List of shipwrecks in September 1943
The list of shipwrecks in 1943 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during September 1943.
September 1943 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 |
27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | Unknown date | ||
References |
1 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Fusei Maru | Japan | World War II: Convoy No. 297: The cargo ship (2,256 t) was torpedoed and damaged one hour before midnight by USS Seawolf ( United States Navy). Her captain ordered "abandon ship" at midnight. 11 crew were killed. The empty ship was shelled and sunk in the South China Sea off Formosa (31°16′N 127°14′E / 31.267°N 127.233°E) by Seawolf three hours later, in the early hours of 2 September.[1][2][3] |
Haryu Maru | Japan | The cargo ship lost power 100 miles (160 km) east north east off Dairen, Manchuria. She collided with another vessel and subsequently drifted aground near Dawangjia Dao Island, China, south of the Yalu River the next day. The vessel was later declared a total loss. Her Italian commanding officer was rescued on 9 September.[4][5] |
I-182 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Kaidai-class submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Coral Sea off Espiritu Santo (15°38′S 166°57′E / 15.633°S 166.950°E) by USS Wadsworth ( United States Navy). All 101 crew were killed.[1][6] |
HMS LCS(L) 201 | Royal Navy | The LCS-1-class landing craft support (20/25 t, 1943) sank in the English Channel off Hastings (50°52′N 0°44′E / 50.867°N 0.733°E) after a collision with LCS-202 ( Royal Navy). There were no casualties.[7] |
Nankai Maru | Japan | World War II: The coaster was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by USS Pompano ( United States Navy).[1] |
Strassburg | Germany | World War II: The hospital ship (17,001 GRT, 1930) struck a mine in the North Sea off Egmond aan Zee, North Holland, Netherlands and was beached (52°29′18″N 4°32′23″E / 52.48833°N 4.53972°E). The ship was torpedoed by aircraft of 236 and 254 Squadrons, Royal Air Force on 20 September and also by HMMTB 617 ( Royal Navy). She was declared a total loss.[8][9] |
V 5502 | Kriegsmarine | The Vorpostenboot, a former Trygg-class torpedo boat, ran aground on the Norwegian coast. She sank on 6 September during salvage operations.[1] |
2 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Hankow Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Convoy Wewak No. 7: The Shanghai Maru-class auxiliary transport (4,104 t) was bombed and sunk at Wewak, New Guinea (3°3′S 121°30′E / 3.050°S 121.500°E) by North American B-25 Mitchell and Lockheed P-38 Lightning aircraft of the United States Army Air Force. Twenty-three troops and two crew were killed.[2][10][11] |
HMS LCI(L) 107 | Royal Navy | The landing craft infantry (large) (194/384 t, 1942) was driven ashore in bad weather at Reggio, Italy, and was written off as a total loss.[12]: 253 |
Mutsure | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Etorofu-class escort ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Guam (08°40′N 151°31′E / 8.667°N 151.517°E) by USS Snapper ( United States Navy). Forty-six crew were killed.[13][14] |
Nagato Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Convoy Wewak No. 7: The Daifuku Maru No. 1-class transport (5,901 t) was bombed and sunk at Wewak (3°35′S 143°39′E / 3.583°S 143.650°E) by North American B-25 Mitchell and Lockheed P-38 Lightning aircraft of the United States Army Air Force. Three troops and two crew were killed.[2][15][16] |
Svea Reuter | Sweden | World War II: The cargo ship, chartered by the Kriegsmarine, was torpedoed in the Riga Bay by Soviet Ilyushin Il-4 aircraft. Six crew were killed. She was towed to Riga and repaired.[17][18] |
Versilia | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship (591 GRT) was torpedoed and sunk in the Aegean Sea off Patmos Island, Greece, by HMS Torbay ( Royal Navy). There were 10 dead and 7 survivors.[19][20] |
3 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Akama Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship (5,600 t) was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan (41°00′N 144°34′E / 41.000°N 144.567°E) by USS Pompano ( United States Navy). Ten crew were killed.[2][21][22] |
I-20 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Type C submarine (or possibly I-182) was depth charged and sunk in the Coral Sea off Espiritu Santo (13°10′S 165°28′E / 13.167°S 165.467°E) by USS Ellet ( United States Navy) with all 101 hands.[23] |
Tagonoura Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Convoy 4827: The Koto Maru No. 2 Go-class auxiliary collier/oiler (3,521 t) was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean about 32 nautical miles (59 km; 37 mi) south east of Miyake-Jima, Izu Shoto (33°43′N 143°00′E / 33.717°N 143.000°E) by USS Pollack ( United States Navy). Six wounded or sick naval soldiers who were passengers and one crewman were killed. 149 survivors were rescued by Oki ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[2][24][25] |
UJ 1202 Frank Dankworh name= | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The submarine chaser was torpedoed and sunk by S-51 ( Soviet Navy) off Finnmark, Norway.[1][26] |
4 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Heijo Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Standard Peacetime Type C cargo ship/Heijo Maru-class auxiliary gunboat (2,627 t) was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Kwajalein (5°25′N 156°37′E / 5.417°N 156.617°E) by USS Albacore ( United States Navy). Three crewmen were killed.[27][28] |
Kozan Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The Shinshu Maru-class transport ship (4,180 t) was torpedoed in the South China Sea 90 kilometres (56 mi) south west of Takao, Formosa (22°22′N 120°04′E / 22.367°N 120.067°E) by USS Sunfish ( United States Navy). Thirteen passengers and 9 crew were killed. On 5 September the gunboat Chohakusan Maru ( Imperial Japanese Navy) tried to tow the damaged ship but flooding was increasing so Kozan Maru was run aground and abandoned at 22°06′N 119°50′E / 22.100°N 119.833°E.[1][2][29][30][31] |
USS LCI(L)-339 | United States Navy | World War II: The landing craft infantry (large) was sunk by Japanese aircraft off Lae, New Guinea. One crew was killed.[32][33] |
HMS LCP(L) 325 | Royal Navy | The landing craft, personnel (large) (6/8 t, 1941) was lost on this date. |
Yurin Maru | Japan | World War II: The sailing vessel was sunk in the Pacific Ocean by USS Tarpon ( United States Navy).[1] |
Yusho Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Yusho Maru-class salvage ship (a.k.a. Yusyo Maru) struck a mine in Surabaya's North Channel and was taken under tow. She struck a second mine and sank in the Makassar Strait (05°00′S 119°00′E / 5.000°S 119.000°E) on 5 September. Refloated on 12 July 1944 and towed to Surabaya, never repaired, and possibly scrapped.[34] |
