List of modern equipment of the German Army

This page contains a list of equipment currently in service with the German Army.

Weapons

[edit]

Small arms

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Caliber Notes
Combat Knife
KM2000  Germany Combat knife 172mm blade The KM 2000 from Eickhorn is the Bundeswehr's standard combat knife.[1]
GAK 4   Switzerland Pocket knife 85mm blade The GAK 4 pocket knife from Victorinox replaced the old GAK 1 from the Bundeswehr in 2009.[2]
Handguns
Heckler & Koch USP

Heckler & Koch P8A1

 Germany Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum [3]

Current standard service pistol of the Bundeswehr. In the meantime, the pistol has been upgraded to the P8A1 version with a reinforced breech. Another variant is the P8 Combat, which differs from the P8 in the lack of a safety lever.

The P8 replaced the Walther P1, Colt M1911A1, SIG P210-4 and the Astra 600/43 as the soldiers' standard pistol.

Glock 17 Gen4

Glock P9A1

 Austria Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum [4]

First introduced as the P9M, a 3rd generation Glock 17, and since 2014 also the P9A1, a 4th generation Glock 17.[5]

Used by combat swimmers and other KSK, primarily the Navy.

Heckler & Koch USP

Heckler & Koch P12

 Germany Semi-automatic pistol 11.43x23mm

(.45 ACP)

[6]

Equivalent to the P8 in .45 ACP calibre.

The P12 is used by the KSK.

Heckler & Koch P30

Heckler & Koch P30

 Germany Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum [7]

The P30 replaces the P7 in the personal protection forces of the Feldjäger troop and serves as the standard pistol in the KSK command.

Heckler & Koch P11

Heckler & Koch P11

 Germany Underwater pistol 7.62×36mm [8]

The P11 is only used by the combat swimmers as an underwater pistol.

.22 Derringer Sidewinder

Illustration

 Germany Mini revolver .22 caliber [9]
Submachine guns
Heckler & Koch MP5A5  West Germany Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum The weapon is only used by KSK, combat swimmers, military police and long-distance scouts within the Bundeswehr in various versions. It used to be part of the standard equipment of the boarding teams.

It is to be replaced by the Heckler & Koch 437 (G39).[10]

Heckler & Koch MP5K  West Germany Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum [9]

The weapon is only used by KSK and Feldjäger soldiers.[9]

Heckler & Koch MP5SD  West Germany Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum [9]
Heckler & Koch MP7A1  Germany PDW

Personal defence weapon

4.6×30mm HK [11]

The MP7 is used in the infantryman of the future concept and in the derived project "Soldat in action - SiE", as well as in the field police. It should continue to be procured and completely replace the MP2 (German designation for Uzi) (as of 2019).[12]

Assault rifles & Battle rifles
Heckler & Koch G36 (multiple variants  Germany Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO [13]

Service rifle that replaced the HK G3. The weapons were delivered to the Bundeswehr from 1996 to 2014,[14] with an expected service life of 20 years.

In 2015, 176,544 G36s had been purchased and 166,619 were in use. As of 2019, the versions in use are the A0 to A4 and the shorter variant kA1 to kA4.

The variants A3 and kA3 are part of the equipment of the "infantryman of the future" IdZ-ES. The variant A4 removes a push-to-talk switch on the weapon.

As part of the maintenance, all defective G36s are upgraded to version A4.[15]

The HK416A8 was selected to replace the G36 in December 2022.

Heckler & Koch HK416 A7

G95K

 Germany Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO [16]

The KSK introduced the HK416A7 (aka G95K) in service in 2019 as their new standard assault rifle, replacing the HK G36.

It was selected after having been tested in 2017. 1,745 weapons were ordered.[17]

Accessories:

Heckler & Koch HK417

G27P

(illustration image)

 Germany Battle rifle 7.62×51mm NATO [20]

Used by the regular a member of an infantry squad to increase the fire power on the battlefield.

600 were ordered in this variant with the 16'' barrel.[21]

Heckler & Koch HK417 A2

G27K

(illustration image)

 Germany Battle rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Ordered in December 2010 to be used by the KSK.[9]

157 were ordered with a 13'' barrel (108 for the army, 49 in use with the Navy KSK).[22][23]

Precision rifles
Accuracy International AWM-F

G22A2

 United Kingdom

 Germany (A2)

Bolt action sniper rifle 7.62×67mmB [24]

Intended to be used against man targets up to 800 meters and against tactical targets such as radar systems, helicopters or unarmored vehicles up to 1000 meters. According to the principles of use, the G22 is intended for defensive or reactive use ("counter-sniping"). However, an offensive use of the weapon is also possible. As of 2019, all 780 rifles have been upgraded to standard A2.[25][26]

Accuracy International AWC

G25

 United Kingdom Bolt action sniper rifle 7.62×51mm NATO [27]

Used by the KSK.[28]

Heckler & Koch HK417

G28

 Germany Designated marksman rifle 7.62×51mm NATO [29]

Acquisition of 560 units.

The basis is the HK MR308, a civilian version of the HK417. The Special Forces Command uses the DMR 762, which was procured in a military version as the DMR G28.[30][31]

It replaced the G36 SSG-KR.

Haenel RS9

G29

 Germany Bolt action sniper rifle 8.6×70mm [32]

115 Bolt-action sniper rifle RS9 by C.G. Haenel for the special forces.[33]

Accessories:

  • Steiner Optik M5Xi 5-25×56
  • 10-cartridges magasine
  • Ilaflon coating in the color RAL8000.
Barrett M82A1

G82A1

 United States Anti materiel sniper rifle 12.7×99mm NATO [34]

Introduced to the Bundeswehr as a long-range rifle as part of the Infantryman of the Future project and is considered an alternative when the G36 and G22 reach their performance limits.

In the G82A1 version, the weight was reduced by 2.5 kg through the use of titanium and aluminum and three additional Picatinny rails were added to the housing.

Accuracy International AW50

G24

 United Kingdom Anti materiel sniper rifle 12.7×99mm NATO [35]

Accuracy International Ltd. sniper rifle procured for the special forces before the introduction of the G82 (AW50).

Used by the combat swimmers and the KSK.[9]

Machine guns
Heckler & Koch 123

MG4

 Germany Light machine gun 5.56×45mm NATO [36]

The MG4 was developed and introduced as part of the Infantryman of the Future project. There are currently five versions for different purposes. These are to be consolidated into three versions in the future, but already have a high level of logistical equality (123 transferable parts) as well as similar usability and the same security concept.[12]

Rheinmetall MG3  West Germany General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO [37]

The MG3 is a further development of the MG42 from the Second World War and is still used in the Bundeswehr today. Since production already ended in the 1970s, it is currently planned to have several thousand new cases milled. As of 2019, it remains in use primarily on combat vehicles as an anti-aircraft gun, but also as a blind machine gun.[12]

Heckler & Koch 121

MG5A2

 Germany General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO [38]

Intended to replace MG3. The MG5A1 can be integrated into the FLW100 remote-controlled weapon stations and the KMW1530 mechanical mounts. Adapters are also to be introduced for the MG5A2 so that it can be used on MG3 mounts.[12][39]

Heckler & Koch 11A1

G8A1

 West Germany General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO The weapon is only used by KSK and Feldjäger soldiers. From the A1 variant onwards, the machine gun has a stepped piston for better grip and control. From this version onwards, the barrel had a polygonal profile and it was possible to attach a rifle scope to the weapon.
Minigun M134-D

MG6

 United States Rotary Machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO [40]

Used on H145M helicopters, vehicles smaller boats, and can be used by infantry troops on tripods.[41]

M2HB Browning

MG50-1

 United States
 Belgium
Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm NATO [42]

Standard heavy machine gun for the German Army (Bundeswehr designation "Maschinengewehr Kaliber .50"). Used mostly as vehicle armament, for example on the LIV (SO) Serval.

Nexter P20  France Automatic cannon 20×102mm [43]

Used with the Defenture VECTOR by the special forces (KSK), on the AGF Serval.[44]

Shotguns
Remington Model 870

"Mehrzweckflinte 1"
(MZF1)

 United States Pump action shotgun 12 gauge [45]

Pump-action shotgun for slugs - used by KSK, Feldjäger, combat swimmers and the boarding teams.

