Kenneth Kent Mackenzie
Kenneth Kent Mackenzie (1877–1934) was a lawyer and amateur botanist who wrote extensively on the genus Carex in North America.[1] The standard author abbreviation Mack. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.[2]
Taxa
[edit]Cyperaceae
[edit]He described the following taxa in the family Cyperaceae (sedges); alternative combinations are indented.
- Carex abramsii Mack.
- Carex abrupta Mack.
- Carex abscondita Mack.
- Carex acutinella Mack.
- Carex agglomerata Mack.
- Carex aggregata Mack.
- = Carex sparganioides var. aggregata (Mack.) Gleason
- Carex agrostoides Mack.
- Carex albonigra Mack.
- Carex allegheniensis Mack.
- Carex amphigena Mack.
- Carex amplectens Mack.
- Carex leersii var. angustata (J.Carey) Mack.
- Carex angustior Mack.
- Carex arctaeformis Mack.
- Carex arctiformis Mack.
- = Carex canescens subsp. arctiformis (Mack.) Calder & Roy L.Taylor
- Carex artitecta Mack.
- Carex atrosquama Mack.
- = Carex atrata subsp. atrosquama (Mack.) Hultén
- = Carex atrata var. atrosquama (Mack.) Cronquist
- Carex austrina Mack.
- Carex autumnalis Mack.
- Carex aztecica Mack.
- Carex biltmoreana Mack.
- Carex brachyglossa Mack.
- Carex brainerdii Mack.
- Carex brevicaulis Mack.
- = Carex deflexa var. brevicaulis (Mack.) B.Boivin
- Carex breviligulata Mack.
- Carex brevior (Dewey) Mack.
- Carex brevisquama Mack.
- Carex bulbostylis Mack.
- Carex bushii Mack.
- Carex caesariensis Mack.
- Carex camporum Mack.
- Carex chihuahuensis Mack.
- Carex chlorophila Mack.
- Carex colorata Mack.
- Carex concinnoides Mack.
- Carex conspecta Mack.
- Carex convoluta Mack.
- Carex cryptolepis Mack.
- Carex cumulata Mack.
- Carex cusickii Mack. ex Piper & Beattie
- Carex davyi Mack.
- Carex debiliformis Mack.
- Carex dudleyi (Mack.)
- Carex egglestonii Mack.
- Carex egregia Mack.
- Carex epapillosa Mack.
- = Carex heteroneura var. epapillosa (Mack.) F.J.Herm.
- Carex exserta Mack.
- Carex farwellii Mack.
- Carex fernandezensis Mack. ex G.A.Wheeler
- Carex festivella Mack.
- = Carex macloviana subsp. festivella (Mack.) Á.Löve & D.Löve
- Carex sect. Firmiculmes (Kük.) Mack.
- Carex fissa Mack.
- Carex fissuricola Mack.
- Carex flaccifolia Mack.
- Carex fracta Mack.
- Carex fulvescens Mack.
- Carex fuscotincta Mack.
- Carex geophila Mack.
- Carex gigas Mack.
- Carex glacialis Mack.
- Carex gracilior Mack.
- Carex pachystachya var. gracilis Mack.
- Carex harfordii Mack.
- Carex heliophila Mack.
- = Carex inops subsp. heliophila (Mack.) Crins
- = Carex pensylvanica subsp. heliophila (Mack.) W.A.Weber
- Carex helleri Mack.
- Carex hirsutella Mack.
- = Carex complanata subsp. hirsutella (Mack.) R.T.Clausen
- Carex hirtifolia Mack.
- Carex sect. Hispidae Mack. ex Reznicek
- Carex holmiana Mack.
- Carex howei Mack.
- Carex impressa Mack.
- Carex incurviformis Mack.
- = Carex maritima var. incurviformis (Mack.) B.Boivin
- Carex integra Mack.
- Carex involucratella Mack.
- Carex castanea var. knieskernii Mack.
- Carex laevivaginata (Kük.) Mack.
- Carex lancifructus Mack.
- Carex laricina Mack. ex Bright
- = Carex muricata var. laricina (Mack. ex Bright) Gleason
- Carex latebrosa Mack.
- Carex laxior Mack.
- Carex leiophylla Mack.
- = Carex sabulosa subsp. leiophylla (Mack.) A.E.Porsild
- Carex leporinella Mack.
- Carex leptopoda Mack. in Rydb.
- = Carex deweyana subsp. leptopoda (Mack.) Calder & Roy L.Taylor
- = Carex deweyana var. leptopoda (Mack.) B.Boivin
- Carex microptera var. limnophila (F.J.Herm.) Dorn
- Carex longa Mack.
- Carex sect. Longicaules Mack. ex Reznicek
- Carex longii Mack.
- Carex lunelliana Mack.
- Carex luridiformis Mack. ex Reznicek & M.S.González Elizondo
- Carex macrosperma Mack.
- Carex magnifolia Mack.
- Carex mediterranea Mack.
- Carex longii subsp. meridionalis (Kük.) Luceño & M.Alves
- Carex merritt-fernaldii Mack.
- Carex mesochorea Mack.
- = Carex cephalophora var. mesochorea (Mack.) Gleason
- Carex microptera Mack.
- = Carex macloviana var. microptera (Mack.) B.Boivin
- Carex microrhyncha Mack.
- Carex miserabilis Mack.
- Carex mohriana Mack.
- Carex molesta Mack.
- = Carex brevior var. molesta (Mack.) F.C.Gates
- Carex montereyensis Mack.
- Carex multicostata Mack.
- Carex nelsonii Mack.
- Carex neomexicana Mack.
- Carex neurophora Mack. in Abrams
- Carex normalis Mack.
- Carex nubicola Mack.
- Carex oklahomensis Mack.
- = Carex stipata var. oklahomensis (Mack.) Gleason
- Carex olympica Mack.
- Carex onusta Mack.
- Carex ormantha Mack.
- Carex pachycarpa Mack.
- Carex paucicostata Mack.
- Carex paucifructus Mack.
- Carex perglobosa Mack.
- Carex perstricta Mack.
- = Carex schiedeana var. perstricta (Mack.) F.J.Herm.
- Carex piperi Mack. ex Piper & Beattie
- Carex pityophila Mack.
- Carex plana Mack.
- Carex platylepis Mack.
- Carex praeceptorum Mack.
- Carex projecta Mack.
- Carex proposita Mack.
- Carex purpurifera Mack.
- = Carex laxiflora var. purpurifera (Mack.) Gleason
- Carex rectior Mack.
- Carex rhomalea Mack.
- Carex richii Mack.
- Carex rugosperma Mack.
- = Carex tonsa var. rugosperma (Mack.) