Graña' - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ Armada. "Buque de Investigación Oceanográfica "Hespérides" - B.I.O. 'Hespérides' - Buques - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España". armada.defensa.gob.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ ""Malaspina" class - Buques de Guerra". buquesdeguerra.com. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ archive.wikiwix.com https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?rev_t=20231115023641&url=https://armada.defensa.gob.es/ArmadaPortal/page/Portal/ArmadaEspannola/cienciaihm1/prefLang-es/03BuquesHidro--Lanchas--02-escandallo#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ archive.wikiwix.com https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?rev_t=20240107083953&url=https://armada.defensa.gob.es/ArmadaPortal/page/Portal/ArmadaEspannola/cienciaihm1/prefLang-es/03BuquesHidro--Lanchas--01-astrolabio#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ "Sondaleza - Instituto Hidrográfico de la Marina - Armada - Ministerio de Defensa - Gobierno de España".
- ^ History summary of the ship Juan Sebastián de Elcano
- ^ "La Armada española prevé recibir el buque Intermares en julio".
- ^ A-76 Giralda Archived 2011-07-13 at the Wayback Machine, osbarcosdeeugenio.com
- ^ a b c d e f InfoDefensa, Revista Defensa. "La Armada ya plantea una flota de seis submarinos S80 en Cartagena". Infodefensa - Noticias de defensa, industria, seguridad, armamento, ejércitos y tecnología de la defensa (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "The largest shipbuilder in the Hispanic world presents its concept of the frigate of the future". 8 November 2021.
- ^ "Spain to start the building of its new F-110 frigates this year". www.navyrecognition.com. 22 January 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
- ^ Palacios, Alonso (28 June 2023). "La Armada española se refuerza con dos nuevos buques de acción marítima". El Debate.
- ^ InfoDefensa, Revista Defensa. "El nuevo buque de intervención subacuática de la Armada se llamará Poseidón". Infodefensa - Noticias de defensa, industria, seguridad, armamento, ejércitos y tecnología de la defensa (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ InfoDefensa, Revista Defensa. "Europa prevé 290 millones para construir dos prototipos de la corbeta europea en la que participa España". Infodefensa - Noticias de defensa, industria, seguridad, armamento, ejércitos y tecnología de la defensa (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 July 2024.