Protocol service weapons
Walther P1  West Germany Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum The P1 replaced the P8 in the Bundeswehr, but is still in use in some units and is also part of general basic training. The P1 is still worn today by the military police and the Wachbattalion in conjunction with the white gear during protocol service. The Walther P1 is based on the Wehrmacht's P38. The P1 is only used in protocol service. It is subject to a waiver of use.[46]
Mauser Karabiner 98k  Nazi Germany
 West Germany
Bolt action rifle 7.92×57mm Mauser [47]

The Karabiner 98 is only used for protocol service in the guard battalion (German: Wachbataillon) at the Federal Ministry of Defence.

Emergency signalling
Heckler & Koch P2A1

Heckler & Koch P2A1

 Germany Flare gun 26.5mm Flare gun for signaling and battlefield illumination.[48]
H&K FHK

"Notsignalgerät 19mm"

 Germany Flare gun 19×36mm Emergency signaling device for aviation and helicopter crews.

Cartridge SIG P WEISZ 19 PPF3.96 VB09.99.[48]

Grenades
DM51

(Diehl)

 Germany Fragmentation grenade 57mm The DM51 is the Bundeswehr's standard hand grenade. It was adopted in 1975 to replace the DM41. The practice hand grenade of the DM51 bears the designation DM58.

100,000 DM51A3 ordered in 2024.[49]

DM45

(Rheinmetall)

 Germany Smoke hand grenade In service since mid-1990s. [50]

962,860 additional ordered in 2024, up to 1.5 million smoke hand grenade in framework agreement. [51]

Grenade launchers and ammunition
Heckler & Koch HK69A1

"Granatpistole AG40-1A1"

 West Germany Grenade launcher 40×46mm LV [52]

The 40 mm grenade pistol is a standalone secondary weapon.

Heckler & Koch AG36

"Granatabschussgerät 40mm"

 Germany Grenade launcher 40×46mm LV [53]

Used as under-barrel grenade launcher with the Heckler & Koch G36.

Heckler & Koch GMG

"Granatmaschinen waffe A1"

 Germany Automatic grenade launcher 40×53mm HV [54]

Sometimes used as vehicle armament on vehicles such as the TPz Fuchs, Mungo ESK, Boxer, or Fennek.

Rheinmetall DM131  Germany Grenade, airburst munition 40×53mm HV Additional order in February 2024 for €22.9 million [55]
Rheinmetall DM158  Germany Practice grenade 40×53mm HV 200,000 additional rounds ordered in February 2024 for €7.18 million [55]
Anti-tank weapons
FFV Carl Gustav

"Panzerfaust schwer"

 Sweden Recoilless rifle 84mm Former standard AT weapon of West Germany, now used only for firing signal ammunition in training scenarios. Bundeswehr designation "Schwere Panzerfaust 84 mm/Leuchtbüchse 84 mm".[56]
RGW 60

"Panzerfaust Leicht KSK"

 Germany Light recoilless gun 60mm [57]

Used by the Special forces.[48] 1,087 additional ordered in 2020

  • 689 RGW 60 HEAT (DM 52)
  • 398 RGW 60 HESH (DM 62)[58]

(light variant of RGW 90)

RGW 90 MATADOR

"Wirkmittel 90"

 Germany
 Israel
 Singapore
Recoilless gun 90 mm [59]

LRMP version (Long Range Multi-Purpose), range: 1,200m, used under the designation "Wirkmittel 90", Matador-AS (Anti-Structure) used under the designation "RGW90"

Panzerfaust 3  Germany RPG

Rocket-propelled grenade

110mm [60]

Standard infantry AT weapon.3,500 additional ordered in 2022, the DM72A1 warhead, also known as Panzerfaust 3-IT, an anti-tank tandem warhead.[61]

MELLS Spike LR

"Mehrrollenfähiges Leichtes Lenkflugkörper-System"

(MELLS)

 Israel
 Germany
ATGM

Anti-tank guided missile

152mm [62]

525 iCLU launcher units, 4,326 Spike LR missiles:

  • 1,160 Spike LR ordered in 2011[63]
  • 1,000 Spike LR ordered in 2017[64]
  • 1,500 Spike LR ordered in November 2019[65][66]
  • 666 Spike LR ordered in March 2021[67][68]
  • ordered for €700 million Spike LR2[69][70]
MELLS Spike LR 2  Israel
 Germany
ATGM

Anti-tank guided missile

152mm Contract estimated at €700 million for several thousands of Spike LR2 by the end of the 2020s.[71]
Mines[72]
AT2 mine  Germany Anti-tank mine 3 variants:

DM 1233 (for 110 mm LARS)

DM 1274 (for Skorpion mine laying system)

DM 1399 (for M270 and MiWs Skorpion)

DM-12 PARM-2  Germany Anti-tank Off-route mine 132mm Operating remotely-controlled or autonomously.[73]
FFV 028

DM 31

 Sweden Anti-tank mine Laid by trailer, 1.2 million were produced for Bundeswehr[73]
Light mortars
RSG60  Germany Infantry mortar 60mm Developed by Rheinmetall for the German Army and the KSK special forces[74]

Fire control systems

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Mounted on Weapon type Quantity Notes
IEA MIL-OPTICS SMASH X4  Germany Fire control sight

(anti-drone)

HK417

G27P

Battle rifle [75]

Target assistance systems for detection and “kinetic defense of Class 1 UAS".

FN Herstal FCU 1.5M

"FN Feuerleitgerät 40"

 Belgium Fire control unit HK AG36

Granatabschussgerät 40mm

Under-barrel grenade launcher [76][77]

The system features a ballistic computer, and a laser range-finder.

Rheinmetall Vingmate FCS 4500  Germany Fire control unit HK GMG

Granatmaschinen waffe A1

AGL

(Automatic grenade launcher)

[78][79]

The system features a ballistic computer, and a laser range-finder.

Hensoldt Dynahawks  Germany Fire control sight

(for MANPATS)

MBDA Enforcer ATGM

(Anti-tank guided missile)

The system features:[80]
  • telescopic sight with 5.5 × magnification
  • a ballistic computer
  • a laser range-finder
  • can be combined with a Hensoldt IRV-MR night vision attachment

Orders:[80][81]

  • 2016, for KSK[82][83]
  • August 2024
  • Option for further systems to be delivered in 2026
RGW 90 Recoilless gun
iCLU

"integrated Control Launch Unit"

 Israel

 Germany

Fire control sight

(for ATGM)

Spike LR ATGM

(Anti-tank guided missile)

525 Orders:
Spike LR2

Weapon stations

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Caliber Notes
KMW 1530 RCWS

 Germany RCWS

Remote controlled weapon station

7.62×51mm NATO

12.7×99mm NATO

40×53HV mm

Installed on ATF Dingo 1 and Multi 2 A4 FSA [de] and other trucks.[89]

Equipped with MG 3, M2 Browning, HK GMG.

KMW 1530 RCWS updated  Germany RCWS

Remote controlled weapon station

7.62×51mm NATO Installed on Fennek 1A4 JFST

Equipped with MG 3, and MG5 in the future, and PERI Z17 optical targeting periscope and a thermal imaging device.[90]

FLW 100

Fernbedienbare leichte Waffenstation

 Germany RCWS

Remote controlled weapon station

7.62×51mm NATO Installed on Dingo, Mowag Eagle IV and V, and some other light vehicles.

Some are equipped with HK MG5, others with Rheinmetall MG3.

230 ordered in 2008 total with FLW 200, over 1,000 delivered as of 2021.[91]

FLW 200

Fernbedienbare leichte Waffenstation

 Germany RCWS

Remote controlled weapon station

12.7×99mm NATO

40×53HV mm

Installed on Boxer, TPz Fuchs, and some other vehicles.

Equipped with a M2 Browning heavy machine gun or with a HK GMG grenade launcher.

190 ordered in 2008, total with FLW 100, over 1,000 delivered as of 2021.[91]

FLW 200

Fernbedienbare leichte Waffenstation with Heckler & Koch GMG

 Germany RCWS

Remote controlled weapon station

40×53HV mm Installed on Fennek
KUKA E6 II A1  Germany Turret 20×139 mm 133 installed on Wiesel 1 AWC.[92][93]

Equipped with Rheinmetall Mk 20 RH-202 autocannon.

