This article lists the oldest extant buildings in Iowa, including extant buildings and structures constructed during pre-statehood period of Iowa history. Only buildings built prior to 1850 are suitable for inclusion on this list, or the building must be the oldest of its type.
In order to qualify for the list, a structure must:
- be a recognizable building (defined as any human-made structure used or intended for supporting or sheltering any use or continuous occupancy);
- incorporate features of building work from the claimed date to at least 1.5 metres (4.9 ft) in height and/or be a listed building.
This consciously excludes ruins of limited height, roads and statues. Bridges may be included if they otherwise fulfill the above criteria. Dates for many of the oldest structures have been arrived at by radiocarbon dating or dendrochronology and should be considered approximate. If the exact year of initial construction is estimated, it will be shown as a range of dates.
List of oldest buildings
[edit] Building | Image | Location | First built | Use | Notes |
Louis Arriandeaux Log House | | Dubuque, Iowa | ca. 1827 | Residence | Oldest house in Iowa.[1] Located on the grounds of the Mathias Ham House |
Stringtown House | | Davis County, Iowa | 1832 | Residence | Oldest house in Davis County |
Claim House | | Davenport, Iowa | ca. 1832-1833 | Residence | Oldest building in Davenport |
Rhodham Bonnifield House | | Fairfield, Iowa | 1838 | Residence | |
St. Anthony's Catholic Church (Davenport, Iowa) | | Davenport, Iowa | 1838 | Church | Oldest church building in use in Iowa[2] |
Alexander Brownlie House | | Long Grove, Iowa | 1839 | Residence | |
Paton and Hannah Wilson House | | Salem, Iowa | 1839 | Residence | |
Rhoda Smalley House | | Muscatine, Iowa | ca. 1839 | Residence | |
I.O.O.F. Hall | | Bentonsport, Iowa | ca. 1840s | Fraternity Hall | |
Abiathar and Nancy White House | | Burlington, Iowa | ca. 1840 | Residence | Largest Federal-style building in Burlington |
Alexander Young Cabin | | Washington, Iowa | ca. 1840 | Residence | |
Cowles House | | Bentonsport, Iowa | ca. 1840 | Residence | |
Henderson Lewelling House | | Salem, Iowa | 1840 | Residence | |
Kuhl House | | Iowa City, Iowa | 1840 | Residence | Now home to University Press at University of Iowa[3] |
Fort Atkinson | | Fort Atkinson, Iowa | ca. 1840-1842 | Military Fort | |
Beers and St. John Company Coach Inn | | near West Liberty, Iowa | 1842 | Inn | |
Iowa Old Capitol Building | | Iowa City, Iowa | 1842 | Government | [4] |
James Brown House | | Riverdale, Iowa | 1842 | Residence | |
Lee County Courthouse | | Fort Madison, Iowa | 1842 | Government | |
Stone Academy | | Solon, Iowa | 1842 | School | |
Collins-Bond House | | Salem, Iowa | 1843 | Residence | |
James Nealey House | | Muscatine, Iowa | ca. 1843 | Residence | |
Potter's Mill | | Bellevue, Iowa | 1843 | Commercial/ Mill | |
Thomas F. and Nancy Tuttle House | | Pella, Iowa | 1843 | Residence | Oldest building in Pella |
Van Buren County Courthouse | | Keosauqua, Iowa | 1843 | Courthouse | |
Aunty Green Hotel | | Bonaparte, Iowa | 1844 | Residence | |
Moyce–Steffens House | | Fort Madison, Iowa | 1844 | Residence | |
Plum Grove | | Iowa City, Iowa | 1844 | Residence | |
Franklin Pearson House | | Keosauqua, Iowa | 1845 | Residence | |
Jackson County Courthouse | | Bellevue, Iowa | 1845 | Courthouse | |
Theodore Niemann House | | Jackson, County, Iowa | 1845 | Residence | |
William Fordney House | | Burlington, Iowa | 1845 | Residence | |
Windrem House | | Iowa City, Iowa | ca. 1845-1850 | Residence | |
Couch-Carskaddan House | | Muscatine, Iowa | ca. 1846 | Residence | |
Larnerd Case House | | Des Moines, Iowa | 1846 | Residence | [5] |
Mason House Inn | | Bentonsport, Iowa | 1846 | Residence/ Inn | |
Paradise Farm | | Bellevue, Iowa | 1846 | Residence | |
Taylor–Van Note House | | Cedar Rapids, Iowa | 1846 | Residence | |
Baptist Church | | Sperry, Iowa | 1847 | Church | |
Buffalo Bill Cody Homestead | | Butler Township, Scott County, Iowa | 1847 | Residence | |
Hancock House | | Bentonsport, Iowa | 1847 | Residence | |
Jacob Wentz House | | Iowa City, Iowa | 1847 | Residence | |
Ambrose Fulton Log Cabin | | Davenport, Iowa | 1848 | Residence | |
Dominie Henry P. Scholte House | | Pella, Iowa | 1848 | Residence | |
Isaac R. and Charlotte Mauck House | | Muscatine, Iowa | ca. 1848 | Residence | |
Jesse and Mary Farley House | | Dubuque, Iowa | ca. 1848 | Residence | |
Jonathan Clark Conger House | | Washington, Iowa | ca. 1848 | Residence | |
Lynnville Mill and Dam | | Lynnville, Iowa | 1848 | Commercial/ Mill | |
Pine Creek Gristmill | | Muscatine County, Iowa | 1848 | Commercial, Mill | |
Pioneer Log Cabin | | Newton, Iowa | 1848 | Residence | |
Spring Side | | Bellevue, Iowa | 1848 | Residence | |
Gen. Samuel R. Curtis House | | Keokuk, Iowa | 1849 | Residence | |
Lamm-Pollmiller Farmstead | | Salem, Iowa | ca. 1849 | Residence | |
Rose Hill | | Iowa City, Iowa | 1849 | Residence | |
Upper Paradise | | Bellevue, Iowa | 1849 | Residence | |
Western Hotel | | Holy Cross, Iowa | ca. 1849-1850 | Residence | |