5 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Cremer | Netherlands | The cargo liner (4,608 GRT, 1926) ran aground and was wrecked on either St. Bees Island, or Whitsunday Island, Australia, and was abandoned as a total loss.[35][36] |
F 421 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type C Marinefahrprahm was sunk by a mine off Gaeta, Italy. There were 15 dead and missing and 17 survivors.[37] |
F 481 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type C2 Marinefahrprahm was sunk by a mine off Gaeta, Italy. There were 19 dead and missing and 13 wounded.[38] |
F 624 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type C2 Marinefahrprahm was thrown onto the beach of Pizzo, Italy in a storm and was damaged beyond repair.[39] |
HMS ML 108 | Royal Navy | World War II: The Fairmile A motor launch (57/66 t, 1940) was sunk by a mine in the English Channel. The whole crew was saved.[40][41] |
No. 13 | Soviet Navy | The R Type minesweeper was lost on this date. |
R-12 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type R-2 minesweeper was sunk by a mine off Piran.[42] |
Tenkai Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Convoy Wewak No. 8: The Tenkai Maru-class auxiliary transport ship (3,203 t) was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean (01°10′N 142°10′E / 1.167°N 142.167°E) by USS Swordfish ( United States Navy). Three troops and three (or four) crew were killed.[2][43][44] |
Urlana | United Kingdom | The cargo ship ran aground in Loch Bracadale. She was on a voyage from Buenos Aires, Argentina to London. Shen was a total loss.[45] |
USS YP-279 | United States Navy | The naval trawler sank in heavy weather off Townsville, Queensland, Australia.[46] |
6 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Angiolina P | Italy | World War II: The fishing vessel was sunk at Aléria, Corsica by gunfire from HMS Sportsman ( Royal Navy)[47] |
Annan Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The Annan Maru-class auxiliary transport (2,941 t) was bombed and sunk in the Indian Ocean south of Rangoon, Burma by Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States Tenth Air Force. Two crew were killed.[1][2][48] |
Kofuku Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | The Kofuku Maru-class auxiliary transport ship (3,209 t) was sunk in a collision with Maoka Maru ( Japan) in the Sea of Japan 20 nautical miles (37 km) south of Sado Island (37°42′N 138°17′E / 37.700°N 138.283°E). Her whole crew was rescued by Maoka Maru.[2][49] |
Maria Luisa B | Italy | World War II: The fishing vessel was sunk in Aléria, Corsica by gunfire from HMS Sportsman ( Royal Navy)[47] |
Milan Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The Yoshida Maru No. 1-class auxiliary transport was bombed and sunk in the Indian Ocean south of Rangoon, Burma (16°46′N 96°10′E / 16.767°N 96.167°E) by Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States Tenth Air Force. Eight crew and 121 troops were killed.[1][2][16][50] |
MO-110 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The MO-2-class patrol vessel was sunk by a mine in the Gulf of Finland. 17 crew were killed. There were 4 survivors.[51][52] |
HMS Puckeridge | Royal Navy | World War II: The Hunt-class destroyer (1,050/1,430 t, 1941) was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 40 nautical miles (74 km) east of Europa Point, Gibraltar by U-617 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 62 of her 191 crew.[53][54] |
R 94 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the English Channel.[8][55][56] |
Sellindge | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank off Malta.[57] |
Shogen Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Hokkaido (42°13′N 142°00′E / 42.217°N 142.000°E) by USS Halibut ( United States Navy). Survivors were rescued by Kiku Maru ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[58] |
Tbilisi | Soviet Union | World War II: The cargo ship (7,169 t) struck a mine laid by U-636 ( Kriegsmarine) and sank in the Kara Sea (72°22′04″N 80°33′01″E / 72.36778°N 80.55028°E) with the loss of one crew and one passenger. 43 crew survived, 6 of them badly wounded.[51][59][60] |
7 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Hamidieh | Egypt | World War II: The sailing ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 34 nautical miles (63 km) south of Cape Gata, Cyprus (34°02′N 33°05′E / 34.033°N 33.083°E) by U-596 ( Kriegsmarine). All crew survived."Hamidieh". Uboat. Retrieved 11 April 2012.</ref> |
K-12 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The tug was sunk in the Baltic Sea by Taisto, Tuima, Tuuli, and Jyske ( Finnish Navy).[61] |
Krupskaya | Germany | World War II: The barge was sunk in the Black Sea by mines dropped by Soviet Ilyushin Il-4 aircraft.[62] |
LTP-11 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The barge was sunk in the Baltic Sea by Taisto, Tuima, Tuuli, and Jyske ( Finnish Navy) while being towed by K-12 ( Soviet Navy).[63] |
Maloja | Switzerland | World War II: The steamship, on its last voyage, was erroneously sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by ten German aircraft at 16:15 off Cap Revellata, Corsica. Three crew members lost their lives.[64] |
USS PT-118 | United States Navy | World War II: The Elco 80' PT boat ran aground off Vella Lavella and was scuttled.[65] |
USS PT-172 | United States Navy | World War II: The Elco 80' PT boat ran aground off Vella Lavella and was scuttled.[66] |
U-760 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was severely damaged by depth charges from a Vickers Wellington aircraft of 179 Squadron, Royal Air Force. She put into Ferrol, Spain, where she was interned on 9 September.[1] |
Velella | Regia Marina | World War II: The Argo-class submarine was torpedoed and sunk off Salerno (40°07′N 14°50′E / 40.117°N 14.833°E) by HMS Shakespeare ( Royal Navy).[67] |
8 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Calitea II | Regia Marina | World War II: The cargo ship, under charter to the Imperial Japanese Navy as a supply ship, was scuttled by her crew at Kobe, Japan, after the Italian government surrendered to the Allies. Raised in 1943, repaired and put into Japanese service as Ikutagawa Maru.[68] |
Etna | Regia Marina | World War II: The incomplete Etna-class cruiser, only 84% finished, was scuttled in Zaule Bay near Trieste. Raised by the Germans.[69] |
Hakutetsu Maru No. 13 | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship (1,334 t) was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Hollandia, New Guinea (2°30′S 141°44′E / 2.500°S 141.733°E) by USS Drum ( United States Navy). 16 crew, 2 gunners and 81 passengers were killed.[1][2][70] |
