List of equipment of the Indonesian Navy

Indonesian Naval Jack onboard KRI Diponegoro (365)

The Equipment of the Indonesian Navy can be subdivided into: ships, shipboard weapons, aircraft, land vehicles, land artillery, small arms and attire. These also includes the equipment of the Marine Corps, KOPASKA and Denjaka special forces.

Ships

[edit]

Shipboard weapons

[edit]

Aircraft

[edit]
Fixed-wing aircraft
Aircraft Image Origin Role Versions Quantity Notes
CASA/IPTN CN-235  Spain
 Indonesia
Maritime Patrol & Tactical Transport CN-235-220 MPA
CN-235
8[1] 6 unit is MPA version (CN-235 MPA), two aircraft was an upgrade version with the new features and equipment.[2][3]
CASA C-212 Aviocar  Spain
 Indonesia
Maritime Patrol & Tactical Transport NC-212
NC-212 MPA
13[4] 5 unit is MPA version (NC-212 MPA) and installed with domestic made FLIR and Thales Ocean Master radar.[5][6][7]
Beechcraft Super King Air  United States VIP transport King Air 350i 1[8]
Beechcraft Baron  United States Advanced trainer / Light transport G58 Baron 2[4] [9]
Beechcraft Bonanza  United States Trainer / Light transport G-36 Bonanza 7[10][11] 1 crashed in Madura Strait[12]
Piper PA-28 Cherokee  United States Trainer Piper Archer DX 5[13]
Socata TB  France Basic prop trainer TB-9 Tampico

TB-10 Tobago

4[14]

5[14]

Rotary-wing aircraft
Eurocopter AS565 Panther  France
 Indonesia
ASW & Utility Dauphin AS565 MBe 11[15] Will be used for naval anti-submarine warfare (ASW) missions and to support operations from land bases and vessels.[16]
Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma  France
 Indonesia
Utility NAS 332F 1[15] [17]
Bell 412  Canada
 Indonesia
Utility Bell 412EP 3[15] Licensed production by Indonesian Aerospace.[6]
MBB Bo 105  Germany
 Indonesia
Utility NBO-105 12[15] Licensed production by Indonesian Aerospace.[7][6][18]
Bell 505  Canada Training & Utility Bell 505 2[19] 2 more units planned[20]
Eurocopter EC-120 Colibri  France Training & Utility EC-120B Colibri 5[15] [7][21] 2 units used for training[15]
PZL Mi-2  Poland Utility 1[15] [22][23]
Unmanned aerial vehicle
Lapan LSU-02  Indonesia Survelliance UAV LSU-02 Unknown Built by Lapan Indonesia
Lapan LSU-03  Indonesia Survelliance UAV LSU-03 Unknown Built by Lapan Indonesia
Boeing Insitu ScanEagle  United States Survelliance UAV MQ-27B -- 14 on order. Some has been received[24]

Land vehicles

[edit]
Tanks
Name Image Role Origin Versions Quantity Notes
PT-76 Light tank  Soviet Union PT-76B
PT-76(M)
86[25] Originally about 140 were purchased.

Some vehicles have been reconditioned in 2019/2020.[26]

PT-76 used by the Indonesian Marines were upgraded by PT Lumindo Artha Sejati in collaboration with Ukrspetsexport. New Detroit Diesel engines, Cockerill Mk III 90mm cannons, new FCS, new day/night sight, a laser range-finder, and turret stabilizer.[27][28]

Armoured vehicle
AMX-10P
Infantry fighting vehicle  France AMX-10P Marine
AMX-10PAC

(90mm, 20mm & 12.7mm variants)

37[25]
BTR-50 Amphibious armoured personnel carrier  Soviet Union BTR-50PK
BTR-50PU
BTR-50PM
BTR-50P(M)
128[25] Will be replaced by BT-3F. All upgraded with new engine, radio system and smoke grenade launchers on some vehicles.[29] Originally 180 APCs purchased. Additional 34 BTR-50 was purchased from Ukraine in 1997–1999.