Base equipment

[edit]

Camouflage

[edit]
Model Image Origin Pattern type Environment / colours Notes
Flecktarn

5-Farben-Tarndruck

 Germany Flecktarn Temperate / central Europe Standard camo in use in the German Army since 1991. It is made for temperate climates, typically western / north-west Europe.

The colours of the camoulage are light green (15%), light olive (20%), dark green (35%), brown (20%) and black (10%).[94][95]

Tropentarn

3-Farben-Tarndruck

 Germany Flecktarn Arid / desert Desert camo in use by the German Army for battle dress uniforms in desert and semi-arid regions.It was mostly deployed in Afghanistan.

The colours of the camouflage are sand, brown and green.[96]

Multitarn

6-Farben-Tarndruck

 Germany Flecktarn Universal Special forces camouflage in use in the special forces of the German military.[97]

This pattern was developed with the aim to make it the new standard and universal pattern of the German Army., but has not yet entered service in the general troops.[97]

The pattern was developed by the Bundeswehr Research Institute for Materials and Operating Materials (WIWeB). It is a universal pattern that was unveiled in 2016. The aim and the colour scheme are comparable to the universal MultiCam pattern. 6 colours are used.[98]

Schneetarn  Germany Flecktarn Winter / snow camo Used by forces trained for these conditions.[99]

[100]

Protection equipment

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
Helmets
Gefechtshelm M92  Germany

 Spain

Combat Helmet 328,000 Standard issue helmet, being replaced by the Batlskin Viper.

This helmet entered in service in 1992 with the German military. It gets covered by a cloth with the Flecktarn camouflage.[101]

Batlskin Viper

"Gefechtshelm Streitkräfte"

 Canada Germany Combat Helmet 34,000

(by end 2022)

New standard issue helmet entering service.

Although it was initially selected as an interim helmet in 2021 for the special forces and for deployed troops, the German Army decided to make it the new standard helmet after the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.

Orders (328,008):

  • 2021, framework agreement for up to 20,000 helmets, 15,008 of which were ordered in the end.[102][103]
  • 2023, 313,000 ordered (205,000 to be delivered by 2025)[103] The contract was passed with Galvion and Rheinmetall Soldier Electronics.
Ops Core FAST  United States Combat Helmet In use with the special forces.

Purchased for elite troops in 2013.[104]

Crye Precision AirFrame  United States Combat Helmet In use with the special forces.

It is covered with a mesh with MultiCam camouflage.[105]

TRIVIUM® head protection system

"Helmsystems Spezialkräfte"

 Germany Combat Helmet New helmet for the special forces, currently entering service.

The helmet selected has a Multitarn cover, it is based on the Trivium helmet, and is the super high cut variant.

Contract signed in August 2022 with Hexonia GmbH (German company part of the Norwegian NFM Group).[106][107]

Body armour
Mehler Vario System MOBAST

"Modulare Ballistische Schutz- und Trageausstattung"

 Germany Armored vest and clothing system 100,000

(delivered as of February 2024)

[108]

Selected in 2021 as the new standard armored vest.

A first procurement for 16,000 was made with all delivered in 2021,[109] a total of 305,000 vests is expected.[110]

  • Class 1 - soft ballistic protection (such as 9×19mm)
  • Class 4 - hard-core ballistic protection (such as 7.62×51mm)
  • K2 - stab protection against blades
  • Splinter protection for the shoulder, neck, upper arms, abdomen and thighs
NBRC equipment
Soldier NBC protection:
  • Dräger M2000
  • Clothing
 Germany Gas mask and NBC clothing Standard gas mask in service, with additional purchases since 2021.[111][112]
EOD protection
Med-Eng EOD 9

"Schutzanzug EOD 9"

 Canada Bomb disposal suit and helmet ensemble Equipment used with the TPz Fuchs 1A8A5 FüFu EOD.[113]

Electronic equipment

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
MIKRON-D  Greece
 Germany
Night vision goggle 41,041 sets of NVG

(10,212 headwear)[114]

Part of the IdZ program.

Technology, using residual light amplifier tubes and an integrated infrared illuminator using white phosphor:

  • 5,000 ordered in June 2021 manufactured by Theon Sensors SA.[115]
  • 20'000 ordered in July 2022,[116] delivery ongoing until the end of 2024, manufactured in Germany by a joint venture made of Theon Sensors SA and Hensoldt Optronics GmbH.
  • 16,041 ordered in April 2024, to be delivered by the end of 2026.[114]
L3Harris GPNVG

"Ground Panoramic Night Vision Goggle", aka "Quad eyes"

 United States Night vision goggle ~ 500 IEA Mil-Optics GmbH received a contract in 2019 to supply the German special forces, the KSK, with this 3rd generation night vision goggles.[117]

Technology: Residual light amplification and thermography.

AIM HuntIR

"WBG-HaWa-Inf"

 Germany Thermal sight Supplied by Diehl BGT Defence (formerly "AIM Infrarot-Module").[118]

It is a cooled thermal imager that is used in conjunction with a telescopic lens.

IRV 600 A1  Germany Thermal sight Thermal sight attachment provided by Hensoldt,[119] as part of the IdZ program.
IRV 900 A2  Germany Thermal sight Thermal sight attachment provided by Hensoldt[120]
Hensoldt ZO 4x30i  Germany Intermediate range targeting optic Can be combined with NSV 600, 4 times magnifier[121]
Hensoldt Zeiss NSV 80  Germany Thermal sight [122]
Hensoldt NSV 600  Germany Thermal sight Night sight attachment provided by Hensoldt, as part of the IdZ program.
Zeiss RSA reflex sight  Germany Red dot sight Short range collimator sight for close quarters combat,[119] as part of the IdZ program.
IEA MIL-OPTICS SMASH X4  Israel
 Germany
Anti-drone fire control sights Ordered to equip the G27P rifle.

Considered as a "target assistance systems for detection and “kinetic defense of Class 1 UAS".[123]

LLM-VarioRay  Germany Laser sight / Tactical light 130,000 Laser / light module accessory attached to weapons, supplied by Rheinmetall Soldier Electronics GmbH.[124]

The order is from 2021, and it intends to equip the infantry and all dismounted fighting forces, it is part of the IdZ program.

Indirect fire

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
Canon artillery
PzH 2000 A2

"Panzerhaubitze 2000A2"

 Germany SPH

Self propelled howitzer

134

(+22 on order)

Germany received 185 PzH 2000 between 1998 and 2002. Some were sold:

Prior to the transfer to Ukraine in 2022, 108 were in service, 40 in storage. Since then, the ones in storage are being restored.[125][126]

The combat performance upgrade for the 2000A1 self-propelled howitzer was introduced in 2002. The computer core was converted to Pentium III and the operating system to Windows 2000, and internal changes were made, such as replacing all control devices with models with membrane buttons.

With the combat value upgrade to the A2 version, a SEA with 1.9 kW was installed on the left rear for operation in a covered position and operation of the newly equipped air conditioning system. As a result, the storage location for the tow rope was relocated and a new ventilation opening was installed at the rear of the tower. The MLC class is now 62.[127]

Multiple rocket launcher
M270A1 MLRS

"Mittleres Artilleriraketensystem II" (MARS II)

 United States MLRS

Multiple launch rocket system

33 38 were planned to remain in service as of 2014,[128][129]

5 donated to Ukraine[130] The weapons used by Germany are the MLRS (M26 AT2), and GMLRS (M31, M31A1, M32) and 110 mm rockets

Mortars
M113 Panzermörser 120 mm [de]

M113 G3 EFT GE PzMrs 120 mm (NDV 2)

 United States

 Germany

 Finland

Mortar carrier 48 48 mortar carriers in service as of 2017.[131]

The mortars are Tampella 120 Krh/40 built under licence by Rheinmetall. 60 mortar shells are stored within the vehicle.[132]

Wiesel 2 lePzMrs

"Leichter Panzermörser"

 Germany

 Finland

Aerotransportable mortar carrier 8 [133]
M120 Mortar

"Tampella 120 Krh/40"

 Finland Heavy mortar Tampella 120 Krh/40 transported by the Wolf, and deployed on a plate on ground.[134]

It uses a PERI-R16A1 panoramic periscope and a K12mA2 fixed collimator.[135][136]

Ammunition
DM131  Germany 155mm shells Unguided, manufactured by Rheinmetall[137] with 40 km of range.

