Look What You Made Me Do
"Look What You Made Me Do" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Taylor Swift | ||||
from the album Reputation | ||||
Released | August 24, 2017 | |||
Studio | Rough Customers (Brooklyn) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 3:31 | |||
Label | Big Machine | |||
Songwriter(s) |
| |||
Producer(s) |
| |||
Taylor Swift singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Look What You Made Me Do" on YouTube |
"Look What You Made Me Do" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift and the lead single from her sixth studio album, Reputation (2017). Big Machine Records released the song on August 24, 2017, after approximately one year of Swift's hiatus due to the controversies that affected her "America's Sweetheart" public image throughout 2016. While secluding from public appearances, she wrote and produced the track with Jack Antonoff.
"Look What You Made Me Do" has an electronic production combining electropop, dance-pop, progressive pop, and synth-punk with elements of hip hop, electroclash, industrial, and electro. It contains an interpolation of "I'm Too Sexy" (1991) by the English pop group Right Said Fred, whose members received songwriting credits as a result. The melody incorporates strings, plinking piano, and synthesizers, and the chorus consists of drumbeats and rhythmic chants. The lyrics are about the narrator's contempt for somebody who had wronged them; many media publications interpreted the track to be a reference to the controversies that Swift faced.
The accompanying music video premiered at the 2017 MTV Video Music Awards and contains various implications of Swift's celebrity that received widespread media speculation. Both the song and the video broke streaming records on Spotify and YouTube upon release. "Look What You Made Me Do" polarized music critics: some deemed it a fierce return and an interesting direction but others criticized the sound and theme as harsh and vindictive that strayed away from Swift's singer-songwriter artistry. Critics have considered "Look What You Made Me Do" a career-defining single for Swift.
In the United States, the single peaked atop the Billboard Hot 100 with the highest sales week of 2017 and was certified four-times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. The single also peaked atop the singles charts of countries including Australia, Canada, Ireland, the Philippines, and the United Kingdom, and it received multi-platinum certifications in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Poland, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Swift performed the song on the Reputation Stadium Tour (2018) and the Eras Tour (2023–2024).
Background and release
[edit]Taylor Swift released her fifth studio album, 1989, on October 27, 2014,[1] it sold 10 million copies worldwide,[2] and three of the album's singles reached number one on the US Billboard Hot 100.[3] The album propelled Swift to pop stardom;[1] Billboard wrote that it brought forth "a kind of cultural omnipresence that's rare for a 2010s album".[3] Swift's popularity turned her into a media fixation,[4] and her once-wholesome "America's Sweetheart" reputation was tarnished by short-lived romantic relationships and public celebrity controversies, including a feud with rapper Kanye West and his then-wife, media personality Kim Kardashian, over West's song "Famous" (2016), in which he claims he made Swift a success ("I made that bitch famous").[5][6][7]
Although Swift said she never consented to the said lyric, Kardashian released a phone recording between Swift and West, in which the former seemingly consented to another portion of the song.[8] After the West–Kardashian controversy, Swift became a subject of an online "#IsOverParty" hashtag, where online audiences used the "snake" emoji to describe her.[7][9] Detractors regarded Swift as fake and calculating, a conclusion that surmounted after years of what they saw as a deliberate maneuver to carefully cultivate her public image.[10][11] Swift became increasingly reticent on social media despite a large following and avoided the press amidst the commotion and ultimately withdrew from public appearances.[12][13] She went through a hiatus mid-2016 and felt "people might need a break from [her]".[14]
On August 18, 2017, Swift blanked out all of her social media accounts,[15] which prompted media speculation on new music.[16] In the following days, she uploaded silent, black-and-white short videos of CGI snakes onto social media, which attracted widespread press attention.[16][17][18] Imagery of snakes was inspired by the West–Kardashian controversy and featured prominently in Swift's social media posts.[19] On August 23, she announced on Instagram a new album, titled Reputation.[20] The following day, she unveiled the lead single from the album, "Look What You Made Me Do",[21][22] which was released for streaming and download on digital platforms by Big Machine Records.[23] A lyric video was released simultaneously; it was produced by Swift and Joseph Kahn and directed by ODD.[24] The lyric video features prominent snake imagery, depicting the chorus with an ouroboros,[25] and its graphics were influenced by the aesthetics of Saul Bass for the 1958 film Vertigo.[26] It was viewed over 19 million times within the first 24 hours on YouTube, setting a record for the most-viewed lyric video in that time frame.[27]
"Look What You Made Me Do" impacted US contemporary hit radio on August 29, 2017.[28] In Germany, the track was released as a CD single by Universal Music on October 27, 2017.[29] Media publications regarded "Look What You Made Me Do" as Swift's comeback after her year of hiatus from the public spotlight.[30][31][32][33]
Composition and production
[edit]Swift wrote and produced "Look What You Made Me Do" with Jack Antonoff, who also programmed the track and played its instruments, recorded at Rough Customer Studio in Brooklyn.[34] Other musicians on the track included Evan Smith (saxophone), Victoria Parker (violin), and Phillip A. Peterson (cello). Laura Sisk engineered the song, and Serban Ghenea mixed it at MixStar Studios in Virginia Beach, Virginia. The track was mastered by Randy Merrill at Sterling Sound in New York.[35]
"Look What You Made Me Do" is 3 minutes and 31 seconds long.[23] It is written in the key of A minor and has a tempo of 128 beats per minute.[36] The track begins with string swell and plinking piano keys and progresses into an electronic production; The New York Times wrote that the opening strings and piano were melodramatic and evoked a "dark, fantasy-film" atmosphere,[17] whereas The Daily Telegraph's Sarah Carson described the strings as "Hollywood"–inspired.[37]
The verses and chorus are built on a minor-key motif,[38] electronic tones, and hip-hop–inspired beats and vocal cadences.[17][39] The pre-chorus incorporates piano and synth–simulated brass,[17] and the bridge incorporates strings that swell over a reverberating crescendo.[37] The chorus consists of drumbeats and rhythmic chants of the title, which is repeated eight times with different tones of delivery.[17][38] The melody contains an interpolation of "I'm Too Sexy" (1991) by the English pop group Right Said Fred, leading to its members Richard Fairbrass, Fred Fairbrass, and Rob Manzoli receiving writing credits.[40][41] The Fairbrass brothers were contacted one week before the release of "Look What You Made Me Do" and were asked whether a "big, contemporary female artist who hasn't released anything for a while" would be able to use a portion of their song for her latest single; they found out that the artist in question was Swift after the song was released.[42]
Jon Pareles commented that the piano and strings in the pre-chorus and bridge gave them a "melodramatic, emotional" feel, whereas Swift's repeating the title in the chorus sounded "vindictive, mocking, dismissive, even a little playful".[17] Music critics mostly described the track as electropop.[26][43][44][45] NPR's Lars Gotrich said that the beats and vocals evoked electroclash,[45] Rolling Stone's Brittany Spanos said it was a dance-pop song,[46] and Fact's Chal Ravens deemed it progressive pop.[47] Annie Zaleski characterized the genre as synth-punk.[48] The production incorporates elements of mid-1980s and 1990s industrial and electro.[17][34] Some critics commented that the track showcased a "darker" soundscape compared to Swift's previous releases;[17][34] Spanos attributed this effect partly to the "dark techno" of Britney Spears's 2007 album Blackout,[49] while Maura Johnston in The Guardian said that the atmosphere evoked Spears's "Piece of Me" (2007) and the beat was reminiscent of Peaches's "Operate" (2003).[26]
Lyrics and interpretations