Some vehicles have been reconditioned in 2019/2020.[26]

BT-3F Amphibious armoured personnel carrier  Russia (79)[30] Amphibious version based on BMP-3F. To replace BTR-50. Originally 21 on order, later procurement of up to 79.[30]
BMP-2 Infantry fighting vehicle  Slovakia BVP-2 23[25] Also used as a short range mobile AA.
BMP-3 Infantry fighting vehicle  Russia BMP-3F 54+(22)[31] 100 mm gun/launcher 2A70 (able to fire shells or the 9M117 Bastion ATGM), 30 mm autocannon 2A72. In 2019, Indonesia ordered another 22 units.[32]
Assault Amphibious Vehicle Armoured personnel carrier  United States LVTP-7A1 15[25][33] All donated from South Korea. Original program up to 35 vehicles. So far only 10 has been documented to have arrived.[34][35] But total in service according to data from Korps Marinir is 15.[33]
BTR-4 Armoured personnel carrier  Ukraine BTR-4M BAU Parus module
BTR-4M RCWS turret
5[36][37] [38] Subsequent orders for 55 vehicles were cancelled due to unsatisfactory performance.[39] 2 BTR-4, and 3 BTR-4K.
BTR-80 Armoured personnel carrier  Russia BTR-80A 12[40] Currently deployed by Indobatt Contingent on UNIFIL mission in Lebanon.
Utility
BREM-Ch Armoured recovery vehicle  Ukraine VPV ARV 3[41]
BREM-L Armoured recovery vehicle  Russia 1[41] [42]
K-61 Amphibious vehicle  Soviet Union K-61 (PTS) 31[25] [43]
PTS Amphibious vehicle  Soviet Union PTS-10 9[25] [44]
MAN KAT1 Bridging vehicle  Germany MAN KAT1 8×8 LEGUAN MLC70 Unknown [45]
Ural-4320 Support vehicle  Russia TRM 80 1 Used as workshop and communication center for BMP-3F[46]
Sinotruk Howo Battery support vehicle  China Sinotruk Howo (4x4) 1[47] Used as platform for AF902 fire control system and search/tracking radar as part of 35 mm Type 90 air defense system[48]
Tatrapan Battery support vehicle  Slovakia Unknown Used as artillery command vehicle for RM-70 MRLS battery[49]
Kerametal Aligator Master 4x4 Battery support vehicle  Slovakia Unknown Used as artillery observer vehicle for RM-70 MRLS battery[50]
Land Rover series Light utility vehicle  United Kingdom Series II Unknown For ceremonial duty[51]
KIA KM420 Light utility vehicle  South Korea 140 [52]
Indonesian Light Strike Vehicle Military light utility vehicle  Indonesia ILSV armored APC Unknown Used by Kopaska and Marines.[53]
P6 ATAV Light attack vehicle  Indonesia Unarmored Unknown Used by Marines.[54]
ACMAT VLRA Multi-purpose vehicle  France ACMAT VLRA 4x4 STL Unknown [55]
Unimog Multi-purpose vehicle  Germany Unimog U1300L (4x4)
Unimog U1550L (4x4)
≤240 [56]
M35 2½-ton cargo truck Multi-purpose vehicle  United States M35 Unknown [57]
Isuzu NPS Multi-purpose vehicle  Japan Isuzu NPS 75 (4x4) 175 [58]
Isuzu FVZ Multi-purpose vehicle  Japan Isuzu FVZ 34 (6x4) 90 Used as ammunition carrier.[59]
LIAZ 200 series Multi-purpose vehicle  Czech Republic LIAZ 251.154 RHD 4×4 Unknown [60]
Tatra 815-7 Multi-purpose heavy-duty vehicle  Czech Republic T815-7 MOR89 8x8 Unknown Used as ammunition carrier for RM-70 battery and also used as BMP-3F transporter[61]
Nissan Diesel UD330 Tank transporter  Japan Unknown [62]
WS2400 Tank transporter  China Unknown [63]