Standard shells in use in the Bundeswehr, such as the DM121, only have a 30 km range.[138]

DM702
SMArt 155
 Germany 155mm shells 9,000 shells purchased, some have been used, and other transferred to Ukraine. Potential order possible, with a production restart with the intention to produce 10,000 (cost estimate €81,000 per shell).[139]

It entered service in 2000 with the Bundeswehr. The supplier is GIWS mbh, a joint-venture of Rheinmetall and Diehl BGT Defence.

Two submunitions will look for targets and hit them from the top with an EFP.[140][141]

Vulcano 155 [de]  Italy
 Germany
155mm shells Developed by Leonardo and joined later by Diehl BGT Defence.[142][143]
  • Vulcano 155 BER (base-bleed extended range), unguided shell with a 50 km range
  • Vulcano GLR guided long range, guided ammunition with a 70 km range. Inertial guidance at mid-flight that is correcting the arc. The terminal guidance can be selected between GPS coordinated, or GPS + terminal laser guided (higher precision).
MLRS M26 - AT2  Germany Anti-tank mine scattered by MLRS rocket 227mm 28 anti-tank mines per rocket, 38 km range.

262,080 AT2 mines as DM 1399 for laying by M270 MARS (procurement 1993 to 1995)

Vehicles

[edit]

The current inventory of armoured vehicles, both serviceable and active, is likely to increase significantly due to the ongoing war in Ukraine after Russia's invasion. This caused a rethink of Germany's defence doctrine, which includes increased defence spending of at least 2% of GDP and an initial outlay of €100 billion on expanding, improving and updating defence equipment. The German government is to outline its defence doctrine in the coming months, but is likely to include formations of additional combat brigades as well as support elements.[144][145][146]

Main Battle tanks

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
Leopard 2A5 KWS II  Germany MBT

Main battle tank

19 The Leopard 2A5 is the implementation of the level 2 combat value upgrade (KWS) known as the Mannheim configuration.

The German army had up to 285 Leopard 2A5[147]

  • Lot 1 (+225): 225 upgraded from standard Leopard 2A4.
  • Lot 2 (+60): 125 more Leopard 2A4s were planned to be upgraded to the 2A5. 60 upgrades were completed, but further advancements allowed the remaining 65 units to be upgraded directly to the 2A6.

Following that some were sold and upgraded:

  • (-160) upgraded to the standard Leopard 2A6
  • (-105) sold to Poland in 2013 after Germany decided to limit its fleet to 225 tanks[148]
Leopard 2A6  Germany MBT

Main battle tank

68 225 Leopard 2 were upgraded to A6 standard:[149]
  • (+160) upgraded from Leopard 2A5
  • (+65) upgraded from Leopard 2A4

The German Army also purchased:

  • (+18) coming from the Netherlands Army in 2015[150]

Some of those were upgraded/transferred:

  • (-70) upgraded to standard Leopard 2A6M[151]
  • (-51) upgraded to standard Leopard 2A6 A3[152]
  • (- 20) upgraded to the standard Leopard 2A7,[153] which were again upgraded to standard Leopard 2A7V[154]
  • (-16) upgraded to the standard Leopard 2A7V directly[154]
  • (-18) transferred to Ukraine in 2023 (14 + 4)[155]
Leopard 2A6 A3  Germany MBT

Main battle tank

34 Leopard 2A6 upgraded with new Peri R17A3 commander optronics.
  • (+51) in service as of 2019[152]
  • (-17) removed from service in 2022 to be modified in Leopard 2A7 A1 (see in future equipment section)[156]
Leopard 2A6M  Germany MBT

Main battle tank

20 Leopard 2A6 with better anti-mine protection.
  • (+70) were modified from Leopard 2A6[151]
  • (-50) later upgraded to standard Leopard 2A6 MA3[152]
Leopard 2A6 MA3  Germany MBT

Main battle tank

50 Leopard 2A6M upgraded with new Peri R17A3 commander optronics.
  • (+50) modified from standard Leopard 2A6M[152]
Leopard 2A7V  Germany MBT

Main battle tank

104 All delivered as of November 2023, made of:[157][154]
  • (+68) Leopard 2A4 from the industry
  • (+16) Leopard 2A6
  • (+20) Leopard 2A7 (the only that were at this standard, coming from Dutch Army)
Leopard 2A7 A1  Germany MBT

Main battle tank

1

(16 on order)

Order - November 2021[156]

First delivery, October 2024.[158]

New variant equipped with Active Protection System Trophy.

KMW manufactured 17 new chassis, Bundeswehr supplied 17 turrets of the Leopard 2A6A3 variant.[156]

Armored fighting vehicles, armored personnel carriers and reconnaissance vehicles

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
Tracked vehicles
Spz Puma / Puma S1

"Schützenpanzer Puma"

Spz Puma

Spz Puma S1:

 Germany IFV

Infantry fighting vehicle

337

(active in 2022)

+ 50 ordered (2023)

[159]

The Puma is the successor of the Marder 1. Orders:

  • 405 originally planned, reduced to 350 in July 2012, it entered service in June 2015, and all delivered by August 2021[160]
  • Funding approval for a second batch of 229 Puma in March 2022, but only 50 ordered in May 2023 (€1.087 billion), delivery to start in December 2025 to the S1 standard[161]

Modernisations to S1 standard (337):

  • Contract in 2018 to develop the S1 standard and upgrade 40 Puma (€500 million).[162]
  • Contract in June 2021 to upgrade 154 Puma to the S1 standard (>€1 billion), and an option to upgrade 143 Puma.[163]
  • Option confirmed in April 2023 for the upgrade of 143 Puma to the S1 standard (€770 million).[164][165]

13 driver training vehicles among the orders:[166]

  • 8 with the first order
  • 5 from the first batch that are not being modernised to the S1 standard and modified to become a DTV

Order of additional systems for the Puma

  • 53 engines ordered in December 2023 to ensure a capacity to rotate the engines for maintenance and high availability.[167]
DTV

Driver training vehicles

13
Spz Marder 1  West Germany IFV

Infantry fighting vehicle

362

(2023)

200 to be upgraded to version 1A5 A1; will remain in service beyond 2025.[168][169] 260 Marder will receive modern thermal imaging systems for gunner and commander.[170] Over 170 new drivers night vision sights were ordered as well[171] while 71 vehicles are receiving new engines.[172] Among the 382 in service in 2017, 319 were available and 212 operational. In 2023, Ukraine received 20 1A3 from Bundeswehr stocks, bringing the total down to 362.[173]
M113A3G  United States Multi-role armoured vehicle Unclear
  • 48 mortar carriers remain operational[131] (2017)
  • 22 M113 G3 EFT GE A0 Artillery Computer Network Carriers with the ADLER command.[174]
  • 6 M113 NDV 2 Driver Training Vehicles[175]
  • 35 M113 G3 EFT GE A0 TrgFzg RATAC-S[176]
Wiesel 1 A5 Wiesel 1A5 MK20:

Panzerabwehrzug Wiesel 1 MELLS:

 West Germany
 Germany
Tankette /

Armored weapons carrier (Waffenträger)

211 180 Wiesel 1 were modernised for combat capabilities, and kits for 15 for driving training were supplied. 16 reconnaissance vehicles were kept in service as they were.[177][178]
  • 120 Wiesel 1A5 MK equipped with the turret KUKA E6 II A1
  • 60 for which the TOW missile was replaced by the MELLS ATGM
  • 16 reconnaissance variant
  • 15 driving training variants[179] In non-airborne infantry units, the Wiesel weapon carriers are to be replaced by turreted Boxers. For the others, they should be replaced by 2030.[180]
Wiesel 2  West Germany
 Germany
Tankette 83
  • 33 ambulances (SanTrp)[181]
    • 20 ordered in September 2001
    • 13 ordered in December 2006
  • 32 command vehicles (bewBefSt)[182]
  • 8 Pioneer reconnaissance troop (PiErkTrp)[183]
  • 8 mortar carriers (lePzMrs)[184]
  • 1 platoon command (ZgTrp)[184]
  • 1 fire command (FltTrp)[184]
BV 206S APC:

Command Post:

Ambulance:

 Sweden
 Germany
Tracked articulated vehicle 189 In service in the Bundeswehr, manufactured under licence by Rheinmetall.[185][186]
Wheeled vehicles
GTK Boxer CRV

"Schwerer Waffenträger Infanterie" (sWaTrg Inf)

 Germany
 Australia
IFV

Infantry fighting vehicle

1

for trial

(122 on order)

Heavy Weapons Carrier selected to replace the Wiesel "weapon carrier" (MK / TOW variants) for the Jägertruppe light infantry units.[187]
  • Declaration of cooperation signed with Australia in March 2023.[188]
  • Order - March 2024[188]
  • Delivery
    • 1 delivered for trial in May 2024[189]
    • 19 to be delivered in 2025[190]
    • 103 from 2026 to 2030[190]
GTK Boxer

Gepanzerte Transport-Kraftfahrzeug Boxer

APC (256):

Command Post (65):

Ambulance (72):

Driving training (10):

 Germany
 Netherlands
APC

Armoured personnel carrier

403 Among the purchases to replace the M113A3G and the TPz Fuchs.

Orders:

  • 272 ordered December 2006
  • 131 ordered in December 2015
  • deliveries: 2009-2021.

Drive module variants:

  • 56 delivered to A0 standard, later upgraded to A1
  • A2 delivered from 2015
  • A1 to be upgraded to A2 by 2024[191]

Mission module variants

  • 256 APC
  • 72 armoured ambulances
  • 65 command mudules
  • 10 driving training modules[192]
TPz Fuchs 1

"Transportpanzer Fuchs"

 West Germany APC

Armoured personnel carrier

825 As of 2022, 825 TPz Fuchs 1, among which 272 Fuchs 1A8.[193][194]
Fennek

"Spähwagen Fennek"
(SpähFz)

 Germany
 Netherlands
Reconnaissance vehicle 247 202 ordered initially
  • 178 LVB (recon)
  • 24 Fü-/ErkdFzg Pi (Pioneer Command and recon)

+ 10 JFST ordered in 2007

+ 10 JFST ordered in 2009

217 were in service in 2016 with the intention to increase this number to 248[195]

+ 30 LVB purchased 2nd hand from the Netherlands Army, transformed in JFST (standard Fennek 1A3+)

247 in service as of 2022

Dingo 1 / 2

"Geschütztes Führungs- und Funktionsfahrzeug Dingo"
(GFF 3)

 Germany Infantry mobility vehicle

MRAP

Mine-resistant ambush protected

586 Considered a GFF 3 class vehicle. GFF designates protected utility and command vehicles (MRAP), with the classes 1-3 differing in payload and armour level.

(636, before 50 transferred to Ukraine[196])

Eagle IV

"Geschütztes Führungs- und Funktionsfahrzeug Eagle IV"
(GFF 2)

GFF 2:

Ambulance:

  Switzerland
 Germany
Infantry mobility vehicle

MRAP

Mine-resistant ambush protected

495 453 armoured Command and Operations Vehicle (GFF2), (25 urgently + 173, 60 and 195)[197][198]

42 ambulance version ordered in 2009 (20)[198] and 2011 (22)[199]

Eagle V

"Geschütztes Führungs- und Funktionsfahrzeug Eagle V"
(GFF 2)

  Switzerland
 Germany
Infantry mobility vehicle

MRAP

Mine-resistant ambush protected

176 Ordered in 2013 in "Armored Command and Operations Vehicle" (GFF2) variant[200][201]
YAK   Switzerland
 Germany
Infantry mobility vehicle

MRAP

Mine-resistant ambush protected

145 Procurement in 2004 of the DURO III, and additional purchase of the YAK, an improved version of the DURO, manufactured in Germany.

Intended to be used the participation in the ISAF

  • 12 Ambulance vehicles
  • 4 Feldjäger (MP)
  • 4 Luna UAV launcher / receptor
  • 10 EOD (explosive ordnance disposal)
  • 100 transport vehicles (tactical transport, electronic warfare, etc.)

[202]

DURO III   Switzerland Infantry mobility vehicle

MRAP

Mine-resistant ambush protected

30 [202]
Enok

"Geschütztes Führungs- und Funktionsfahrzeug Enok"
(GFF 1)

Enok 5.4:Enok 6.1:  Germany
 Austria
Armored car 221 GFF 1 class.[203]

Mainly used by special forces (KSK) and the military police (Feldjäger).
Manufactured by Magna Steyr in Graz.

  • 137 ordered in 2008
  • 84 ordered in 2015[204]
ESK Mungo

"Einsatzfahrzeug Spezialisierte Kräfte Mungo"

 Germany NBC vehicle > 400 Mainly used by airborne forces, GFF 1.[205]

Special forces vehicles

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
Utility vehicles
AGF Serval

"Aufklärungs- und Gefechtsfahrzeug Serval"

 Germany

 Austria

Light utility vehicle 21 Used by special forces. To be replaced by up to 80 AGF 2.[206]
Defenture Mammoth AGF 2

"Mittleres Aufklärungs und Gefechts-fahrzeug"

 Netherlands Medium reconnaissance and combat vehicle Prototypes

(26 planned orders)

Tender in 2019 for up to 80 special forces vehicles and 4 prototypes based on a single chassis.[207]

In June 2021, the Bundestag approved the budget to purchase the vehicles, they intend to replace the AGF Serval and the ESK Wolf.[208]

In August 2021, the Defenture Mammoth (GRF 5.12, 9 tons) was selected and prototypes were ordered.[209][210]

In April 2024, the 4 prototypes were handed over.[211]

49 to be ordered of the 80 vehicles framework agreement + 31 in option, in 3 variants:[212]

Defenture Mammoth UFK

"Mittleres taktisches Unterstützungs-fahrzeug Kommando"

Medium tactical special forces support vehicle Prototype

(15 planned orders)

Defenture Mammoth

"Feuerunterstützungsfahrzeuge"

Fire support vehicle Prototype

(8 planned orders)

Polaris MRZR-D4

"Leichtes luftlandefähiges Utility Terrain Vehicle"

(LL UTV)

 United States Air mobile UTV

Utility terrain vehicle

65 First batch of 65 vehicles.[213] A framework agreement for a total of up to 148 vehicles.[214]

Version of the Polaris MRZR-D4, known as the Leichtes luftlandefähiges Utility Terrain Vehicle in the German Armed Forces.

All-terrain vehicles
Yamaha Grizzly 450 EPS  Japan ATV

All-terrain vehicle

[215]

Utility vehicles and unarmoured personnel carriers

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
Tracked vehicles
BV 206D  Sweden Tracked articulated vehicle 168 Operated by the mountain infantry and German airborne troops [de].[216]

168 delivered from 1985 to 2000.[217]

Utility vehicles
Mercedes-Benz 250 GD "Wolf"
/ Puch G
 West Germany
 Germany
 Austria
Utility vehicle 12,000 Main utility vehicle in operation with the Bundeswehr.
Wolf SSA

"Wolf Space Situational Awareness"

 Germany
 Austria
Utility vehicle Armoured variants used by among others the Feldjäger.

Based on the civilian Mercedes G270 CDI.[218]

Mercedes G300 CDI Greenliner  Germany
 Austria
Utility vehicle 700 700 ordered in February 2020, delivered from the same year.

Manufactured by Magna Steyr in Graz. Militarized by Knappe Service, including brackets for weapons and equipment, camouflage lighting, anti-glare protection, and the radio Fu 2 installation kit.[219][220]

Nissan:  Japan Utility vehicle 1,043 Nissan purchased in 2009, vehicle used by the Feldjäger and other German units.[221]
Toyota Land Cruiser

"Hirsch"

 Japan Utility vehicle Owned by BwFuhrparkService GmbH which supplies the Bundeswehr.[222]

Several variants, including military police, unmarked for special forces, for embassy and VIP transport[223]

Toyota Hilux  Japan Utility vehicle Owned by BwFuhrparkService GmbH which supplies the Bundeswehr.[222]

Several variants, including military police, unmarked for special forces, for VIP transport[223][224]

Volkswagen T4/T5/T6

 Germany Utility van
Motorcycles
BMW G 650 GS  Germany Motorcycle [225]
BMW F 850 GS  Germany Motorcycle [226]
BMW R 1150 RT

(illustration image)

 Germany Motorcycle Used by the military police for escorts.[227]
BMW R 1200 RT  Germany Motorcycle [226]
KTM 400 LS-E Military  Austria Motorcycle
All-terrain vehicles
ATV Polaris MV 850 ATV with rubber tracks

All-terrain vehicle

Based on a quad, with rubber tracks for snow conditions.