[edit]With the key themes being betrayal and vengeance,[17][38] "Look What You Made Me Do" was developed by Swift as a poem about her feelings and realizations that she could not trust certain people and could only rely on a few.[50] The verses contain lyrics such as, "I don't like your perfect crime/ How you laugh when you lie"; according to Pereles, these lyrics resemble a nursery rhyme, and they could be interpreted as referring to either the celebrity feuds or the feelings after a romantic breakup.[17] Swift's character resents that her enemies set her up for humiliation ("You said the gun was mine/ Isn't cool, no, I don't like you"), affirms that she remembers all the wrongdoings ("I got a list of names and yours is in red, underlined/ I check it once, then I check it twice"),[38] and reassures that her enemies will get what they deserve ("Maybe I got mine, but you’ll all get yours").[51]
In the pre-chorus, Swift's character asserts that she became wiser and hardened, "I rose up from the dead, I do it all the time."[51][52] The chorus is made up of the title, "Look what you made me do", repeated eight times;[17] Swift said that this part came when "the beat hit" and the production team decided to "edit out the rest of the words".[50] In the bridge, Swift's character threatens to give her enemies nightmares ("I don't trust nobody and nobody trusts me/ I’ll be the actress, starring in your bad dreams") and tells that the old version of her was dead, delivered through a sound effect that resembles a telephone call: "The old Taylor can't come to the phone right now/ Why?/ 'Cause she's dead";[46][53] Swift said that these lyrics were the most important part of the song.[50]
According to Swift, the song used some tropes from the TV series Game of Thrones: the "list of names" was inspired by Arya Stark's "kill list", and the "vibes" were inspired by the characters Cersei Lannister and Daenerys Targaryen.[54] Although "Look What You Made Me Do" does not mention any particular person, many publications interpreted some of its parts as references to the West–Kardashian controversy:[55] "I don't like your tilted stage",[17] "the old Taylor can't come to the phone right now".[46] Swift confirmed in a 2019 Rolling Stone cover story that the "phone call" lyric referred to "a stupid phone call [she] shouldn't have picked up".[56] There were also comments that some parts referenced Swift's fallout with Katy Perry[37][53] or hex ex-boyfriends Calvin Harris and Tom Hiddleston.[57]
According to Carson, the songwriting contains some of the "storybook lyricism and fairytale tropes" that Swift had employed before, such as the imagery of kingdoms and dreams and the idea of revenge, which recalled songs like "Should've Said No" (2006), "Better than Revenge" (2010), and "Bad Blood" (2014);[37] Billboard's Tatiana Cirisano said that the dreams imagery evoked the songs from 1989 such as "Blank Space" or "Wildest Dreams".[53]
Critical reception
[edit]Upon release, "Look What You Made Me Do" polarized music critics.[33][58][59] Some considered the single a fierce return and an interesting move for Swift to reclaim her public narrative, whereas others found the production and themes vindictive, harsh, and off-putting.[60] USA Today said that the polarized reaction to the song illustrated Swift's position as a "ubiquitous cultural force".[61]
The Telegraph's Sarah Carson praised the song, deeming Swift and Antonoff's work as "blowing past the production clichés of clap tracks and hiccuped syllabic hooks that have proliferated across Top 40 fare in recent years with boldly inventive textures and fresh melodic, rhythmic and sonic accents". She also added how the track musically and sonically shifted alongside the lyrics.[37] Randy Lewis of the Los Angeles Times wrote a positive review of the song, saying: "The reverberating crescendo builds and ever more delicious is the wickedness of Swift's menacing protagonist", praising Swift for her successful embrace of the villain character the media has portrayed her as previous to the song's release.[38] Variety's Chris Willman also praised Swift's embrace of darker-styled pop music and the stylistic conflict between the song's pre-chorus and chorus.[52] Mark Harris, writing for Vulture, thought of Swift's song as a pop art anthem for the Trump era in how she reappropriates her public feuds as empowering badges of honor without acknowledging her responsibility or blame.[62]
Maura Johnston of The Guardian wrote a negative review of the song, faulting the "sloppy" lyrics and blaming Swift for not giving a clear context in the lyrics.[26] Lindsay Zoladz of The Ringer said, "Unleashed on a deeply confused public late Thursday night, the song is a strange collage of retro reference points: mid-aughts Gossip Girl placement pop, the soundtrack to Disney's live-action Maleficent, and — yes, really — Right Said Fred's "I'm Too Sexy", except devoid of the self-effacing humor and wit. Yes, the new Taylor Swift song just made me compliment Right Said Fred." Brittany Spanos of Rolling Stone believed that the song marked a continuation of the feud between Swift and rapper Kanye West; the latter had previously name-dropped Swift in his song "Famous" by using the line, "I feel like me and Taylor might still have sex / Why? / I made that bitch famous". The single was noted as being darker and angrier than what Swift had done before.[46][63] Meaghan Garvey from Pitchfork referred to it in a review as "a hardcore self-own" track.[64]
Retrospective reviews considered "Look What You Made Me Do" a career-defining song for Swift. In 2019, Slant listed "Look What You Made Me Do" as one of the 100 singles that defined the 2010s decade.[65] In 2023, Zoya Raza-Sheikh of The Independent opined that the single portrayed Swift as a "beleaguered" pop star, and functioned as a "clap back at the critics, media, and celebrity rivals who had celebrated her public "downfall" in 2016".[66]
Commercial performance
[edit]"Look What You Made Me Do" broke several streaming records upon release.[67][68] In the United States, "Look What You Made Me Do" debuted at number 77 on the Billboard Hot 100, with that week's chart capturing its first three days of airplay.[69] It also sold slightly under 200,000 digital copies within its first day of sales in the country, where it became the fastest-selling download since Ed Sheeran's "Shape of You".[70] One week later, the song ascended from number 77 to number one on the Hot 100 after its first full week of tracking, becoming the fifth-largest rise to the top position and Swift's fifth number-one single in the United States. Ending the record-tying 16-week reign of Luis Fonsi's "Despacito", "Look What You Made Me Do" became one of the most dominant number-one hits of all time, leading ahead of "Despacito" with more than double the Hot 100 points.[71]
The song also topped the nation's Streaming Songs chart with 84.4 million streams, becoming its most streamed song within a week by a female artist at the time and second overall behind the 103 million that Baauer's "Harlem Shake" gained in 2013. The track also had more weekly streams in the US than any other song in 2017. The song stayed atop the charts for three consecutive weeks, tying with American rapper Cardi B's "Bodak Yellow" as the longest-running female at the number one spot on the charts in 2017.[71]
With 353,000 copies sold in its first week, "Look What You Made Me Do" opened atop the US Digital Songs chart and had the country's biggest sales opening since Justin Timberlake's "Can't Stop the Feeling!" in 2016 as well as the best weekly sales for a song by a female artist since Adele's "Hello" in 2015. The track also became the country's first number-one song by a female artist since Sia's "Cheap Thrills" (both in 2016). It additionally was the first solo song by a female to top the US charts since "Hello".[71] It remained atop the Hot 100 and Streaming Songs charts for a second week with 114,000 copies sold and 61.2 million streams. That week, it was bumped to number two on the Digital Songs chart by Swift's track "...Ready for It?", which debuted at number one with 135,000 digital copies sold. As a result, Swift became the first artist to have two tracks sell over 100,000 digital copies in the nation within a week since Sheeran did so with "Shape of You" and "Castle on the Hill". It also became the first time a female had two songs within the top five of the Hot 100 since 2015 when Swift's songs "Blank Space" and "Shake It Off" respectively were at numbers four and five on the chart.[72] The single also topped the Mainstream Top 40 chart, becoming Swift's eighth single to do so.[73]
In the United Kingdom, "Look What You Made Me Do" sold 20,000 copies and was streamed 2.4 million times in less than a week.[74] The song debuted at the top of the UK Singles Chart on September 1, 2017 – for the week ending date September 7, 2017, with opening sales of 30,000 copies and 5.3 million streams within the week and becoming Swift's first chart-topping song in Britain.[75] It spent two weeks at the top spot.[76] As of December 2022, "Look What You Made Me Do" has sold over one million combined units in the UK.[77]