Land artillery

[edit]
Rocket Launcher
RM-70 Multiple Rocket Launcher  Czechoslovakia
 Czech Republic
RM-70 Grad
RM-70 Vampire
9
36
9 RM-70 Grad acquired around 2003, 8 new RM-70 Vampire acquired in 2016, 28 new RM-70 Vampire acquired in 2022-2023.[64][65][66]
Type 90B MLRS Multiple Rocket Launcher  China Type 90B 3[25] At least 4 units of Type 90B purchased in 2015[67]
Howitzer
LG1 Towed Howitzer  France LG1 Mark II 20[68]
M1938 (M-30) Towed Howitzer  Soviet Union 75[41] Originally 75 were acquired, numbers may have dwindled over the years. Acquired from Soviet Union in 1961 as preparation for Operation Trikora.[69] Still in service as June 2020.[70]
Anti-Aircraft Gun
Norinco/Oerlikon GDF 35mm Anti-aircraft autocannon   Switzerland
 China
Type 90[71] 4[41] with a Skyguard fire control radar (AF-902 version)[41]
M1939 (52-K) 85mm Anti-aircraft gun  Soviet Union Unknown Acquired from Soviet Union in 1961 as preparation for Operation Trikora.[72] Still in service as September 2020 for training purpose.[73]
M1939 (61-K) 37mm Anti-aircraft autocannon  Soviet Union 24[citation needed] Acquired from Soviet Union in 1961 as preparation for Operation Trikora.[74] Still in service as March 2020.[75]

Small arms

[edit]
Pistols
Model Image Calibre Type Origin Version Details
Hi-Power 9×19mm Semi-automatic pistol  Belgium
 Indonesia
Pindad P1
Pindad P2
Standard issue sidearms.
G2 9×19mm Semi-automatic pistol  Indonesia G2 Combat
G2 Elite[76]
Gradually will replace all remaining Pindad P1 & P2 in service.
Tanfoglio Limited 9×19mm Semi-automatic pistol  Italy [76][77]
P226 9×19mm Semi-automatic pistol   Switzerland P226
P228
Used by Kopaska and high-ranking officer.
Glock 9×19mm Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Glock 17
Glock 19
Used by Kopaska
Beretta 92 9×19mm Semi-Automatic Pistol  Italy unknown Used by Kopaska.[78]
Beretta Nano 9×19mm Semi-Automatic Pistol  United States [79]
Cherokee 9×19mm Semi-automatic pistol  Israel Cherokee Compact Used by Kopaska.
Mark 23 .45 ACP Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Mark 23 Used by Kopaska.
Five-seven FN 5.7×28mm Semi-automatic pistol  Belgium Five-seven Used by Kopaska.
Police Positive Special .38 Special Revolver  United States [80] In limited service.
Shotguns
M3 12 gauge Combat shotgun  Italy M3T Used by Kopaska.[78]
SPAS-12 12 gauge Combat shotgun  Italy SPAS-12 Used by Kopaska.[78]
HK512 12 gauge Combat shotgun  Germany
 Italy
HK512 Used by Denjaka.
Submachine guns
HK MP5 9×19mm Submachine guns  Germany MP5A3
MP5SD3
Used by Kopaska.
PM3 9×19mm Submachine guns  Indonesia PM3 95 PM3s used by Indonesian Marine Corps.[81]
MP9 9×19mm Submachine guns  Switzerland MP9 Used by Kopaska.
Uzi