Used to transport ammunition and personnel to a specific location in difficult terrain or to transmit important information if it cannot be transmitted by radio.[228]

Logistics

[edit]

Vehicle transport

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Number Notes
SLT 50-3 Elefant

"Schwerlasttransporter Elefant"

 West Germany Tank transporter 324 The SLT 50-3 is the only standard still active with the army. The modernization from 1994 to 2000 intended to enable the use of the trailer of the SLT-56 and have the capacity to transport the Leopard 2A4.[229]
SLT 56 Franziska

"Schwerlasttransporter Franziska"

 Germany Tank transporter 49 Purchased in 1989, initial capacity 56 tons, truck and trailer modified to enable the transport of the Leopard 2A5 and A6.
SLT Mammut

"Schwerlasttransporter Mammut"

 Germany Tank transporter,

Armoured cabin

19 The Leopard 2A7V required a higher capability tank transporter.
  • 19 delivered 2012 - 2013[230]
Rheinmetall HX81 tractor

Also known as Elefant 2, And in the Bundeswehr, known as:"SaZgM", or "Sattelzugmaschine"

 Germany Tank transporter,

Unprotected cabin

80

+ 57 on order

Framework for 137 vehicles signed in 2018.

Need for higher capacity (70 t) to transport the Leopard 2A7V.

DOLL tera S8P-0S2 Spider

"Sattelanhänger 70 tons"

(SaAnh 70t mil)

 Germany Tank transport semi-trailer

(Road and off-road)

31

(+ 218 on order)

Framework agreement signed in June 2022 between the BAAINBw and DOLL Fahrzeugbau GmbH for 249 semi-trailers.[236][237]

They are designed to transport primarily the Leopard 2 A6M / A7V.[236]

Orders:

  • Tranche 1, June 2022: 31[238]
  • Tranche 2, 2023: 91[238]

Delivery:

  • Tranche 1: between December 2022 and October 2023[239]

Tactical logistic trucks

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Number Notes
Mercedes Unimog U3000, U4000 and U5000  Germany Military truck 5,500
Mercedes Zetros

GTF ZLK 5t, 4×4

 Germany Military truck 110 Protected transport vehicle (GTF).[240]
MAN KAT1  West Germany Military truck 8,000 Phased out in favour of UTF family of vehicles (RMMV HX2).
MULTI A1.1 [de]

15t tmil gl MULTI A1.1

 Germany Tactical truck 358 Chassis: MAN SX 2000 32.403 VFAEG, 8×8.

358 procured in 1994, with an option for 452 additional vehicles that was not exercised.[241][242] Procured in 1994,

Multi 2 A4 FSA [de]

15t, milgl MULTI A4 FSA

 Germany Armoured tactical truck 157 Chassis: RMMV SX45, 32.486 VFAEG, 8×8.

2 pre-serie MULTI 2 A3 FSA + 157 MULTI 2 A4 FSA ordered in December 2006, delivered between 2010 and 2012.[243][244] The pre-serie trucks were tested with the KFOR prior to the order of the final variant A4.[245]

Equipment:

RMMV HX-38.540 - MULTI 2 WLS UTF 8×8 (unarmoured)

Wechselladersysteme Ungeschütztes Transportfahrzeug, ZLK 15t, 8×8

RMMV HX-41.540 - MULTI 2 WLS GTF 8×8 (armoured)

Wechselladersysteme Geschütztes Transportfahrzeug, ZLK 15t, 8×8

WLS UTF (unarmoured):

WLS GTF (armoured):

 Austria
 Germany
Tactical truck with hydraulic hooklift hoist

(for 20 ft ISO interfaces)

1,008

2,622 ordered (958 UTF + 1,664 GTF)

Successor of the MULTI A1.1 [de] and the MAN KAT1.

Framework agreement:

  • June 2020, 4,000 swap body trucks for €2 billion valid until 2027[246]

Truck orders:

  • Tranche 1, June 2020, 540 trucks (310 UTF, 230 GTF)[246]
  • Tranche 2, June 2023, 367 trucks (203 UTF, 164 GTF)[247]
  • Tranche 3, June 2024, 1,515 trucks (265 UTF, 1,250 GTF)[248]
  • Tranche 4, November 2024, 200 trucks (180 UTF, 20 GTF)[249]

Platform orders:a s of November 2024:

  • 3,421 swap-loading platforms
  • 2,820 tarpaulin / bow superstructures

Deliveries:

  • May 2022, 1st truck[250]
  • June 2023, > 600 trucks[251]
  • June 2024:[248]
    • 1,008 trucks
    • 2,921 swap bodies and 2,320 tarpaulin and bow bodies[252]

Equipment:[253]

RMMV HX42M - UTF mil 6×6

Ungeschütztes Transportfahrzeug, ZLK 5t, HX42M 6×6

RMMV HX44M - UTF mil 8×8

Ungeschütztes Transportfahrzeug, ZLK 15t, HX44M 8×8

6×6:

8×8

 Austria
 Germany
Unarmoured tactical truck 3,271

1,987 6×6 1,284 8×8

Successor of the MAN KAT1.[256][257]

The production took place at the plant in Vienna with mostly German parts for the RMMV HX2 family.[258]

This truck was ordered through two framework agreements:

  • July 2017, 2,271 trucks for €900 million[256]
  • January 2020, 1,000 trucks, for €389 million[258]

Orders within the framework for the 6×6:

  • Tranche 1, July 2017, 558[259]
  • Tranche 2, May 2019, 252[259]
  • Tranche 3, November 2019, 60[259]
  • Tranche 4, January 2020, 675[259]
  • Tranche 5, January 2021, 292[258]
  • Tranche 6, January 2021, 150[258]

Orders within the framework for the 8×8:

  • Tranche 4, January 2020: 325[259]
  • Tranche 5, January 2021, 109[258]
  • Tranche 6, January 2021, 850[258]

Deliveries:

  • Initiated in 2018[256]
  • 1,250 delivered by June 2020[246]
  • 3000th delivered by May 2022[260]
  • Last delivered by June 2023[261]

Equipment:

RMMV HX40M - UTF mil 4×4

Ungeschütztes Transportfahrzeug, ZLK 3.5t, HX40M 4×4

RMMV HX42M - UTF mil 6×6

Ungeschütztes Transportfahrzeug, ZLK 5t, HX42M 6×6

RMMV HX44M - UTF mil 8×8

Ungeschütztes Transportfahrzeug, ZLK 15t, HX44M 8×8

4×4:

6×6:

8×8

 Austria
 Germany
Unarmoured tactical truck 0 /

6,500

The production takes place at the plant in Vienna with mostly German parts for the RMMV HX2 family.[258]

Framework agreement for €3.5 billion approved in June 2024, ordered to RMMV on 01 July 2024.[263][264]

Orders through framework agreement:

  • July 2024, 610 for €313 million[263]

Deliveries:

  • 250 planned for 2024

Trucks to be equipped with command equipment, and capacity to easily install the RCWS FLW 100.

Iveco Trakker FSA

GTF ZLK 15t

 Italy

 Spain

 Germany

Truck Following decision in 2020 for a framework agreement for 1,048 vehicles, with a first firm order of 230 vehicles. For this framework, the cab will be made by KMW.[265]
Iveco Trakker

Strassentankwagen

 Italy

 Germany

Armoured tank truck 133 133 ordered in 2015[266]
TEP 90[267] "Truppenentgiftungsplatz 90"  Italy CBRN defense +

Mobile decontamination system

73 Ordered in 2006, decontamination truck

Civilian trucks operated by "BwFuhrparkService GmbH"

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Number Notes
Scania SLT 650

"Schwer-lasttransporter"

 Sweden Tank transporter 40 The Scania 650 S A8x6/4HA is the new heavy-duty transporter of the Bundeswehr from 2022:[268][269]
  • 70 tons capacity on the trailer (100 tons for the truck, trailer, and load), capable to transport the Leopard 2A7V
  • Scania Euro 6 engine, 8-cylinders, 16.0 liters, 650 hp
  • DOLL-panther semi-trailer S8E-0S2, 8 axles, 32 wheels, 7 steered axles[270]
Scania R410

CA 6x4 MHA

 Sweden Semi Truck - Military 130 In service since 2017[271]
RMMV TGS

Abrollkipper, 8×4

(illustration image)

 Austria
 Germany
Military Truck 342 In service since 2020[272][273]

Hydraulic hooklift to transport platforms and containers.