HMS LCT 624 | Royal Navy | The LCT-4-class landing craft tank (350/640 t, 1943) was lost in the Mediterranean Sea.[71] |
M 3810 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was sunk in the English Channel off Fécamp, Seine-Inférieure, France by HMS MTB 211, HMS MTB 249 and HMS MTB 255 (all Royal Navy).[1] |
M 3811 Clara | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The naval drifter/minesweeper was sunk in the English Channel off Fécamp by HMS MTB 211, HMMTB 249 and HMMTB 255 (all Royal Navy).[1] |
M 3816 Sursom Corda | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The naval drifter/minesweeper was sunk in the English Channel off Fécamp by HMS MTB 211, HMMTB 249 and HMMTB 255 (all Royal Navy).[1] |
HMS MTB 77 | Royal Navy | World War II: The Vosper 72'-class motor torpedo boat (39/47 t, 1942) was bombed and sunk off Vigo, Spain by German aircraft.[72] |
Rauenthaler | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship (3,727 GRT, 1940) was lost in a collision with Signal ( Germany) off Trondheim, Norway whilst in a convoy.[1][73] |
U-983 | Kriegsmarine | The Type VIIC submarine collided in the Baltic Sea north of Loba (54°46′N 17°14′E / 54.767°N 17.233°E) with the submarine U-988 ( Kriegsmarine) and sank with the loss of five of her 43 crew.[74] |
Vesuvio | Regia Marina | World War II: The incomplete Etna-class cruiser, only 60% finished, was scuttled in Zaule Bay near Trieste. Raised by the Germans.[69] |
9 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Ammiraglio des Geneys | Regia Marina | World War II: The Pisani-class submarine was scuttled at Pola.[67] |
Antonio Bajamonti | Regia Marina | World War II: The Osvetnik-class submarine was scuttled at La Spezia. |
Antonio da Noli | Regia Marina | World War II: The Navigatori-class destroyer struck a mine and sank in the Strait of Bonifacio. 223 crew were killed.[75][76] |
Aradam | Regia Marina | World War II: The Adua-class submarine was bombed and sunk at Genoa by Allied aircraft.[67] |
Berenice | Regia Marina | World War II: The Gabbiano-class corvette was shelled and sunk by German batteries at Trieste.[77] |
Buccari | Regia Marina | World War II: The Fasana-class minelayer was scuttled at La Spezia.[78] |
Carlotto | Regia Marina | World War II: The gunboat was scuttled at Shanghai, China.[1] |
Cattaro | Regia Marina | World War II: The auxiliary cruiser was scuttled at "Santa Margharita". |
Conte Verde | Italy | World War II: The ocean liner was scuttled in the Huangpu River at Shanghai by her Italian crew. She was refloated by the Japanese, repaired and taken in to service as Kotobuki Maru.[79][80] |
RFA Derwentdale | Royal Fleet Auxiliary | World War II: Operation Avalanche: The Landing Ship, Gantry was bombed and severely damaged at Salerno, Italy. Subsequently towed to the United Kingdom, repaired and returned to service.[81] |
Drachenfels | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was set afire and scuttled at Mormugao, Portuguese India. The wreck was refloated in December 1950, beached and scrapped.[82] |
Euterpe | Regia Marina | World War II: The Gabbiano-class corvette was scuttled at La Spezia. Raised, repaired and put into Kriegsmarine service as UJ-2228.[83] |
F 366 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Marinefährprahm was sunk at Bastia, Corsica, France by Aliseo and Cormorano (both Regia Marina). One crew was killed.[1][84] |
F 387 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Marinefährprahm was sunk at Bastia by Aliseo and Cormorano (both Regia Marina). There was no casualty.[1][85] |
F 459 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Marinefährprahm was sunk at Bastia by Aliseo and Cormorano (both Regia Marina).[1] |
F 612 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Marinefährprahm was sunk at Bastia by Aliseo and Cormorano (both Regia Marina).[1] |
F 623 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Marinefährprahm was sunk at Bastia by Aliseo and Cormorano (both Regia Marina).[1] |
FR 22 | Regia Marina | World War II: The Chacal-class destroyer was scuttled at La Spezia.[86] |
FR 51 | Regia Marina | World War II: The Élan-class corvette was scuttled at La Spezia, Italy. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as SG 23, later UJ-2231 ( Kriegsmarine).[87] |
FR 118 | Regia Marina | World War II: The Redoutable-class submarine was scuttled at Genoa, Italy. Wreck later scrapped by Germany.[88] |
Generale Achille Papa | Regia Marina | World War II: The Generali-class torpedo boat was scuttled at La Spezia. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as SG 20.[87] |
Generale Antonio Cascino | Regia Marina | World War II: The Generali-class torpedo boat was scuttled at La Spezia.[89] |
Generale Carlo Montanari | Regia Marina | World War II: The Generali-class torpedo boat was scuttled at La Spezia. Raised by the Germans but not repaired.[89] |
Ghibli | Regia Marina | World War II: The Ciclone-class torpedo boat was scuttled at La Spezia. Raised by the Germans, but not repaired.[89] |
Giovanni Bausan | Regia Marina | World War II: The Pisani-class submarine was scuttled at Pula.[67] |
Koyo Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship (3,022 t) was attacked in the Pacific Ocean off Honshu by USS Harder ( United States Navy). Only one of three torpedoes hit, and it was a dud, but it caused enough flooding that Koyo Maru later sank under tow the same day 35°23′N 140°38′E / 35.383°N 140.633°E. There were no casualties.[2][90][91] |
USS LCT-366 | United States Navy | The LCI-1-class landing craft tank sank in heavy weather in the Gulf of Alaska south of Kodiak, Territory of Alaska, at 53°01′N 152°00′E / 53.017°N 152.000°E.[92][93] |
HMS LCT 391 | Royal Navy | World War II: The Mk 3 landing craft tank (350/640 t, 1942) was sunk by coastal gunfire during the landing at Salerno. Three of the troops aboard were killed.[94][12]: 236 |
HMS LCT 572 | Royal Navy | World War II: The LCT-4-class landing craft tank (350/640 t, 1943) was sunk by a mine during the landing at Salerno. 15 of the troops aboard were killed.[12]: 236 [95] |
HMS LCT 626 | Royal Navy | The LCT-4-class landing craft tank (350/640 t, 1943) was lost in the Mediterranean Sea.[96] |
Larchbank | United Kingdom | World War II: The Inverbank-class cargo ship (5,150 GRT, 1925) was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean 200 nautical miles (370 km) west of Cape Cormorin (07°38′N 74°00′E / 7.633°N 74.000°E) by I-27 ( Imperial Japanese Navy). Six gunners and 40 crew were killed, 30 survivors were rescued by Tahania ( United Kingdom) and Panaman ( United States).[97] |