"Look What You Made Me Do" also debuted at number one on the Irish Singles Chart on September 1, 2017, and became Swift's first song to top the chart in Ireland. "Look What You Made Me Do" opened at number one in Australia on September 2, 2017, becoming her fifth track to top the ARIA Charts.[78] It spent another week at the summit.[79] The song has been certified seven-times platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA).[80] After debuting at number one on the Canadian Hot 100,[81] "Look What You Made Me Do" was also certified Platinum by Music Canada for shipments of 80,000 units on September 14, 2017.[82] In New Zealand, "Look What You Made Me Do" entered the number one spot on September 4, 2017, becoming Swift's fourth chart-topping single there.[83] In the Philippines, "Look What You Made Me Do" debuted at number seven on the Philippine Hot 100 in its first week. A week later, it ascended to the number one spot, ending the ten-week reign of "Despacito".[84]
Music video
[edit]Production and release
[edit]Preparation for the music video began in January 2017, while the shooting took place in May.[85][86] The dance was choreographed by Tyce Diorio, who had previously worked with Swift on the video for her 2014 single "Shake It Off".[85] Swift's makeup as a zombie was done by Bill Corso.[86] Post-production of the video lasted until the morning of its release date.[86] A 20-second music video teaser was released on Good Morning America on August 25.[87]
The song's music video premiered on August 27, 2017, at the 2017 MTV Video Music Awards.[88] The video broke the record for the most-watched video within 24 hours by achieving 43.2 million views on YouTube on its first day.[89] It topped the 27.7 million Vevo views Adele's "Hello" attracted in that timeframe, as well as the 36 million YouTube views of Psy's "Gentleman" video.[90][91][92] It was viewed at an average 30,000 times per minute in its first 24 hours, with views reaching over three million views per hour.[89] The video was named the fifth-best music video of 2017 by Rolling Stone[93] and the seventh-best music video of 2017 by Billboard.[94] In 2020, Parade ranked the video 20th on the list of 71 Best Music Videos of All Time.[95]
Synopsis
[edit]Swift has said that part of the premise of the video is rooted in the idea that, "If everything you write about me was true, this is how ridiculous it would look."[96] It is a satirical send-up of media theories about her true intentions that have little validity. The video begins with an overhead shot of a cemetery before the camera zooms in on a grave with a headstone that reads "Here lies Taylor Swift's reputation." After that, a zombie Swift, wearing the dress from her "Out of the Woods" music video, crawls out of the grave before proceeding to dig another grave for her Met Gala 2014 self. The next scene shows Swift in a bathtub filled with diamonds, with a necklace spelling out "No" next to a ring, supposedly sending up tabloid press rumors of her past romantic relationships. She is then seen seated on a throne while snakes surround her and serve tea. Swift later crashes her golden Bugatti Veyron on a post and sings the song's chorus holding a Grammy as the paparazzi take photos. She is also seen swinging inside a golden cage, robbing a streaming company in a cat mask, and leading a motorcycle gang. Afterward, she gathers a group of women at "Squad U" and dances with a group of men in another room. Then, she is seen standing on top of the wing of a plane in an airport hangar, sawing off the wing in half and spray-painting "reputation" in pink on the side of the plane. At the video's climax, Swift is seen standing on a T-shaped throne mountain while clones of herself (from her past music videos, stage performances, and red-carpet appearances) struggle and fight against each other trying to reach her. The Swift at the top of the mountain stretches out her arms, and all the other Swifts fall off the mountain, while Swift from another scene picks up a phone and says "I'm sorry, the old Taylor can't come to the phone right now. Why? Oh, 'cause she's dead!" The video concludes with a scene of a line-up of surviving Swift clones bowing in the hangar while Swift stands and watches on the wing of the plane. The clones bicker with one another, describing each other as "so fake" and "playing the victim". The 2009 VMA Swift clone then says "I would very much like to be excluded from this narrative", resulting in the other Swifts yelling at her to "shut up!" in unison.[97][98]
Several scenes from the music video were compared to the works of Croatian singer Severina, particularly the scene with the group of women at "Squad U" and the scene with the T-shaped throne. The former was compared to her 2016 music video for "Silikoni", and the latter was compared to the performances from her 2013 Dobrodošao u Klub Tour.[99][100][101]
Analysis
[edit]The video contains numerous hidden meanings and references. In the opening scene, there is a subtle "Nils Sjöberg" tombstone shown when Swift is digging up a grave, referencing the pseudonym she used for a songwriting credit on Calvin Harris' 2016 single "This Is What You Came For".[102] Similarly, Swift—masked as a cadaveric version of herself in the "Out of the Woods" music video—was shown digging a grave for herself in the gown worn to the 2014 Met Gala.[103] The zombie Swift rising from her supposed "grave" is also speculated to be a subtle reference to Michael Jackson's Thriller music video, which showcases a zombie rising from their grave very similarly to the position Swift was in.[104][105] A single dollar bill in the bathtub full of diamonds that she bathes in was also speculated to symbolize the dollar she was awarded for winning a sexual assault trial earlier in 2017.[102] Interpretations for the bathtub scene were contrasting. Some believe that it is a response to media statements teasing that she "cries in a marble bathtub surrounded by pearls" with the necklace spelling "no" next to a ring sending up tabloid media rumors of her relationships.[106] Others speculate that the bathtub scene is a jibe at Kim Kardashian, the then-wife of Swift's long-time feuding partner, Kanye West. Some viewers took the scene as a reference to Kardashian's 2016 robbery, in which she was robbed of jewelry worth over $10 million while held at gunpoint at a hotel in Paris, France.[107][108]
In a separate scene, Swift is shown sitting atop a golden throne, where a carving of the phrase "Et tu, Brute?" could be seen on the armrest, a reference to William Shakespeare's drama Julius Caesar.[102] Swift's infamous title as a "snake" during her hiatus[109] was also represented when a snake slithers onto the throne to serve Swift some tea. The scene where Swift's car crashes and is surrounded by paparazzi was speculated by some to be a jab at Katy Perry, as Swift's hairstyle is similar to Perry's in the scene and the car crash itself is reminiscent of the one in Perry's music video for "Unconditionally" (2013). The sports car was also suspected to be a reminder of a car in Perry's "Waking Up in Vegas" (2009) video, which Kahn also directed. However, given the video's theme of mocking the media, the car crash scene likely makes fun of the theory that Swift's real fallout with Perry was a dramatized act for publicity and album material. Swift is ridiculing the idea that she would damage her friendships for business gains, with the car crash being a metaphor for her feud with Perry and the Grammy Award in her hands in the wreckage symbolizing the awards won from the songs "inspired" by the aforementioned feud. Swift's withdrawal of her entire music catalog from streaming services and the media's claims that she was doing this for greed and to start her streaming company was hinted at when Swift and her crew robbed a streaming company's money vault in the video.[110]
Swift leading an army of tall, skinny, and robotic women at a "Squad U" gathering poked fun at the media's accusations that her close group of friends were artificial and had unrealistic body shapes.[102] During the second chorus, Swift is seen with eight men, each of whom revealed an "I Heart TS" crop top after unbuttoning a jacket at her command. This scene mocks the idea that Swift forced her then-boyfriend Tom Hiddleston to wear an "I Heart TS" tank top. During the bridge, Swift stands on a mountain of clones of her past selves, which reiterates that she is leaving behind her "America's Sweetheart" image and embracing her newfound role as an evil "snake". The clones are wearing various noteworthy outfits that Swift herself previously wore. The shirt that her "You Belong with Me" music video clone wears, however, is slightly different from the original one: this time, the names of her current close friends are scribbled on it.[110]