RMMV TGS

26.440 BL, 6×4

(illustration image)

 Austria
 Germany
Medical container transport truck
RMMV TGA

18.360 BB, 4×4

 Austria
 Germany
Military truck In service since 2007
Iveco Eurocargo

ML 100 E 21W, 4×4, 2t

 Italy Military truck 47 Ordered in 2006, in service since 2007.[274]
Iveco Eurocargo

ML 140 E 24W, 4×4, 5t

 Italy Military truck 180 Ordered in 2006, in service since 2007.[274]
Iveco Eurocargo

ML 150 E 28WS, 4×4, 5t

 Italy Military truck 280 [275]
Iveco Trakker

AT380T 45W 6×6, 15t

 Italy Military truck [276]
Iveco Trakker

AT 450 E6, 6x6, 15t

 Italy Military truck [277]
Mercedes ATEGO

(1018 A), 4×4

 Germany Military truck "hümS"[278]

"commercially available vehicle modified for military use"

Mercedes AXOR

18.290, 4×4

 Germany Military truck 1700[279] / 846[280] In service since 2007.[279]

Standard swap body (developed by the company Sonntag Fahrzeugbau)

Mercedes Unimog 5000

2t hümS gl

 Germany Military truck 650 "hümS"[281]

"commercially available vehicle modified for military use"

Engineering equipment

[edit]

Combat engineering equipment

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
PiPz 2A1 Dachs [de]

"Pionierpanzer 2A1 Dachs"

 West Germany AEV

Armoured engineering vehicle

83 Based on Leopard 1 chassis. Project to part-replace ongoing.
PiPz 3 Kodiak

"Pionierpanzer 3 Kodiak"

  Switzerland
 Germany
Mine-clearing vehicle, and AEV

Armoured engineering vehicle

44 Replacing the Dachs.
Keiler  West Germany Mine-clearing vehicle 24
Biber  West Germany AVLB

Armoured vehicle-launched bridge

40
Leguan

GFB Leguan

"Gefechtsfeldbrücke Leguan"

 Germany AVLB

Armoured vehicle-launched bridge

7 It will eventually replace the fleet of Biber AVLB.
  • 7 ordered in 2016 delivered from 2018 to 2021
  • 24 ordered in 2020, to be delivered between 2023 until 2028
M3 Amphibious Rig

Schwimmschnellbrücke Amphibie

 Germany Amphibious float bridges 30
MAMBA  Germany Ultra lightweight footbridge [282]
Faltstraße  West Germany Trackway / carpet layer 148 System designed by KMW, 1 prototype in 1985, and 147 ordered in 1988. Based on the MAN SX200 (Lkw 15 t mil gl).
  • Load capacity - MLC70
  • carpet length - 50 m
  • carpet width - 4.2 m
Motorboot 3[283]  Germany Pioneer utility boat Used as a tool to potentially build temporary bridges, or to ferry pioneer troops across rivers in their mission
Minenverlegesystem 85  Germany Mine layer [284]

Recovery vehicles and cranes

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
Recovery vehicles
BPz3 Büffel A0A2

"Bergepanzer 3"

 Germany ARV

Armoured recovery vehicle

69 Based on Leopard 2.[285]
BPz3 Büffel A1

"Bergepanzer 3"

 Germany ARV

Armoured recovery vehicle

6 Based on Leopard 2.

New battlefield recovery device at the rear and a universal transport platform above the engine compartment, and improved mine protection.[285]

EH/W 200 Bison - Type 2

sgeBAFz

"schweres geschütztes Berge- und Abschleppfahrzeug",[286]

 Germany
 Austria
ARV

Armoured recovery vehicle

12 Purchased in 2011 with the intention to use it in Afghanistan, the first of 12 systems was delivered and sent in Afghanistan in 2012. The Bison is based on the 8x8 Mercedes Actros 4151, able to recover vehicles like the Boxer, the Puma.
  • 1 "main" winch TR 200/6: 250 kN (25.5 tons), cable length of 100 m[287][288]
  • 1 "self-recovery" winch Rotzler HZ 090: 100 kN (10.2 tons)
  • 1 "auxiliary / pull-out" winch Rotzler HZ 010, 8 kN (0.8 tons)[289]
  • Crane HIAB 2222 ATF-1, lifting capacity of 6.6 tons, reach of up to 20.9 m, and a torque capacity of 205 kN·m (23.0 to·m)[290]
  • Towing fork, under-lift capacity 16 t[291]
  • Protection level, STANAG IV
Recovery vehicles and mobile crane
Liebherr G-BKF

"Geschütztes Berge- und Kranfahrzeug"

 Germany Mobile crane and ARV

Armoured recovery vehicle

33 33 Liebherr G-BKF (Geschutztes Bergekranfahrzeug) were ordered in 2017, deliveries 2017–2021.[292] The vehicle has 2 winches: one towing lifting system and one telescopic boom.[293]
  • 1 Winch TR 200: 200 kN (20.4 tons), cable length 75 m, rope speed 25 m/min
  • 1 Winch TR 80: 80 kN (8.15 tons), cable length 49 m, rope speed 27 m/min
  • Crane lifting capacity of 22.8 tons, maximum reach of 20.9 m, and 5 tons lifting capacity at maximum reach
  • Towing fork: capacity 40 tons
  • Protection level, STANAG 4569/AEP 55

It is intended to replace the FAUN BKF 35–4.

Mobile cranes
Grove GMK 4080-3  United States Mobile crane 7

(5 additional for Navy)

5 to be used by the German Navy, 7 to be used by the Joint Support Service.[294]

Specifications:

  • 70 tons lifting capacity
  • boom length is 51 meters
Liebherr

G-LTM 1090–4.2

"Liebherr Teleskop-Mobilkrane"

 Germany Armoured Mobile crane 38 38 Liebherr G-LTM were ordered in 2017, deliveries 2017–2021.[292] 2 Crane types:
  • 17 heavy-duty variants, counterweight of 8.4 tons, 2 tons lifting capacity at maximum reach
  • 21 very heavy-duty variants, counterweight of 22.5 tons, 4.5 tons lifting capacity at maximum reach

Specifications:

  • 1 Winch TR 80: 80 kN (8.15 tons)
  • telescopic boom extend up to 35.7 m, 36.6 tons lift capacity
  • Protection level, STANAG 4569/AEP 55

Intended to be used mostly as a construction crane, to load / unload containers and to recover vehicles (upside down, stuck, damaged).[295]

Liebherr FKL

"Liebherr Fahrzeugkran leicht"

 Germany Mobile crane 251 In service since 1991, lifting capacity of 10t.[296]

251 purchased in total, used by the Bundeswehr, Navy and the Luftwaffe.

It is used in the depot, repair facilities and technical departments.

Liebherr FKM

"Liebherr Fahrzeugkran mittel"

 Germany Mobile crane 208 In service since 1994, lifting capacity of 20t.[297]

208 purchased in total, used by the Bundeswehr, Navy and the Luftwaffe. It is used in the depot, repair facilities and technical departments.

Tadano Faun FKS ATF 30-2L

"Fahrzeugkran schwer, all-terrain Fahrzeugkran"

(illustration image)

 Germany Mobile crane 4 In service since 2000, lifting capacity of 35t.

Part of the KRK fleet (crisis response force). Mostly used by the pioneers and medical troops to set up field camps and field hospitals.[298]

Tadano Faun FKS ATF 70-4

"Fahrzeugkran schwer, all-terrain Fahrzeugkran"

 Germany Mobile crane 4 In service since 2000, lifting capacity of 70t.

Part of the KRK fleet (crisis response force). Mostly used by the pioneers and medical troops to set up field camps and field hospitals.[298]

Tadano Faun FKS ATF 100-5

"Fahrzeugkran schwer, all-terrain Fahrzeugkran"

 Germany Mobile crane 4 In service since 2000, lifting capacity of 110t.

Part of the KRK fleet (crisis response force). Mostly used by the pioneers and medical troops to set up field camps and field hospitals.[298]

Tadano Faun FKS ATF 110-5

"Fahrzeugkran schwer, all-terrain Fahrzeugkran"

 Germany Mobile crane 5 In service since 2000, lifting capacity of 110t.