9×19mm Submachine guns  Israel Uzi SMG (wooden stock)
Uzi SMG (folding stock)[82]
Used by Taifib and Kopaska.
K7 9×19mm Submachine guns  South Korea K7 Used by Kopaska.
Škorpion . 32 ACP Submachine guns  Czechoslovakia vz. 61 Limited service. Used by Kopaska.
P90 FN 5. 7×28mm Submachine guns  Belgium P90 Used by Kopaska
Assault rifles and Carbines
SS1
5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Indonesia SS1-V1
SS1-V2
SS1-V3
SS1-V4
SS1-M1
SS1-M2
SS1-M5 Commando
Standard issue assault rifle. The SS1-M1 variants are intended for the Indonesian Marine Corps. A special coating process ensures the SS1 M series to be able to hold up sea water and not rust easily. The variant is designed to function even after being drenched in mud or sand. Available in 3 variants: SS1-M1, with a long barrel and foldable butt; SS1-M2, with a short barrel and foldable butt and SS1-M5 Commando. All remaining SS1 in service are to be replaced by the newer SS2.
SS2

5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Indonesia SS2-V1
SS2-V2
SS2-V4
Standard issued. Gradually replacing SS1. SS2-V4 variants are used by Kopaska and Taifib.
D5 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Indonesia [83]
M16 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  United States M16A1 In limited service.
AK-101 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Russia AK-101 Used by the Marine Corps.
AKM 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Czech Republic AKM 556 Used by the Marine Corps.[84][85]
Galil 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Israel Galil MAR Used by Kopaska.
M4 5.56×45mm NATO Carbine  United States M4A1 Used by Kopaska, Taifib and Denjaka.
HK33 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Germany Used by Kopaska.[78]
G36 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Germany G36V
G36C
Used by Denjaka.
HK416 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Germany HK416 Used by Denjaka and Kopaska.
SG 550 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle   Switzerland SG 550
SG 552
Used by Kopaska.[86]
AUG 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Austria AUG A1
AUG A2
AUG A3
Used by Kopaska.
CZ 805 5.56×45mm Assault rifle  Czech Republic CZ 805 BREN A1 Used by Kopaska and Taifib.[87]
DSAR-15 5.56×45mm Assault rifle  South Korea DSAR-15P Used by Kopaska and Denjaka.[88]
APS 5.66×39 mm Underwater Assault rifle  Russia APS Used by Kopaska.
FAL 7.62×51mm NATO Battle rifle  Belgium Used aboard naval vessels for line throwers.[89][90]
vz. 58 7.62×39mm Assault rifle  Czechoslovakia vz. 58 V Used by Kopaska.[91][92]
AK-47 7.62×39mm Assault rifle  Soviet Union AK-47 Type 2 Limited service. Currently only used for training and reserves purposes only.
Type 56 7.62×39mm Assault rifle  China Type 56 Chinese variant of the AK-47 assault rifle. Currently only used for training and reserves purposes only.
SKS 7.62×39mm Semi-automatic carbine  Soviet Union Used for training and ceremonial purposes.[93]
SAFN-49 .30-06 Springfield Semi-automatic rifle  Belgium Used for training purpose.[94]
M1 Garand .30-06 Springfield Semi-automatic rifle  United States Used for training and ceremonial purpose.[95][96]
Sniper rifles
HK417 7. 62×51mm Battle rifle  Germany HK417 Used by Denjaka and Taifib.[97]
Galil 7.62×51mm NATO Sniper rifle  Israel Galil Galatz Used by Kopaska.
Mosin–Nagant 7.62×54mmR Sniper rifle  Soviet Union M91/30 sniper Used by Marine Corps for training.[98]
PSG1 7.62×51mm NATO Sniper rifle  Germany MSG90 Used by Kopaska.
M24 7.62×51mm NATO Bolt-action rifle  United States M24A2
M24A3
Used by Kopaska.
SPR-1 7.62×51mm NATO Sniper rifle  Indonesia SPR-1 Standard issued.
SPR-3 7.62×51mm NATO Sniper rifle  Indonesia SPR-3 Standard issued.
SSG 69 7. 62×51mm Sniper rifle  Austria SSG 69 Used by Kopaska.
AW 7.62×51mm NATO Sniper rifle  United Kingdom AW
L96A1
[99]
AWM .300 Winchester Magnum
.338 Lapua Magnum
Sniper rifle  United Kingdom AWM Used by Kopaska.
SPR-2 .50 BMG Anti-materiel rifle  Indonesia SPR-2 Standard issued.
M93 .50 BMG Anti-material rifle  Serbia M93 Used by Kopaska and Taifib.
NTW-2 20×82mm Anti-materiel rifle  South Africa NTW-20 Used by Taifib.
Machine guns
Minimi 5.56×45mm NATO Light machine gun  Belgium
 Indonesia
SM3 Standard issued. Locally produced as the Pindad SM3
Ultimax 100 5.56×45mm NATO Light machine gun  Singapore Mark 1
Mark 2
Used by Taifib.[100]
K3 5.56×45mm NATO Light machine gun  South Korea K3 Used by Kopaska and Marine Corps.
RPD 7.62×39mm Light machine gun  Soviet Union [101]
M1918 .30-06 Springfield Light machine gun  United States