The video's ending features an assembly of "old Taylors" in front of a private jet who are talking amongst one another and making snide references to the many false and exaggerated media portrayals of her throughout her career. These include claims that Swift fakes her classic surprised face at award shows; that her "nice girl" façade masks a truly mean, manipulative personality; accusations that Swift always plays the victim instead of taking responsibility for her actions and decisions; and numerous mentions of her 2016 feud with Kanye West and Kim Kardashian, ignited by the release of his 2016 song "Famous". Examples include the "that bitch" line in "Famous" which Swift had disapproved of, and Kardashian illegally recording and editing Swift's phone call with West.[111] In June 2016, discussing the relationship between her and West after the release of "Famous", Swift wrote on Instagram, "I would very much like to be excluded from this narrative."[112] The same line is spoken by the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards Taylor clone just before the video ends.[113][114] She is wearing the same outfit Swift had worn during the actual 2009 MTV Video Music Awards when West infamously interrupted her acceptance speech for the Best Female Video award and ignited tensions between the two for the first time.[115]
Live performances and other uses
[edit]Swift performed "Look What You Made Me Do" live for the first time as part of the KIIS-FM Jingle Ball 2017 on December 1, 2017, in Inglewood, California.[116] Two days later, Swift returned onstage to perform the song again as part of 99.7 Now!'s Poptopia in San Jose, California with the same setlist.[117] The next week Swift sang the song on three other occasions; the B96 Chicago and Pepsi Jingle Bash 2017 in Chicago, the Z100 Jingle Ball 2017 in New York City, and the Jingle Bell Ball 2017 in London.[118][119][120]
The song was also a regular part of her set list for the Reputation Stadium Tour, with a tilted throne and golden snakes; while there are snakes on the high screen in the back during the part where she sings, "I don't trust nobody and nobody trust me, I'll be the actress starring in your bad dreams", a large floating cobra appears onstage with the line from the bridge announcing the death of the "Old Taylor" spoken by comedian Tiffany Haddish.[121][122] Swift included "Look What You Made Me Do" on the set list of the Eras Tour (2023–2024).[123] On the Eras Tour, while Swift is performing "Look What You Made Me Do," she is surrounded by her backup singers and dancers, who are dressed as various past versions of herself and trapped inside large clear boxes. [124] This iconography is similar to that which was used in the music video. Prior to the announcement and release of Speak Now (Taylor's Version), many fans noticed Taylor pounding on the box with the dancer dressed in the Speak-Now-era purple halter dress, and speculated that this interaction signaled that Speak Now would be the next album to be rerecorded. [125]
ABC used "Look What You Made Me Do" in a promotional video for its Shonda Rhimes' Thursday line-up an hour after its release.[126] ESPN used the song in Saturday Night Football advertisements for the season-opening game between Alabama and Florida State, which was aired on ABC on September 2 along with her other song "...Ready for It?".[127] In the South Park episode "Moss Piglets", the water bears in Timmy and Jimmy's experiment for the science fair dance to the song in response to Swift's singing. The song was used in the trailer for the 2019 comedy film Murder Mystery.[128] American actress Reese Witherspoon performs the song for the jukebox musical film, Sing 2, in the role of Rosita.[129]
Jack Leopards & the Dolphin Club cover
[edit]A cover version of "Look What You Made Me Do" was recorded by the band Jack Leopards & the Dolphin Club, and produced by Antonoff and Nils Sjöberg, the latter being a pseudonym that Swift first used as a co-writer for the song "This Is What You Came For" by Calvin Harris featuring Rihanna. The cover was featured in the opening credits of "Beautiful Monster", an episode of the television show Killing Eve that aired on May 24, 2020, and subsequently released on digital music platforms. There is no documentation of the band's existence before the release of the cover,[130] and it was speculated the person singing was Swift's brother Austin Swift.[131][132] Fans also interpreted the cover to be Swift's way of bypassing potential licensing issues with her former label Big Machine Records and its owner Scooter Braun, with whom Swift is involved in a dispute regarding Braun's acquisition of the label and, subsequently, the master recordings of her back catalogue.[133]
"Taylor's Version" re-recording
[edit]On August 23, 2023, "Look What You Made Me Do (Taylor's Version)," from the unreleased Reputation (Taylor's Version) was teased in a trailer for the Amazon Prime Video series Wilderness, released on September 15, 2023.[134]
Accolades
[edit]Year | Organization | Award | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2017 | MTV Europe Music Awards | Best Music Video | Nominated | [135] |
NRJ Music Awards | Video of the Year | Nominated | [136] | |
2018 | MTV Millennial Awards Brazil | Best International Hit | Nominated | [137] |
NME Awards | Best Music Video | Nominated | [138] | |
iHeartRadio Music Awards | Best Music Video | Nominated | [139] | |
Best Lyrics | Nominated | |||
Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards | Favorite Song | Nominated | [140] | |
Myx Music Award | Favourite International Video | Nominated | [141] | |
Radio Disney Music Awards | Song of the Year | Nominated | [142] | |
Best Song To Lip-Sync To | Nominated | |||
Teen Choice Awards | Choice Song by a Female Artist | Nominated | [143] | |
Hito Music Awards | Best Western Song | Won | [144] | |
MTV Video Music Awards | Best Art Direction | Nominated | [145] | |
Best Editing | Nominated | |||
Best Visual Effects | Nominated | |||
BMI London Awards | Pop Award | Won | [146] | |
Guinness World Records | Most Streamed Track in One Week (Female) | Won | [147] | |
Most Watched Video Online in 24 Hours | Won | |||
Most Streamed Track on Spotify in the First 24 Hours | Won | |||
Most Watched Video on VEVO in 24 Hours | Won | |||
2019 | BMI Awards | Award Winning Song | Won | [148] |
Publisher of the Year | Won | |||
TEC Awards | Best Record Production / Single or Track | Nominated | [149] |
Credits and personnel
[edit]Credits are adapted from the liner notes of Reputation.[35]
- Taylor Swift – vocals, songwriter, producer
- Jack Antonoff – producer, songwriter, programming, instruments
- Richard Fairbrass – songwriter, interpolation
- Fred Fairbrass – songwriter, interpolation
- Bob Manzoli – songwriter, interpolation
- Laura Sisk – engineer
- Serban Ghenea – mixing
- John Hanes – mix engineer
- Randy Merrill – mastering
- Evan Smith – saxophones
- Victoria Parker – violins
- Phillip A. Peterson – cellos
Charts
[edit] Weekly charts[edit]
| Year-end charts[edit]
|
Certifications
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[80] | 7× Platinum | 490,000‡ |
Austria (IFPI Austria)[231] | Platinum | 30,000‡ |
Belgium (BEA)[232] | Gold | 10,000‡ |
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[233] | 2× Diamond | 320,000‡ |
Canada (Music Canada)[82] | 3× Platinum | 240,000‡ |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[234] | Gold | 45,000‡ |
France (SNEP)[235] | Gold | 66,666‡ |
Germany (BVMI)[236] | Gold | 200,000‡ |
Italy (FIMI)[237] | Platinum | 50,000‡ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[238] | 3× Platinum | 90,000‡ |
Norway (IFPI Norway)[239] | Platinum | 60,000‡ |
Poland (ZPAV)[240] | 2× Platinum | 40,000‡ |
Portugal (AFP)[241] | Platinum | 10,000‡ |
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[242] | Platinum | 60,000‡ |
Sweden (GLF)[243] | 2× Platinum | 80,000‡ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[244] | 2× Platinum | 1,200,000‡ |
United States (RIAA)[245] | 4× Platinum | 4,000,000‡ |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Various | August 24, 2017 | Streaming | Big Machine | [21] |
August 25, 2017 | Digital download | [23] | ||
Italy | Radio airplay | Universal | [246] | |
United States | August 29, 2017 | Contemporary hit radio | Big Machine | [28] |
Germany | October 27, 2017 | CD single | Universal | [29] |
See also
[edit]- List of most-streamed songs on Spotify
- List of Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles of 2017
- List of number-one Billboard Streaming Songs of 2017
- List of Billboard Mainstream Top 40 number-one songs of 2017
- List of UK Singles Chart number ones of the 2010s
- List of Canadian Hot 100 number-one singles of 2017
- List of number-one singles of 2017 (Australia)
- List of number-one digital tracks of 2017 (Australia)
- List of number-one streaming tracks of 2017 (Australia)
- List of number-one singles of 2017 (Ireland)
- List of number-one songs of 2017 (Malaysia)
- List of number-one singles from the 2010s (New Zealand)
References
[edit]- ^ a b McNutt 2020, p. 78–79.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Returns to Spotify On the Day Katy Perry's Album Comes Out". BBC News. June 9, 2017. Archived from the original on June 9, 2017.