Lepanto | Regia Marina | World War II: The gunboat, a former Azio-class minelayer was scuttled at Shanghai, China. Raised, repaired and put in Imperial Japanese Navy service as Okitsu.[98] |
Lira | Regia Marina | World War II: The Spica-class torpedo boat was scuttled at La Spezia. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as TA49.[99] |
MAS 424 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MAS 424-class MAS boat was scuttled at Toulon, Var, France. Raised, repaired and put into Kriegsmarine service as S 624.[100] |
MAS 427 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MAS 423-class MAS boat was scuttled at Pula. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as S 604.[101] |
MAS 437 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MAS 423-class MAS boat was scuttled at Toulon, France. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as S 625.[101] |
MAS 525 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MAS 501-class MAS boat was scuttled at La Spezia. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as S 508.[102] |
MAS 553 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MAS 552-class MAS boat was scuttled at La Spezia. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as SA 14.[103] |
MS 16 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MS 11-class MS boat was scuttled at Voltri. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as SA 1.[104] |
MS 32 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MS 11-class MS boat was scuttled at Viareggio.[104] |
MS 34 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MS 11-class MS boat was scuttled at Bocca di Magra. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as SA 2.[104] |
MS 36 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MS 11-class MS boat was scuttled at La Spezia. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as SA 3.[104] |
MS 41 | Regia Marina | World War II: The Lursen E boat was scuttled at Molfalcone. Raised, but not repaired.[105] |
MS 51 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MS 51-class MS boat was scuttled at Bocche di Marga. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as SA 4.[106] |
HMIS MTB 284 | Royal Indian Navy | World War II: The Vosper 72'-class motor torpedo boat (37/45 t, 1943) was lost as cargo when Larchbank ( United Kingdom) was sunk by I-27 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) in the Indian Ocean (07°38′N 74°00′E / 7.633°N 74.000°E).[107] |
HMIS MTB 285 | Royal Indian Navy | World War II: The Vosper 72'-class motor torpedo boat (37/45 t, 1943) was lost as cargo when Larchbank ( United Kingdom) was sunk by I-27 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) in the Indian Ocean (07°38′N 74°00′E / 7.633°N 74.000°E).[108] |
Murena | Regia Marina | World War II: The Flutto-class submarine was scuttled at La Spezia, Italy. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as UIT-16.[67] |
USS Nauset | United States Navy | World War II: The Navajo-class fleet tug was bombed and sunk in the Gulf of Salerno by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of 18 of her 113 crew. |
Nicolò Zeno | Regia Marina | World War II: The Navigatori-class destroyer was scuttled at La Spezia, Italy.[109] |
Pelagose | Regia Marina | World War II: The Fasana-class minelayer was shelled and sunk off Genoa by German artillery.[110] |
Persefone | Regia Marina | World War II: The Gabbiano-class corvette was scuttled at La Spezia. Raised, repaired and put in Kriegsmarine service as UJ 2227.[83] |
Procione | Regia Marina | World War II: The Orsa-class torpedo boat was scuttled at La Spezia.[111] |
R-7 and R-13 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type R-2 minesweepers were scuttled at Salerno, Italy.[42] |
R 240 Vulcania | Regia Marina | World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in the Adriatic Sea by S 54 and S61 (both Kriegsmarine).[1] |
RD 13 | Regia Marina | World War II: The RD-class minesweeper was scuttled at Viareggio.[112] |
Roma | Regia Marina | World War II: The Littorio-class battleship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Asinara by a Fritz X launched by a Dornier Do 217 of the Luftwaffe with the loss of 1,393 of her 2,021 crew. |
Silvano | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Naples, Italy. Wreck raised in 1944 and scrapped.[113] |
Sirena | Regia Marina | World War II: The Sirena-class submarine was scuttled at La Maddalena, Sicily.[67] |
Taranto | Regia Marina | World War II: The Magdeburg-class cruiser was scuttled at La Spezia. Later raised by the Germans, and sunk twice more. Scrapped in 1946-47. |
Toni II | Germany | World War II: The severely damaged tanker was scuttled at Naples. She was raised in 1946, repaired and entered Italian service in 1948 as Vampa.[114][115] |
Ugolino Vivaldi | Regia Marina | World War II: The Navigatori-class destroyer was shelled by German shore batteries and bombed by German aircraft off La Maddalena, sinking the next day. 60 of her 280 crew did not survive the battle, the sinking or the ordeal at sea that followed. A part of the survivors were rescued by HMS Sportsman ( Royal Navy).[1][116] |
UJ 2203 Austral | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The naval trawler/submarine chaser was sunk at Bastia by Aliseo and Cormorano (both Regia Marina).[1] |
UJ 2219 Insuma | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The armed yacht/submarine chaser was sunk at Bastia by Aliseo and Cormorano (both Regia Marina).[1] |
Valverde | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk by Kriegsmarine E-boats off "Castellogncello".[117] |
VAS 207 and VAS 225 | Regia Marina | World War II: The VAS 201-class submarine chasers were scuttled at Bocca di Magra.[118] |
VAS 234 | Regia Marina | World War II: The VAS 231-class submarine chaser was sunk by gunfire from R-212 and R-215 Kriegsmarine off Gorgona Island. Contrammiraglio Federico Martinengo, commander of the Italian Navy ASW forces, was the only person killed in the action.[119][120] |
VAS 236 | Regia Marina | World War II: The VAS 231-class submarine chaser was scuttled at Portovenere. Raised, repaired and put into Kriegsmarine service as RA 261.[119] |
VAS 244 | Regia Marina | World War II: The VAS 231-class submarine chaser was sunk by Allied aircraft off Salerno.[119] |
Volframio | Regia Marina | World War II: The Acciaio-class submarine was scuttled at La Maddalena. Raised by the Germans.[67] |
10 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS Abdiel | Royal Navy | World War II: The Abdiel-class minelayer (2,650/3,780 t, 1941) struck a mine and sank at Taranto, Apulia, Italy (40°29′N 17°15′E / 40.483°N 17.250°E) with the loss of 151 of the 276 people on board.[53] |
Antonio Pigafetta | Regia Marina | World War II: The Navigatori-class destroyer was scuttled at Fiume, Italy. Raised, repaired and put into Kriegsmarine service as TA44.[121] |