 Belgium

FN Model D Belgian made M1918, In limited service.[102][103]
M1919 .30-06 Springfield General-purpose machine gun  United States [104]
MAG

7.62×51mm NATO General-purpose machine gun  Belgium
 Indonesia
SM2 Standard issued. Also used by KOPASKA. Locally produced as the Pindad SM2, previously known as SPM2 GPMG
MG5 7.62×51mm NATO General-purpose machine gun  Germany MG5 [105]
M60 7.62×51mm NATO General-purpose machine gun  United States unknown Standard issued.[106]
AA-52 7.62×51mm NATO General-purpose machine gun  France AAT-F1 Used on AMX-10P PAC 90 as coaxial MG.[107]
M134 7.62×51mm NATO Gatling-type machine gun  United States M134D [108]
SG-43 7.62×54mmR Medium machine gun  Soviet Union SGM [109]
PK 7.62×54mmR General-purpose machine gun  Soviet Union
 Serbia
PKT Serbian made PKT. Used on BVP-2 as Coaxial MG, and on Ukrainian made BTR-50PK.[110]
M2 .50 BMG Heavy machine gun  United States
 Indonesia
M2HB
SMB-2
Locally produced by Pindad as SMB-2.
M85 .50 BMG Heavy machine gun  United States M85 Mounted on LVTP-7A1[111]
NSV NSV machine gun-04 12.7×108mm Heavy machine gun  Soviet Union NSV Used on some ship, fitted with spade grip.[112]
DShK 12.7×108mm Heavy machine gun  Soviet Union DShKM Some used on ships.
Grenade-based weapon
M203 40×46mm grenade Grenade launcher  United States
 Indonesia
M203A1
M203A2
SPG1
Fitted on M16 and SS1 & SS2 rifles. Locally produced as the Pindad SPG1
AG36 40×46mm grenade Grenade launcher  Germany AG36 Fitted on HK G36. Used by Denjaka.[113]
Milkor MGL 40×46mm grenade Grenade launcher  South Africa M32 MGL Used by Kopaska.
STK 40 AGL 40×46mm grenade Automatic grenade launcher  Singapore
 Indonesia
SPG-3 Standard issued. Made under license by PT Pindad for the Indonesian military as Pindad SPG-3 in 1994.
GP-25 40mm Grenade launcher  Soviet Union GP-25
GP-30
Used by Taifib.
RPG-7 40mm HEAT Rocket-propelled grenade launcher  Soviet Union
 Bulgaria
ATGL-L Used by the Marine Corps. Saw service during the Insurgency in Aceh[114] Bulgarian-made ATGL-L.
Armbrust
67mm Anti-tank weapon  Germany Armbrust AT Used by Kopaska.[115]
9M113 Konkurs 135mm Anti-tank missile  Soviet Union Mounted on Slovakian made BMP-2.
Mortar
MO-3 81mm mortar Mortar  Indonesia MO-3 [116]
MO-2 60mm mortar Mortar  Indonesia MO-2 [116]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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