- ^ a b Unterberger, Andrew (July 6, 2018). "While You Weren't Looking, Taylor Swift Scored Her Biggest Reputation Radio Hit". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 7, 2018. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
- ^ Lynskey, Dorian (December 13, 2017). "Taylor Swift's Complex Reputation". British GQ. Archived from the original on January 25, 2023. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
- ^ Ryan, Patrick (November 9, 2017). "5 Things Taylor Swift's Past USA Today Interviews Tell Us About Her Reputation Era". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 10, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2017.
- ^ Voght, Kara (December 23, 2022). "The Year Everyone Realized They Were Wrong About Taylor Swift vs. Kanye West". Rolling Stone. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- ^ a b Lipshutz, Jason (August 24, 2017). "Taylor Swift's Reputation, Intact: Expect the Script to Once Again Get Flipped". Billboard. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
- ^ Hiatt, Brian (September 18, 2019). "Taylor Swift: The Rolling Stone Interview". Rolling Stone. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
- ^ Aguirre, Abby (August 8, 2019). "Taylor Swift on Sexism, Scrutiny, and Standing Up for Herself". Vogue. Archived from the original on August 10, 2019. Retrieved August 16, 2019.
- ^ Vincent, Alice (November 3, 2017). "Taylor Swift: The Rise, Fall and Re-Invention of America's Sweetheart". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- ^ Jones, Nate (July 21, 2016). "When Did the Media Turn Against Taylor Swift?". Vulture. Archived from the original on November 18, 2021. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
- ^ Yahr, Emily (November 15, 2017). "Taylor Swift Avoided – and Mocked – the Media with Reputation. And It Worked". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 15, 2017.
- ^ Garcia, Patricia (August 25, 2017). "With 'Look What You Made Me Do', Taylor Swift Inserts Herself Back Into the Narrative". Vogue. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
- ^ Wilkinson 2017, p. 444.
- ^ Kaufman, Gil (August 21, 2017). "Taylor Swift Ends Social Media Blackout With Cryptic Reptile Tail Tease". Billboard. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
- ^ a b Bengtsson & Edlom 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Coscarelli, Joe; Pareles, Jon; Caramanica, Jon; Morris, Wesley; Ganz, Caryn (August 25, 2017). "Taylor Swift Goes to a Darker Place: Discuss". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
- ^ Cirisano, Tatiana (August 23, 2017). "Taylor Swift's Third Reptile-Themed Teaser Finally Reveals Snake's Face". Billboard. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
- ^ Gaca, Anna (May 9, 2018). "Taylor Swift Talks 'Snakes' and Kim Kardashian at Reputation Tour Opener". Spin. Archived from the original on January 24, 2023. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
- ^ Stolworthy, Jacob (August 23, 2017). "Taylor Swift Reputation: Singer Unveils New Album Name, Cover and Release Date". The Independent. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 23, 2017.
- ^ a b Aswad, Jem (August 24, 2017). "Taylor Swift's New Single, 'Look What You Made Me Do,' Arrives (Listen)". Variety. Archived from the original on August 28, 2017. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
- ^ Bryant, Kenzie (August 28, 2017). "Taylor Swift Is Ready to Come Out of Hiding, But Are We Ready for Her?". Vanity Fair. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
- ^ a b c "Look What You Made Me Do – Single". iTunes Store. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ Whittaker, Alexandra (August 25, 2017). "Here's Every Lyric from Taylor Swift's New Song 'Look What You Made Me Do'". InStyle. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ Cauterucci, Christina (August 25, 2017). "Why Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Is Such a Colossal Bummer". Slate. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
- ^ a b c d Johnston, Maura (August 24, 2017). "Acid gossip that borrows from better songs – Taylor Swift: 'Look What You Made Me Do' review". The Guardian. Archived from the original on September 12, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ Knapp, JD (August 26, 2017). "Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Lyric Video Breaks 24-Hour Record". Variety. Archived from the original on August 27, 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2017.
- ^ a b "Top 40/M Future Releases". All Access. All Access Music Group. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
- ^ a b Swift, Taylor (October 27, 2017). "Look What You Made Me Do (2-Track)". Amazon Germany (in German). Archived from the original on February 10, 2023. Retrieved October 14, 2017.
- ^ "Everything we know about Taylor Swift's comeback". BBC. Archived from the original on March 27, 2020. Retrieved July 3, 2020.
- ^ Nevins, Jake (August 23, 2017). "Taylor Swift announces new album, Reputation, for November release". The Guardian. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved July 3, 2020.
- ^ Carvan, Tabitha (May 17, 2023). "Why Reputation era Taylor Swift was my favourite Taylor Swift". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
- ^ a b Ryan, Patrick (August 25, 2017). "Look What You Made Us Do: Critics Slam Taylor Swift's Comeback Single". USA Today. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2017.
- ^ a b c Battan, Carrie (August 25, 2017). "Taylor Swift's New Song, 'Look What You Made Me Do'". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on September 3, 2017. Retrieved September 30, 2019.
- ^ a b Reputation (CD booklet). Taylor Swift. Big Machine Records. 2017.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ "Taylor Swift – 'Look What You Made Me Do' Sheet Music (Digital Download)". Musicnotes.com. Sony/ATV Music Publishing. August 25, 2017. Archived from the original on August 27, 2017. Retrieved August 27, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e Carson, Sarah (August 25, 2017). "Taylor Swift, 'Look What You Made Me Do', review: 'Swift has painted herself as a villain, and triumphed'". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Lewis, Randy (August 24, 2017). "Taylor Swift drops 'Look What You Made Me Do' and it's aggressive". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ Jenkins, Craig (November 10, 2017). "Taylor Swift's Reputation Fixates on Big Enemies and Budding Romance". Vulture. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
- ^ Lockett, Dee (August 25, 2017). "Taylor Swift Declares the Old Taylor Dead on New Song, 'Look What You Made Me Do'". Vulture. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift releases new song 'Look What You Made Me Do'". Daily News. New York. August 24, 2017. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
- ^ Grow, Cory (August 25, 2017). "Right Said Fred on Taylor Swift's 'Cynical' 'Look What You Made Me Do'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2017.
- ^ Sheffield, Rob (October 6, 2017). "Taylor Swift's New Album Reputation: Everything We Know, Everything We Want". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on October 20, 2017. Retrieved October 20, 2017.
- ^ Kinbbs, Kate (August 21, 2019). "Ten Years of Taylor Swift: How the Pop Star Went From Sweetheart to Snake (and Back Again?)". The Ringer. Archived from the original on May 25, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
- ^ a b Gotrich, Lars; Lorusso, Marissa; McKenna, Lyndsey (August 25, 2017). "Taylor Swift Can't Be The Victim And The Villain". NPR. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved October 22, 2022.
- ^ a b c d Spanos, Brittany (August 25, 2017). "Taylor Swift Releases Apparent Kanye West Diss Song 'Look What You Made Me Do'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ "Singles Club Christmas special: The biggest tracks of 2017 revisited". Fact. December 19, 2017. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
- ^ Zaleski 2024, p. 139.
- ^ "The Biggest Influences on Pop in the 2010s". Rolling Stone. December 23, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
- ^ a b c Mastrogiannis, Nicole (November 11, 2017). "Taylor Swift's iHeartRadio reputation Release Party: Everything We Learned". WKST-FM. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
- ^ a b Guan, Frank (August 25, 2017). "Review: Taylor Swift's New Single 'Look What You Made Me Do' Is Dead on Arrival". Vulture. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
- ^ a b Willman, Chris (August 25, 2017). "Song Review: Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do'". Variety. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ a b c Cirisano, Tatiana (August 25, 2017). "Decoding 7 Revealing Lyrics on Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do'". Billboard. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
- ^ Suskind, Alex (May 9, 2019). "Taylor Swift reveals how Game of Thrones (and Arya's kill list) inspired reputation". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on May 9, 2019. Retrieved May 9, 2019.