Ardor | Italy | World War II: The tanker was bombed and set on fire by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of the Luftwaffe off Kotor, Croatia. Eleven of her 21 crew were killed and the survivors abandoned her. Left adrift, she ran aground and was sunk by a new air attack on 12 September.[122] |
Argo | Regia Marina | World War II: The Argo-class submarine was scuttled at Monfalcone, Italy.[67] |
DB-2, DB-3, DB-19, DB-22 and DB-34 | Soviet Navy | The No. 1-class landing boats were lost on this date. |
F 478 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type C2 Marinefahrprahm was scuttled off Taranto, Italy, after an Italian cruiser was seen and the whole crew was rescued by S 54 and S61 (both Kriegsmarine).[123] |
FC 45 Fortis | Kriegsmarine | The naval trawler was lost on this date. |
Insidioso | Regia Marina | World War II: The Indomito-class torpedo boat was scuttled by her crew at Pola, Italy. She was refloated and repaired by the Germans and placed in service as Wildfang ( Kriegsmarine).[124] |
No. 064 | Soviet Navy | The MO-4-class submarine chaser was sunk on this date. |
No. 71 | Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date. |
No. 122 | Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date. |
Piero Foscari | Regia Marina | World War II: The auxiliary cruiser was sunk at Castiglioncello, Italy, by German ships. One crew was killed.[citation needed] |
RTShch-104 | Soviet Navy | WThe K-15/M-17-class river minesweeping launch was sunk on this date. |
SKA-025 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The torpedo boat was sunk in the Black Sea by German action off the Kuban coast.[1] |
SKA-032 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The torpedo boat was sunk in the Black Sea by German action off the Kuban coast.[1] |
SKA-084 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The torpedo boat was sunk in the Black Sea by German action off the Kuban coast.[1] |
STS-124 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The G-5-class torpedo boat was sunk in the Black Sea by German action off the Kuban coast.[1] |
STS-125 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The torpedo boat was sunk in the Black Sea by German action off the Kuban coast.[1] |
T8 | Regia Marina | World War II: The T-class torpedo boat was sunk in the Adriatic Sea northwest of Dubrovnic by Luftwaffe aircraft.[125] |
VAS 208 | Regia Marina | World War II: The submarine chaser was shelled and sunk at Piombino by German shore-based artillery.[1] |
VAS 214 | Regia Marina | World War II: The submarine chaser was shelled and sunk at Piombino by German shore-based artillery.[1] |
VAS 219 | Regia Marina | World War II: The submarine chaser was shelled and sunk at Piombino by German shore-based artillery.[1] |
VAS 220 | Regia Marina | World War II: The submarine chaser was shelled and sunk at Piombino by German shore-based artillery.[1] |
VAS 247 | Regia Marina | World War II: The VAS 231-class submarine chaser was sunk by a Kriegsmarine Marinefährprahm off Civitavecchia.[119] |
W-16 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The No.13-class minesweeper was bombed and sunk in Makassar Strait south of Makassar, Netherlands East Indies (06°08′S 119°20′E / 6.133°S 119.333°E) by Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States Fifth Air Force.[126] |
11 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Anke | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship (3,782 t) was torpedoed and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off Trondheim, Norway by HNoMS MTB 618 and HNoMS MTB 627 (both Royal Norwegian Navy). There were two dead and 4 wounded.[127][128][129] |
Aurora | Regia Marina | World War II: The gunboat (935 t) was sunk off Ancona by S 61, and S 64 (both Kriegsmarine). 27 crew were killed. The 62 survivors were captured by the German and two died later in captivity.[130][131] |
Conte di Savoia | Italy | World War II: The ocean liner was scuttled at Malamocco, Veneto. She was refloated 16 October 1945 but deemed uneconomic to repair and scrapped in 1950 at Monfalcone, Friuli-Venezia Giulia.[132] |
Giuseppe La Masa | Regia Marina | World War II: The torpedo boat, a former La Masa-class destroyer, was scuttled at Naples.[133] |
Hokusho Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Hokuyo Maru-class auxiliary transport ship (4,211 t) was torpedoed and sunk three nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) north west of Nauru Island (0°28′N 166°52′E / 0.467°N 166.867°E) by USS Narwhal ( United States Navy). 32 of her crew were killed.[1][134] |
Humanitas | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Tyrrhenian Sea off Corsica by HNLMS Dolfijn ( Royal Netherlands Navy). She was declared a total loss.[1] |
Impetuoso | Regia Marina | World War II: The Ciclone-class torpedo boat was scuttled in Polensa Bay.[135] |
India | Norway | World War II: The tanker (9,977 GRT, 1939) was shelled and sunk in the South Pacific Ocean by Michel ( Kriegsmarine) while bounded from Talara, Peru to Sydney, Australia. All 41 crewmen were killed.[136][137] |
USS LCT-71 | United States Navy | The LCT-1-class landing craft tank sank in heavy weather in the Gulf of Alaska south of Kodiak, Territory of Alaska, at 53°38′N 146°05′E / 53.633°N 146.083°E. All 12 crew were rescued by LST-479 ( United States Navy).[92][138][139] |
MAS 431 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MAS 423-class MAS boat was scuttled at Split, Yugoslavia. Raised, repaired and put into Kriegsmarine service as S 603.[101] |
No. 21 | Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date. |
No. 55 | Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date. |
No. 084 | Soviet Navy | The MO-4-class submarine chaser was sunk on this date. |
No. 91 | Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date. |
No. 112 | Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date. |
No. 125 | Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date. |
Partenope | Regia Marina | World War II: The Spica-class torpedo boat was scuttled at Naples.[140] |
Pegaso | Regia Marina | World War II: The Orsa-class torpedo boat was scuttled in Polensa Bay.[111] |
Quintino Sella | Regia Marina | World War II: The Sella-class destroyer was sunk off Venice by S 61, and S 54 (both ( Kriegsmarine)).[141] |
USS Rowan | United States Navy | World War II: Operation Avalanche: The Benham-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Salerno, Italy by a Kriegsmarine E-boat with the loss of 202 of her 273 crew. |