Part of the KRK fleet (crisis response force). Mostly used by the pioneers and medical troops to set up field camps and field hospitals.[298]

Tadano Faun FKS ATF 120-5 "Obelix"

"Fahrzeugkran schwer, all-terrain Fahrzeugkran"

 Germany Mobile crane 5 In service since 1999, lifting capacity of 130t.

Part of the KRK fleet (crisis response force). Mostly used by the pioneers and medical troops to set up field camps and field hospitals.[298]

Construction and handling equipment

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
PALFINGER Crayler

Feldladegerät FLG 140 1,3t (4×4)

 Germany Crayler Field forklift which is air-transportable, all-wheel drive and remote-controlled with high off-road mobility. It usually goes with the truck to unload where there is no specific handling equipment.[299]
Steinbock 2,5 Y4

Feldumschlaggerät FUG 2,5t

 Germany Forklift 577 In use in all branches of the German military, entered service in 1983, the remaining number in service is unknown.

Capacity of 2.5 tons.[300]

Manitou MHT 950L

Feldumschlaggerät FUG 4t (4×4)

 France Telescopic handler Unloading containers and preparing palets.[301]
Merlo TF 45.11 T-170  Italy Telescopic handler Capacity 4.5 tons.[302][226]
HERBST-SMAG Orion V  Germany Reach stacker 18 In service since 2014, capacity of 24 tons, can stack up 3 containers height.[303]
Konecranes SMV 2216 TC3  Germany Reach stacker 39 Purchased in 2020, 26 tons capability, and can stack up 3 containers height[303]
Hyster RS46-33CH  United States Reach stacker 9 Selected in October 2020 for heavy needs.[304][305]

Capacity to lift 46 tons, and to stack up 5 containers.

Ahlmann AS1600

(illustration image)

 Netherlands Wheel loader 4,12 t capacity[226]
Liebherr 574  Germany Wheel loader 4.5 m3 bucket.[306]
CAT 953

Laderaupe

 United States Track loader [226]
CAT 316F

Zeppelin

 United States Excavator [226]
JCB HMEE Loader

Hochmobiler Geschützter Baggerlader

 United States Armored backhoe loader 7 Purchased in 2013.[307]
Menzi Muck M545x

Laderaupe

  Switzerland Walking excavator 2 Ordered in 2019, delivered in 2020, to be used by the Mountain Pioneer Battalion 8 from Ingolstadt[226][308]

Demining, route clearance and explosive ordinance disposal

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
Fuchs 1A8 KAI

Kampfmittelaufklärung

 Germany EOD vehicle

Explosive ordnance disposal

5 Developed by Rheinmetall in 2012. Equipped with a high-precision multi-jointed manipulator (10 m range)[309][310]
Rheinmetall RCSys

DEU Route Clearance Systeme[311]

 Germany

  Switzerland

Route clearance, demining system 11 7 packages ordered in 2011, 4 additional in 2019.[312] A RC SYS is composed of:
MEOD

"Manipulationsfahrzeug tEODor"

 Germany Unmanned ground vehicle,

EOD robot

Explosive ordnance disposal

10 Aerovironment (formerly Telerob GmbH)

Transported by the Rheinmetall YAK

Rabe

"Roboter zur Aufklärung, Beobachtung und Erkundung im Ortsbereich"

 United States
 Germany
Unmanned ground vehicle, reconnaissance and exploration 44 Modified IRobot 110 Firstlook with additional reconnaissance equipment[313]

Specialized equipment and vehicles

[edit]

Communications

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
SATCOM  Germany Ground station for Satellite communications system [314]
SATCOMBw

 Germany Ground station for Satellite communications system Stage 2 currently in service and since 2011, two military satellites by Airbus Defence and Space covering an area in from the Americas to Eastern Asia.[315]
Tetrapol

"Bündelfunksystem TETRAPOL Bw"

 Germany Digital trunked radio system Stage 2 currently in service and since 2011, two military satellites by Airbus Defence and Space covering an area in from the Americas to Eastern Asia.[315]
TÜtrSys

"Terrestrisches Übertragungssystem"

 Germany Strategic communication system r Trailer equipped with a tower antenna to be deployed.

The Terrestrial Transmission System is a long range communication tool. It enables communication between the network nodes of the Bundeswehr. Key element in a network-centric warfare modern doctrine.

Radar

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
COBRA

(COunter Battery RAdar)

"Artillerieortungsradar Cobra"

 Germany

 France

 United Kingdom

Counter-battery radar 12 Based on the 8x8 Rheinmetall HX platform.[316][317]

1 CoBRA was transferred to the Ukrainian Armed Forces.[318]

ABRA radar [de]

"Artillerie -
Beobachtungsradar"

 Germany

 France

Counter-battery and

Battlefield surveillance radar

35 A M113 A1 GE equipped with a French radar system, RATAC-S ("RAdar de Tir pour L`Artillerie de Campagne").[319]

This variant is from the 1990s, it will be retired by 2027. Its successor is the system BARÜ.[320]

PARA

"Panzeraufklärungs M113 ABRA
radar"

 Germany

 France

Surface reconnaissance, Pulse Doppler radar Based on the Tpz Fuchs, and equipped with a RASIT radar

It will be retired by 2027. Its successor is the system BARÜ.[320]

BOR-A 550
(Bodenüberwachung radargerät tragbar)
 France Ground, Sea & Low Level Air Surveillance Radar, Pulse Doppler Bodengebundenes Aufklärungs- und Raumüberwachungssystem
Radar
LeGAR is a system made of the BOR-A-550, 2 VHF and 1 HF radio, installed in a Mercedes-Benz G290 TD "Wolf". It operates in I-band.

The systems are network-capable, so that several devices can be operated remotely from one workstation.[321]

EL/M-2180 WatchGuard

BARÜ [de], (Bodengebundenes Aufklärungs - und Raumüberwachung)

(illustration image)

 Israel

 Germany

Surface reconnaissance and space surveillance radar system 69 Light portable radar used as a surveillance of the battlefield system (ground, air, artillery).[322][323]

It was ordered in 2021, is being delivered (2022–24). It will replace:

Ground Alerter 10 (GA10)  Germany C-RAM Ground Alerter System 17 17 GA 10 supplied by October 2024.[324][325][326]

It is a portable and easily deployed system intended to serve as an early warning for incoming threatening artillery. The goal is to provide few seconds to the troops to go protect themselves wherever possible before the impact.

It can also be used as a convoy protection system.

Electronic warfare

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity Notes
MoGeFa

Mobile and Protected Signals Intelligence

 Germany

  Switzerland

Mobile SIGINT

Signals intelligence

Platform Rheinmetall Yak
Hummel  Germany Electronic warfare vehicle Jam radio and comms
KWS RMB

TPz Fuchs Kampfwertsteigerung Radio Multiband

 Germany Electronic warfare vehicle SIGINT, it analyzes the radar signal, locates them. It is part of the Cyber and Information Space organization ("Organisationsbereich Cyber- und Informationsraum").[327]

Equipped with a 12m antenna mast.

EloKa "Peiler"  Germany Electronic warfare vehicle he HF/VHF reconnaissance device is used for locating transmitters. The direction finder has a mast system that can be extended to twelve meters on the vehicle roof.

New version allows also to locate radar signals origin[328]

EloKa  Germany Electronic warfare vehicle Jams HF, VHF, UHF and GSM signals, it is used as a protection against IED detonated by a receptor.

TPz-1 A8A17 CG20+

Army air defences

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Quantity ordered Notes
FIM-92K Stinger Block I

"Fliegerfaust 2 Stinger*

 United States MANPAD

Man-portable air-defense system

In service with the German Army.[329]

Complementary order for 500 missiles in June 2024 for €395 million to be delivered in 2028–2029 to replace the ones supplied to Ukraine.[330]

Unmanned aerial vehicles

[edit]
Model Image Origin Type Role Quantity Notes
EMT Luna X-2000  Germany Fixed-wing UAV

Unmanned aerial vehicle

ISR

Intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance

81 Currently being replaced by LUNA NG[331] (In 2013, 81 usable, 52 losses[332])
EMT Luna NG/B

HUSAR

"Hocheffizientes, unbemanntes System zur abbildenden Aufklärung in mittlerer Reichweite"