- ^ Spanos, Brittany (August 25, 2017). "Are Fans Ready for Taylor Swift's Darkest Era Yet?". Rolling Stone. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
- ^ Hiatt, Brian (September 18, 2019). "Taylor Swift: The Rolling Stone Interview". Rolling Stone. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
- ^ Stubbs, Dan (August 25, 2017). "Taylor Swift reclaims the snake on new single 'Look What You Made Me Do'". NME. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
- ^ Holterman, Alexandra (August 25, 2017). "Taylor Swift's Lead Singles From Each Album: Which Do You Think Is Best? Vote!". Billboard. Archived from the original on June 21, 2018. Retrieved July 8, 2018.
- ^ Holterman, Alexandra (August 30, 2017). "'Look What You Made Me Do' Director Defends Taylor Swift, Accuses Public of 'Double Standards'". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 31, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ Spanos, Brittany (December 7, 2018). "Taylor Swift's Reputation Is Grammys' Biggest Snub". Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
- ^ McDermott, Maeve (August 25, 2017). "Taylor Swift Goes Full Psycho Pop in New Song 'Look What You Made Me Do'". USA Today. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ Harris, Mark (August 30, 2017). "Taylor Swifts Look What You Made Me Do Is a Pure Piece of Trump-Era Pop Art". Vulture. Archived from the original on September 4, 2017. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ^ Weatherby, Taylor (August 25, 2017). "Taylor Swift Drops Dark New Song 'Look What You Made Me Do'". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ Garvey, Meaghan (August 25, 2017). "'Look What You Made Me Do' by Taylor Swift Review". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ "The 100 Best Singles of the 2010s". Slant. January 1, 2020. Archived from the original on January 1, 2020. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
- ^ Zoya, Raza-Sheikh (February 3, 2023). "How Taylor Swift mastered the singer-songwriter blueprint". The Independent. Archived from the original on June 1, 2023. Retrieved June 1, 2023.
- ^ "Taylor Swift breaks Spotify, YouTube records". CBS News. August 27, 2017. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
- ^ Flanagan, Andrew (September 5, 2017). "Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Breaks Records, Stops 'Despacito' Short". NPR. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
- ^ Trust, Gary (August 28, 2017). "Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Headed for No. 1 on Billboard Hot 100 Next Week". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
- ^ Caulfield, Keith (August 26, 2017). "Taylor Swift's 'Look' Heads for Half-Million Sales, Biggest Week Since Adele's 'Hello'". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
- ^ a b c Trust, Gary (September 5, 2017). "Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Leaps to No. 1 on Hot 100 With Top Streaming & Sales Week of 2017". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 5, 2017. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ^ Trust, Gary (September 11, 2017). "Taylor Swift at Nos. 1 & 4 on Billboard Hot 100, as Cardi B Moves Up to No. 2". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 12, 2017. Retrieved September 13, 2017.
- ^ Trust, Gary (October 16, 2017). "Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Tops Pop Songs Chart". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 16, 2017. Retrieved October 17, 2017.
- ^ White, Jack (August 29, 2017). "Taylor Swift could earn her first UK Number 1 single this Friday". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
- ^ White, Jack (September 1, 2017). "Taylor Swift scores first Number 1 on the Official Singles Chart with 'LWYMMD'". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on June 3, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2017.
- ^ White, Jack (September 15, 2017). "Sam Smith scoops his sixth UK Number 1 single with Too Good at Goodbyes". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on November 18, 2017. Retrieved September 15, 2017.
- ^ Copsey, Rob (April 26, 2019). "Taylor Swift's Official Top 20 biggest singles in the UK revealed". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on March 21, 2020. Retrieved April 26, 2019.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Scores Fifth No. 1 Single". Australian Recording Industry Association. September 2, 2017. Archived from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved September 2, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift holds No. 1 for second week". Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on September 17, 2017. Retrieved September 16, 2017.
- ^ a b "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2024 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved June 14, 2024.
- ^ "Canadian Music: Top 100 Songs Chart". Billboard. September 16, 2017. Archived from the original on September 15, 2017. Retrieved September 16, 2017.
- ^ a b "Canadian single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". Music Canada. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
- ^ a b "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved September 1, 2017.
- ^ a b "BillboardPH Hot 100". Billboard Philippines. September 18, 2017. Archived from the original on September 18, 2017. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
- ^ a b Murphy, Desiree (August 30, 2017). "Exclusive: Todrick Hall Reveals Secrets From Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Music Video". Entertainment Tonight. Archived from the original on August 30, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ a b c Murphy, Desiree (August 30, 2017). "Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Video: Everything We Know About the Snakes, Diamonds, Dancing & More". Entertainment Tonight. Archived from the original on August 31, 2017. Retrieved August 30, 2017.
- ^ Maureen Lee Lenker (August 25, 2017). "Snake slithers up Taylor Swift's throne in dark, glamorous music video". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on August 31, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ Strauss, Matthew; Minsker, Evan (August 27, 2017). "Watch Taylor Swift's "Look What You Made Me Do" Video". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on August 28, 2017. Retrieved August 27, 2017.
- ^ a b Cirisano, Tatiana (August 29, 2017). "Taylor Swift Tops PSY's 24-Hour YouTube Record With 'Look What You Made Me Do'". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 30, 2017. Retrieved August 30, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Smashes YouTube's 24-Hour Record, Crushing Psy". Variety. August 29, 2017. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
- ^ Lewis, Randy (August 29, 2017). "Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' video bashes another YouTube record". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
- ^ McIntyre, Hugh (August 31, 2017). "Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Video Hit 100 Million Views in Less Than Four Days". Forbes. Archived from the original on September 1, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ Ducker, Eric (December 27, 2017). "10 Best Music Videos of 2017". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on September 30, 2019. Retrieved September 30, 2019.
- ^ "The 10 Best Music Videos of 2017: Critics' Picks". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 30, 2019. Retrieved September 30, 2019.
- ^ Sager, Jessica (July 6, 2020). "Stop, Look and Listen—These Are the 71 Best Music Videos Of All Time". Parade. Archived from the original on February 25, 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ Apple Music
- ^ Spanos, Brittany (August 27, 2017). "Watch Taylor Swift Mock Herself in Dark 'Look What You Made Me Do' Video". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 30, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ Yahr, Emily (August 28, 2017). "Taylor Swift knows you've been making fun of her. Here's how her new video responds". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on September 4, 2017. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
- ^ B. M. (August 31, 2017). "Taylor Swift iskopirala Severinu? Spot koji je uzdrmao svijet inspirirala Seve?". Dnevnik.hr (in Croatian). Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
- ^ J. Mi (August 31, 2017). "VIDEO Taylor Swift iskopirala Severinu?". Index.hr (in Croatian). Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
- ^ "Obožavatelji imaju teoriju: Taylor Swift je u novom spotu iskopirala Severinu?". RTL.hr. September 1, 2017. Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
- ^ a b c d Whitehead, Mat (August 28, 2017). "8 Things You Might Have Missed in Taylor's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Video". HuffPost. Archived from the original on August 31, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ Acuna, Kirsten (August 30, 2017). "We decoded all the different looks in Taylor Swift's music video — here's what they mean". Insider. Archived from the original on February 10, 2023. Retrieved July 6, 2020.
- ^ "Here Are All of the References Taylor Swift Made in the "Look What You Made Me Do" Video". Vogue. August 28, 2017. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
- ^ "All the References to Better Music Videos in Taylor Swift's "Look What You Made Me Do"". W Magazine. August 28, 2017. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
- ^ Jones, Marcus (August 28, 2017). "Here's Why Some People Are Mad at Taylor Swift's New Video". BuzzFeed. Archived from the original on August 30, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ O'Connor, Roisin (August 30, 2017). "Taylor Swift's diamond bath in the LWYMMD video was worth more than $10 million". The Independent. Archived from the original on February 26, 2018. Retrieved February 25, 2018.
- ^ Serhan, Yasmeen (October 3, 2016). "The $10 Million Robbery of Kim Kardashian West". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on February 26, 2018. Retrieved February 25, 2018.