USS Savannah | United States Navy | World War II: Operation Avalanche: The Brooklyn-class cruiser was struck by a Fritz X bomb and severely damaged with the loss of 197 of her 868 crew. She sailed to Malta for temporary repairs. After permanent repairs in the United States, she re-entered service in September 1944. |
S 46 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type 1939/40 E-boat was sunk in the Black Sea off Feodosia, Soviet Union during a Soviet air attack when strafing detonated one of her torpedoes. Two crew were killed.[1][142][143] |
T 6 | Regia Marina | World War II: The T-class torpedo boat was scuttled at Cesenatico.[125] |
TA11 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The La Melpomène-class torpedo boat was sunk by Aliseo and Cormorano (both Regia Marina) and Italian tanks at Elba (42°55′N 10°32′E / 42.917°N 10.533°E).[144] |
UJ-1217 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The submarine chaser was torpedoed and sunk in Syltefjorden (70°38′N 30°26′E / 70.633°N 30.433°E) by M-7 ( Soviet Navy). 29 of her 42 crewmen were killed.[145][146] |
VAS 208, VAS 214, VAS 219 and VAS 220 | Regia Marina | World War II: The VAS 205-class submarine chasers were shelled and sunk by German coastal batteries off Piombino.[118] |
X5, X6, X7, X8 and X9 | Royal Navy | World War II: Operation Source: The midget submarines were all expended in attacks on Lützow, Scharnhorst and Tirpitz (all Kriegsmarine) in Kåfjord and Langefjord, Norway. Of the 15 crew, nine were killed and six taken as prisoners of war.[53] |
Yoko Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Yoko Maru class auxiliary transport ship (1,050 t) was torpedoed in the Pacific Ocean south of Mikura-jima, Izu Islands by USS Harder ( United States Navy). She sank the next day about 2.7 nautical miles west south west of Mikura Jima (33°48′N 139°37′E / 33.800°N 139.617°E). Eight crewmen were killed.[2][90][91][147] |
12 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Ametista | Regia Marina | World War II: The Sirena-class submarine (678 t) was scuttled off Ancona. There were no casualties.[148] |
HMS LCP(L) 316 | Royal Navy | The landing craft, personnel (large) (6/8 t, 1942) was lost on this date. |
HMS LCP(R) 879 | Royal Navy | The landing craft, personnel (ramped) (6/8 t, 1942) was lost on this date. |
HMS LCV 597 | Royal Navy | The landing craft vehicle was lost on this date. |
MAS 518 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MAS 501-class MAS boat was scuttled at Venice.[102] |
No. 171 | Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date. |
NM 09 Johann Kaptinger | Kriegsmarine | The Polarstern-class naval whaler was sunk in a collision off Bodo.[1] |
USS Navajo | United States Navy | World War II: The Navajo-class fleet tug was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 14°58′35″S 169°17′57″E / 14.97639°S 169.29917°E by I-39 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) with the loss of seventeen of her 80 crew. |
Pugliola | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank off the Isola Sant'Andrea.[149] |
Serpente | Regia Marina | World War II: The Argonauta-class submarine (650 t) was scuttled off Ancona. There were no casualties.[150] |
Shonan Maru | Japan | World War II: The transport was bombed and sunk in the Paramushiro Strait by Consolidated B-24 Liberator and North American B-25 Mitchell aircraft of the United States Eleventh Air Force. Later salvaged.[151] |
Topazio | Regia Marina | World War II: The Sirena-class submarine (678 t) was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Sardinia (38°39′N 9°22′E / 38.650°N 9.367°E) by a Bristol Bisley aircraft of 13 Squadron, Royal Air Force with all 49 hands.[1][152][153] |
U-617 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine ran aground off Melilla, Spain (35°38′N 3°27′W / 35.633°N 3.450°W) whilst under attack by Lockheed Hudson aircraft of 48 and 233 Squadrons, Royal Air Force and Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 833 and 886 Squadrons, Fleet Air Arm. All 49 crew survived the attack. U-617 was shelled and sunk by HMS Hyacinth ( Royal Navy) and HMAS Wollongong ( Royal Australian Navy).[154] |
UJ 1217 Star XXII | Kriegsmarine | The submarine chaser/naval whaler was lost on this date. |
13 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Caterina Madre | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank 10 nautical miles (19 km) off Sant'Andrea Island.[80] |
FR 114 | Regia Marina | World War II: The Requin-class submarine was scuttled in a shipyard in Castellemmare di Stabia.[155] |
Fort Babine | United Kingdom | World War II: The Fort ship (7,135 t) was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 250 nautical miles (460 km) southwest of Cape Finisterre, Spain (41°31′N 14°39′W / 41.517°N 14.650°W) by Focke-Wulf Fw 200 aircraft of I./Kampfgeschwader 40, Luftwaffe. 7 gunners were killed in the attack.[1][156][157] |
HMHS Newfoundland | United Kingdom | World War II: The hospital ship (6,791 GRT, 1925) was struck by a Henschel Hs 293 glide bomb in the Mediterranean Sea 40 nautical miles (74 km) off Salerno, Italy, with the loss of 21 of her crew. The patients and surviving crew on board were rescued by USS Mayo ( United States Navy). She was scuttled the next day by USS Plunkett ( United States Navy). |
Terra Nova | United Kingdom | The barque (764 GRT, 1884) was damaged by ice and sank in the Atlantic Ocean off the southwest tip of Greenland. Her crew were rescued by USCGC Southwind ( United States Navy). |
HMS Uganda | Royal Navy | World War II: Operation Avalanche: The Crown Colony-class cruiser (8,875/10,850 t, 1943) was struck by a Fritz X glide bomb and severely damaged off Salerno, Sicily, Italy. She was towed to Malta by USS Narragansett ( United States Navy). Following temporary repairs, she sailed to Charleston, South Carolina for permanent repairs. Transferred to the Royal Canadian Navy whilst under repair, she entered service as HMCS Uganda on 21 October 1944. |
Yamato Maru | Japan | World War II: Convoy No. 195: The cargo liner (9,757 t) was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea (30°18′N 123°35′E / 30.300°N 123.583°E) by USS Snook ( United States Navy). Twenty-nine passengers and four crewmen were killed.[158][159] |
14 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Bramora | Norway | World War II: The tanker (6,361 t) was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean south west of Chagos Island (6°10′N 67°37′E / 6.167°N 67.617°E) by I-10 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) with the loss of all 40 crew, who may have been massacred.[160][161] |
Bushrod Washington | United States | World War II: The Liberty ship was bombed and set on fire at Salerno, Italy, by a German glide bomb dropped by a Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of seven lives. She blew up and sank the next day.[1][162][163] |
Giuseppe Sirtori | Regia Marina | World War II: The Giuseppe Sirtori-class torpedo boat was heavily damaged by German aircraft off Corfu and beached. She was blown up by her crew on 25 September. |
Grotte de Bethlehem | Vichy France | World War II: The fishing trawler was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Upstart ( Royal Navy). Her crew were allowed to take to the lifeboats.[1] |
H6 | Regia Marina | World War II: Seized by the Germans after Italy's surrender to the Allies, the H-class submarine was sunk by German forces at Bonifacio, Corsica.[164] |
James W. Marshall | United States | World War II: The Liberty ship was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Salerno with the loss of 63 lives.[1] She was subsequently salvaged and sunk as a blockship in June 1944. |
Katsonis | Hellenic Navy | World War II: The Katsonis-class submarine was sunk in the Aegean Sea off Skiathos by UJ-2010 ( Kriegsmarine). |
USS LCT-19 | United States Navy | World War II: The LCI-1-class landing craft tank was bombed and sunk off Salerno by a Luftwaffe aircraft.[165] |
M 3410 Waalrus | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off IJmuiden, North Holland, Netherlands by Royal Navy motor torpedo boats.[1] |
USS PT-219 | United States Navy | World War II: The Higgins 78-foot (23.8 m) patrol torpedo boat sank in Casco Cove (52°49′00″N 173°10′15″E / 52.81667°N 173.17083°E) in Massacre Bay on the coast of Attu Island in the Aleutian Islands during a storm.[166][167][168] |
TK-95 Sovetskogo Soyuza Fedya Fomin | Soviet Navy | World War II: The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was sunk by M 22 ( Kriegsmarine) in the Baltic Sea. Three crewmen were taken as prisoners of war.[61] |
Torpille | Vichy France | World War II: The fishing trawler was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Upstart ( Royal Navy). Her crew were allowed to take to the lifeboats.[1] |
Unknown barge | United States | The barge broke free from USS Ute ( United States Navy) in heavy weather after leaving Kiska.[169] |
HMS Warspite | Royal Navy | World War II: The Queen Elizabeth-class battleship (31,315/36,096 t, 1915) was struck by a Fritz X glide bomb off Altavilla Silentina, Italy, and was severely damaged. She was towed to Malta for temporary repairs, arriving on 19 September. She departed under tow for Gibraltar on 12 November. She sailed to HMNB Rosyth in March 1944. Repairs were completed in June. |
15 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
FR 115 | Regia Marina | World War II: The Requin-class submarine was scuttled at Genoa.[155] |
USS LCT-241 | United States Navy | World War II: The LCI-1-class landing craft tank was bombed and sunk off Salerno, Italy.[170] |
Ro-101 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Ro-100-class submarine was depth charged, shelled and sunk in the Coral Sea east of San Cristobal Island (10°57′S 163°56′E / 10.950°S 163.933°E) by USS Saufley ( United States Navy) and a United States Navy Consolidated PBY Catalina of Squadron VP-23. Lost with all 50 hands.[171] |
SAT 20 West | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The heavy gun carrier was sunk by Soviet bombers in the Baltic Sea.[8][17][172] |
16 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Graziella | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship (2,137 GRT, 1917) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off the Kvassheim Lighthouse by Bristol Beaufighter aircraft of 489 Squadron, Royal New Zealand Air Force. All crew survived.[1][173] |
Giuseppe Dezza | Regia Marina | World War II: The Rosolino Pilo-class torpedo boat was scuttled at Fiume. She was raised and repaired by the Germans and put in service as TA 35 ( Kriegsmarine).[99] |
Heisternest | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Filin-class guard ship was bombed and sunk by US aircraft at Nantes, Loire Atlantique, France. |
R 19 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type R 17 minesweeper was sunk at Nantes during an American air raid.[1][99] |
M 4461 Hirondelle III | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper was sunk at La Pallice, Charente-Maritime, France during an American air raid.[1] |
Seikai Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The auxiliary gunboat was sunk by a mine in Kavieng Harbour, New Ireland.[174] |
Sperrbrecher 16 Tulane | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Sperrbrecher was sunk at La Pallice during an American air raid.[1] |
Sperrbrecher 184 Bernisse | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Sperrbrecher (399 GRT, 1941) was sunk at Nantes during an American air raid.[1] |
TA4 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The incomplete Le Fier-class torpedo boat was sunk at Nantes during an American air raid.[1][99] |
Uisko | Finnish Navy | World War II: Continuation War: The auxiliary patrol ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Finland north of Keri Lighthouse, Keri Island, Estonia, by a Soviet Ilyushin Il-4 aircraft. 18 killed, 2 crewmen rescued.[17][175] |
V 1515 Rothienbaum | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Vorpostenboot was heavily damaged by fighter bombers and sank off Le Havre, France. V 1513 was damaged by the same attack. Total casualties for both ships were 11 dead and 38 wounded. The ship was later raised and repaired.[1][176] |
17 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Calbrone, Cavalletta, Cicala, Clava, Grillo, Libellula, Lucciola and Zagaglia | Regia Marina | World War II: The incomplete Gabbiano-class corvettes, captured by the Germans on 13 September, were scuttled in a yard at Castellammare di Stabia when the Germans withdrew from the area.[77] |
M 3600 Jacques Coer | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The naval trawler/minesweeper (286 GRT, 1907) struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Ostend, West Flanders, Belgium.[1] |
M 3604 Motor I | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The naval drifter/minesweeper (127 GRT, 1918) struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Ostend with the loss of two lives.[1][177] |
M 3606 Oceaan VI | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The naval drifter/minesweeper (162 GRT, 1937) was sunk by a mine off Ostend with the loss of 4 lives.[178] |
Paula | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Aegean Sea by HMS Eclipse, HMS Faulknor (both Royal Navy) and Vasilissa Olga ( Royal Hellenic Navy).[1] |
Pluto | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship (1,156 GRT, 1905) was sunk in the Aegean Sea by HMS Eclipse, HMS Faulknor (both Royal Navy) and Vasilissa Olga ( Royal Hellenic Navy).[1] |