- ^ France, Lisa Respers (August 23, 2017). "Taylor Swift and snakes: The backstory". CNN. Archived from the original on August 30, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ a b Chen, Joyce (August 28, 2017). "Taylor Swift's 'Look What You Made Me Do' Video Decoded: 13 Things You Missed". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 30, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ France, Lisa (July 18, 2016). "Taylor Swift's new music video: A guide to what it all means". CNN. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021. Retrieved February 27, 2021.
- ^ Tanzer, Myles (July 18, 2016). "Taylor Swift: "I Would Very Much Like To Be Excluded From This Narrative"". The Fader. Archived from the original on September 1, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "It's Taylor Swift vs. Taylor Swift in "Look What You Made Me Do" video". ABC. August 28, 2017. Archived from the original on September 1, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ Schonfeld, Zach (August 27, 2017). "Taylor Swift's "Look What You Made Me Do" Music Video Is Finally Here". Newsweek. Archived from the original on August 31, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ Holmes, Sally (August 28, 2017). "All the Old Taylors in Taylor Swift's "Look What You Made Me Do"". Elle. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ Peters, Mitchell (December 2, 2017). "Watch Taylor Swift Perform 'End Game' With Ed Sheeran at Jingle Ball". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 3, 2017. Retrieved December 2, 2017.
- ^ Harrington, Jim (December 3, 2017). "Haters, beware – Taylor Swift is back on top again and ready to dominate 2018". The Mercury News. Archived from the original on December 4, 2017. Retrieved December 5, 2017.
- ^ Klein, Joshua (December 8, 2017). "Taylor Swift and Backstreet Boys defy fest formula at Jingle Bash". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on December 10, 2017. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
- ^ Weatherby, Taylor (December 9, 2017). "Charlie Puth Tributes Chris Cornell, Taylor Swift and Ed Sheeran Team Up Again & More From iHeartRadio's Z100 Jingle Ball in NYC". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 10, 2017. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift OWNED The #CapitalJBB Stage & Brought All Her Biggest Hits For This Iconic Performance". Capital. December 10, 2017. Archived from the original on December 11, 2017. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
- ^ Warner, Denise (May 9, 2018). "Tiffany Haddish Appears on Screen During Taylor Swift's 'Reputation' Tour". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 26, 2018. Retrieved May 14, 2018.
- ^ "Here Are All the Songs Taylor Swift Played on the Opening Night of the Reputation Tour". Billboard. US. Archived from the original on May 22, 2018. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
- ^ Shafer, Ellise (March 18, 2023). "Taylor Swift Eras Tour: The Full Setlist From Opening Night". Variety. Archived from the original on March 18, 2023. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- ^ Gularte, Alejandra (November 28, 2023). "You Missed These Easter Eggs on Taylor Swift's Eras Tour". Vulture. Retrieved November 20, 2024.
- ^ Rowley, Glenn (May 16, 2023). "Here Are the Easter Eggs on Taylor Swift's The Eras Tour". Billboard. Retrieved November 20, 2024.
- ^ Lynch, Jason (August 25, 2017). "ABC Is Already Using Taylor Swift's New Song 'Look What You Made Me Do' to Promote TGIT". Adweek. Archived from the original on August 28, 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2017.
- ^ Joseph, Andrew (August 28, 2017). "ESPN using Taylor Swift's song for college football ads". USA Today. Archived from the original on August 30, 2017. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
- ^ Murder Mystery | Trailer | Netflix (Trailer). Netflix. April 26, 2019. Event occurs at 1 minute 17 seconds. Archived from the original on April 28, 2019. Retrieved April 28, 2019.
- ^ Kusiak, Lindsay (January 19, 2022). "Sing 2 Soundtrack Guide: Every Song". ScreenRant. Archived from the original on March 3, 2022. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
- ^ Monroe, Jazz (May 25, 2020). "Taylor Swift and Jack Antonoff Team for Mysterious "Look What You Made Me Do" Cover on Killing Eve". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on May 28, 2020. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
- ^ Willman, Chris (May 25, 2020). "Taylor Swift's (Apparent) Remake of 'Look What You Made Me Do' with Brother Austin Fires Up Fandom". Variety. Archived from the original on May 26, 2020. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
- ^ Sakzewski, Emily (May 26, 2020). "What Taylor Swift's mysterious Killing Eve cover could mean in her feud with Scooter Braun". ABC News. Archived from the original on May 26, 2020. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
- ^ Richards, Will (May 25, 2020). "Taylor Swift fans think new 'Killing Eve' cover is her getting back at Scooter Braun". NME. Archived from the original on June 3, 2020. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
- ^ Shafer, Ellise (August 23, 2023). "Taylor Swift Unveils 'Look What You Made Me Do (Taylor's Version)' in Prime Video's 'Wilderness' Teaser". Variety. Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
- ^ "Breaking: The 2017 MTV EMA Nominations Are Here!". Archived from the original on October 6, 2017. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
- ^ "Nommés NRJ MUSIC AWARDS 2017" (in French). NRJ Music Awards. Archived from the original on October 1, 2016. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
- ^ Estado de Minas (April 2, 2018). "Anitta lidera indicações da primeira edição do MTV Miaw Brasil; confir" (in Portuguese). Uai. Archived from the original on April 3, 2018. Retrieved April 2, 2018.
- ^ Daly, Rhian (January 17, 2018). "VO5 NME Awards Nominations List 2018". NME. Archived from the original on January 24, 2018. Retrieved February 11, 2018.
- ^ Aniftos, Rania (January 10, 2018). "Rihanna, Ed Sheeran & Bruno Mars Lead iHeartRadio Music Awards 2018 Nominees". Billboard. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018. Retrieved January 17, 2018.
- ^ Haring, Bruce (March 25, 2018). "Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2018 Winners – The Complete List". Deadline. Archived from the original on March 25, 2018. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
- ^ "MYXMusicAwards 2016 Winners List". MYX. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved August 6, 2016.
- ^ "The 2018 Radio Disney Music Awards Coming to The Dolby Theatre on Friday, June 22, 2018". Broadway World. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved May 25, 2018.
- ^ Cohen, Jess (June 13, 2018). "Teen Choice Awards 2018: Avengers: Infinity War, Black Panther and Riverdale Among Top Nominees". E! News. Archived from the original on June 13, 2018. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
- ^ "2018 Hito Music Awards". Hit FM (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 4, 2019. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
- ^ "MTV VMAs 2018: See The Full List of Nominees Here". Pitchfork. July 16, 2018. Archived from the original on July 17, 2018. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
- ^ "Harry Gregson-Williams and Other Top Songwriters Honored At 2018 BMI London Awards". BMI. October 1, 2018. Archived from the original on October 9, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
- ^ "Revealed: Taylor Swift, Justin Bieber, Drake and BTS rock the Guinness World Records 2019 Edition". Guinness World Records. August 22, 2018. Archived from the original on August 1, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
- ^ "Sting, Imagine Dragons and Martin Bandier Honored at BMI's 67th Annual Pop Awards". BMI. May 16, 2019. Archived from the original on May 15, 2019. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
- ^ "Creative Nominees". TEC Awards. Archived from the original on October 23, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.
- ^ "Top 20 Anglo Argentina – Del 9 al 15 de Octubre, 2017" (in Spanish). Monitor Latino. October 9, 2017. Archived from the original on October 16, 2017. Retrieved October 16, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved September 2, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved September 8, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved September 8, 2017.
- ^ "Архив класации" (in Bulgarian). PROPHON. Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Canada AC)". Billboard. Retrieved September 19, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Canada CHR/Top 40)". Billboard. Retrieved September 19, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Canada Hot AC)". Billboard. Retrieved September 26, 2017.
- ^ Taylor Swift — Look What You Made Me Do. TopHit. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
- ^ "Stream Rankings: Semana del 01/09/17 al 07/09/17" (in Spanish). Promúsica Colombia. Archived from the original on June 1, 2022. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
- ^ "Top 100 Colombia" (in Spanish). National-Report. Archived from the original on September 26, 2017. Retrieved July 22, 2019.
- ^ "Costa Rica General" (in Spanish). Monitor Latino. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved May 10, 2018.