USS Pompano | United States Navy | World War II: The Porpoise-class submarine was attacked by a Japanese seaplane in the Pacific Ocean off Shiriya. Depth charges dropped by Ashizaki ( Imperial Japanese Navy) the next day brought up more oil. Although some sources claim this attack sunk her,[179] others state that she was lost to a mine off Honshū, Japan, on 27 September.[1] |
USS PT-136 | United States Navy | World War II: The Elco 80' PT boat ran aground off Malai Island in the Vitiaz Strait (05°55′S 148°01′E / 5.917°S 148.017°E) and was scuttled.[180] |
18 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Francesco Rismondo | Regia Marina | World War II: The Osvetnik-class submarine (676 t) was scuttled off Bonifacio, Corsica, France by the Germans who had captured her on 14 September. There were no casualties.[181][182] |
H 6 | Regia Marina | World War II: The Holland 602 type submarine (360 t) was scuttled off Bonifacio, Corsica, France by the Germans who had captured her on 14 September. There were no casualties.[181][183] |
Kansai Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Convoy O-602A: The Kanto Maru-class auxiliary transport ship (8,614 t) was torpedoed in the Bismarck Sea (00°41′N 146°28′E / 0.683°N 146.467°E) by USS Scamp ( United States Navy), sinking early on 19 September. Twenty-three troops and one crewman were killed. Her captain and 264 survivors were rescued by CH-16 and CH-28 (both Imperial Japanese Navy).[184][185] |
Kinrei Maru | Japan | Convoy No. 197: The cargo ship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Naze, Amami Oshima. Later refloated.[186] |
MAL 8 | Kriegsmarine | The MAL 1 type landing fire support lighter (140 t) was thrown ashore near cape Kazantyp, Azov Sea during a storm. The crew was rescued but the ship could not be recovered and was blown up on 26 September.[187] |
MS 45 | Regia Marina | World War II: The Lursen E-boat (60 t) was scuttled by an Italian sailor at Cattolica, where her crew has left her on 9 September. There were no casualties.[188] |
Tomitsu Maru | Japan | The cargo ship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Naze, Amami Oshima. Later refloated.[186] |
UJ 2104 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The submarine chaser/naval whaler was shelled and damaged in the Bay of Stampalia by HMS Eclipse, HMS Faulknor (both Royal Navy) and Vasilissa Olga ( Hellenic Navy). She was scuttled by her crew at 36°34′N 26°30′E / 36.567°N 26.500°E.[189] |
Yowa Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea north of Formosa by USS Trigger ( United States Navy).[190] |
19 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS BYMS 2019 | Royal Navy | World War II: The YMS-1-class minesweeper (207/270 t, 1942) struck a mine off Crotone, Italy. She was towed to the port but sank during the night. Four crew were killed.[191][12]: 255 |
Fort Longueuil | United Kingdom | World War II: The Fort ship (7,128 GRT, 1942) was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean south west of the Chagos Archipelago (approximately 10°S 68°E / 10°S 68°E) by U-532 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 57 of her 59 crew.[192] |
Futtsu Maru | Japan | Convoy No. 197: The ship was driven ashore at Amami-O-Shima by a typhoon.[193] |
Honan Maru | Japan | Convoy No. 197: The Type 1K standard merchant-class ore carrier was driven ashore at Amami-O-Shima by a typhoon. Refloated and towed by an unknown ship from Convoy 197 to Nagasaki. Repairs finished on 8 April 1944.[194] |
Kachisan Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Honshu by the submarine USS Harder ( United States Navy).[90][91] |
Koso Maru | Japan | Convoy No. 197: The cargo ship was driven ashore at Amami-O-Shima by a typhoon. She was refloated and returned to service.[195] |
Kyokuyo Maru | Japan | Convoy No. 197: The factory ship (17,549 t) was driven ashore and wrecked at Amami-O-Shima (28°20′N 129°30′E / 28.333°N 129.500°E) by a typhoon. One crew was lost.[196] |
MS 12 and MS 23 | Regia Marina | World War II: The MS 11-class E-boats were sunk at Stampalia by German aircraft.[104] |
Taketoyo Maru | Japan | Convoy No. 192: The tanker was driven ashore at Amami-O-Shima by a typhoon. Refloated and returned to service by mid October.[195] |
Tango Maru | Japan | Convoy No. 197: The government-requisitioned cargo ship was driven ashore at Amami-O-Shima (28°20′N 129°30′E / 28.333°N 129.500°E) by a typhoon. Refloated and returned to service by December.[197] |
U-341 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (58°34′N 25°30′W / 58.567°N 25.500°W) by a Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of 10 Squadron, Royal Canadian Air Force with the loss of all 50 crew.[198] |
Villarosa | Italy | World War II: The cargo liner was bombed and sunk by Allied aircraft at Naples. She was refloated in June 1945. Subsequently repaired and returned to service as Taurinia.[199] |
20 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Almenara | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Gulf of Taranto 20 to 25 nautical miles (37 to 46 km) south south east of Taranto, Italy with the loss of 41 of the 84 people on board.[200] |
Frederick Douglass | United States | World War II: Convoy ON 202: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (57°03′N 28°08′W / 57.050°N 28.133°W) by U-238 ( Kriegsmarine) and was abandoned by her crew. All 71 people on board were rescued by Rathlin ( United Kingdom). Frederick Douglass was later torpedoed and sunk by U-645 ( Kriegsmarine).[201][202] |
Katsura Maru No. 2 Go | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Katsura Maru No. 2 Go-class auxiliary fleet replenishment ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean (49°05′N 141°45′E / 49.083°N 141.750°E) by USS S-28 ( United States Navy). Five crewmen were killed.[1][203] |
HMS Lagan | Royal Navy | World War II: Convoy ON 202: The River-class frigate (1,445/2,165 t, 1942) was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean 57°09′N 27°28′W / 57.150°N 27.467°W by U-270 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 29 crew. She was towed to the United Kingdom by Destiny ( United Kingdom) but was declared a constructive total loss.[53]<re>"HMS Lagan (L 259)". Uboat. Retrieved 14 March 2012.</ref> |
No. 54 | Soviet Navy | The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date. |
Spalato | Regia Marina | World War II: The incomplete Split-class destroyer was sunk at dock in Split, Yugoslavia by Yugoslav Partizans. Later salvaged by the Germans. |
HMCS St. Croix | Royal Canadian Navy | World War II: Convoy ON 202: The Town-class destroyer (1,190/1,590 t, 1919) was torpedoed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay (57°30′N 31°30′W / 57.500°N 31.500°W) by U-305 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 68 of her 149 crew. The 81 survivors were rescued by HMS Itchen ( |