- ^ "Croatia ARC TOP 100". HRT. Archived from the original on November 2, 2017. Retrieved October 29, 2017.
- ^ "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 39. týden 2017 in the date selector. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
- ^ "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Digital Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 35. týden 2017 in the date selector. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". Tracklisten. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
- ^ "Top 100 Ecuador" (in Spanish). National-Report. Archived from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
- ^ "El Salvador General" (in Spanish). Monitor Latino. Archived from the original on May 10, 2018. Retrieved May 10, 2018.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Euro Digital Song Sales)". Billboard. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift: Look What You Made Me Do" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ "Le Top de la semaine : Top Singles (téléchargement + streaming) – SNEP (Week 35, 2017)" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on September 24, 2017. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved September 8, 2017.
- ^ "Billboard – Greece Digital Song Sales". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 19, 2017. Retrieved September 2, 2017.
- ^ "IFPI Charts". February 21, 2018. Archived from the original on February 21, 2018.
- ^ "Honduras General" (in Spanish). Monitor Latino. Archived from the original on May 9, 2018. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- ^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Single (track) Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved September 9, 2017.
- ^ "IRMA – Irish Charts". Irish Recorded Music Association. Archived from the original on December 26, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2017.
- ^ "Media Forest Week 37, 2017". Israeli Airplay Chart. Media Forest. Retrieved September 16, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". Top Digital Download. Retrieved September 2, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Japan Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
- ^ "The Official Lebanese Top 20 – Taylor Swift". The Official Lebanese Top 20. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 25, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Luxembourg Digital Song Sales)". Billboard. Retrieved September 2, 2017. [dead link ]
- ^ "Top 20 Most Streamed International & Domestic Singles in Malaysia : Week 35 (25/8/2017 – 31/8/2017)" (PDF). Recording Industry Association of Malaysia. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2017. Retrieved September 27, 2017.
- ^ "Mexico Airplay: Oct 7, 2017". Billboard. January 2, 2013. Archived from the original on May 23, 2018. Retrieved May 16, 2018.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 37, 2017" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved September 15, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved September 8, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". VG-lista. Retrieved September 9, 2017.
- ^ "Panamá Top 20 - Del 09 al 15 de Octubre, 2017". Monitor Latino. Archived from the original on June 26, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2020.
- ^ "Portuguese Charts – Singles Top 20". portuguesecharts.com. Archived from the original on September 8, 2017. Retrieved November 7, 2017.
- ^ "2, 2017 Russia Airplay Chart for October 2, 2017." TopHit. Retrieved April 19, 2021.
- ^ "Airplay 100 – 24 septembrie 2017" (in Romanian). Kiss FM. September 24, 2017. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved September 1, 2017.
- ^ "ČNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Singles Digital Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 35. týden 2017 in the date selector. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ^ "SloTop50: Slovenian official singles weekly chart" (in Slovenian). SloTop50. Archived from the original on August 31, 2018. Retrieved August 30, 2018.
- ^ "Digital Chart" (in Korean). Circle Music Chart. Archived from the original on June 2, 2023. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" Canciones Top 50. Retrieved September 14, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". Singles Top 100. Retrieved September 8, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved September 2, 2017.
- ^ "Uruguay General" (in Spanish). Monitor Latino. Archived from the original on November 13, 2017. Retrieved May 14, 2018.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Adult Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved September 26, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved October 17, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Dance Mix/Show Airplay)". Billboard. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved October 17, 2017.
- ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved September 26, 2017.
- ^ "Top 20 Anglo Venezuela" (in Spanish). Monitor Latino. September 25, 2017. Archived from the original on December 4, 2017. Retrieved September 25, 2017.
- ^ "Top 100 Venezuela". National-Report. Archived from the original on January 12, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
- ^ "RIAS Top Charts Week 10 (1 - 7 Mar 2024)". RIAS. Archived from the original on March 12, 2024. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
- ^ "ARIA End of Year Singles 2017". Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on June 8, 2019. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
- ^ "Ö3 Austria Top 40 – Single-Charts 2017". oe3.orf.at. Archived from the original on December 30, 2017. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ "Top 200 faixas em streaming - 2017" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 6, 2020. Retrieved June 2, 2022.
- ^ "Canadian Hot 100 – Year-End 2017". Billboard. January 2, 2013. Archived from the original on December 17, 2017. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
- ^ "Costa Rica – 2017 Year-End charts". Monitor Latino. December 18, 2017. Archived from the original on January 15, 2020. Retrieved July 29, 2020.
- ^ "El Salvador – 2017 Year-End charts". Monitor Latino. December 18, 2017. Archived from the original on December 15, 2017. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
- ^ "Top 100 Single-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Archived from the original on June 8, 2019. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ "Top 100 Anual 2017 Honduras" (in Spanish). Monitor Latino. Archived from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
- ^ "Single Top 100 – eladási darabszám alapján – 2017". Mahasz. Archived from the original on February 4, 2020. Retrieved February 17, 2018.
- ^ "Stream Top 100 – 2017". Mahasz. Archived from the original on February 4, 2020. Retrieved February 17, 2018.
- ^ "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 2017". Dutch Top 40. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
- ^ "Top 100 Anual 2017 Nicaragua" (in Spanish). Monitor Latino. Archived from the original on May 25, 2018. Retrieved May 30, 2018.
- ^ "Paraguay – 2017 Year-End Charts" (in Spanish). Monitor Latino. December 18, 2017. Archived from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
- ^ "Top AFP - Audiogest - Top 100 Singles 2017" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 1, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2020.
- ^ "End of Year Singles Chart Top 100 – 2017". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on February 12, 2016. Retrieved January 10, 2018.
- ^ "Hot 100 Songs – Year-End 2017". Billboard. January 2, 2013. Archived from the original on December 16, 2017. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
- ^ "Adult Pop Songs - Year End 2017". Billboard. January 2, 2013. Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
- ^ "Pop Songs - Year End 2017". Billboard. January 2, 2013. Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
- ^ "국내 대표 음악 차트 가온차트!" (in Korean). Gaon. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved January 13, 2019.
- ^ "Austrian single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (in German). IFPI Austria. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
- ^ "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – singles 2017". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 11, 2021.
- ^ "Brazilian single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
- ^ "Danish single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
- ^ "French single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved March 13, 2018.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Taylor Swift; 'Look What You Made Me Do')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved December 13, 2017.
- ^ "Italian single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved November 13, 2017.
- ^ "New Zealand single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". Radioscope. Retrieved December 19, 2024. Type Look What You Made Me Do in the "Search:" field.
- ^ "Norwegian single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway. Retrieved October 29, 2020.
- ^ "Wyróżnienia – Platynowe płyty CD - Archiwum - Przyznane w 2020 roku" (in Polish). Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved May 7, 2020.
- ^ "Portuguese single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ^ "Spanish single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved January 12, 2024.
- ^ "Sverigetopplistan – Taylor Swift" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan.
- ^ "British single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
- ^ "American single certifications – Taylor Swift – Look What You Made Me Do". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved July 23, 2018.
- ^ "'Look What You Made Me Do' – Taylor Swift" (in Italian). Radio Airplay. Archived from the original on August 27, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
Cited literature
[edit]- Bengtsson, Linda Ryan; Edlom, Jessica (2023). "Commodifying participation through choreographed engagement: the Taylor Swift case". Arts and the Market. 13 (2): 65–79. doi:10.1108/AAM-07-2022-0034.
- McNutt, Myles (2020). "From 'Mine' to 'Ours': Gendered Hierarchies of Authorship and the Limits of Taylor Swift's Paratextual Feminism". Communication, Culture and Critique. 13 (1): 72–91. doi:10.1093/ccc/tcz042.
- Wilkinson, Maryn (2017). "Taylor Swift: the hardest working, zaniest girl in show business". Celebrity Studies. 10 (3): 441–444. doi:10.1080/19392397.2019.1630160.
- Zaleski, Annie (2024). "The Reputation Era". Taylor Swift: The Stories Behind the Songs. Thunder Bay Press. pp. 132–147. ISBN 978-1-6672-0845-9.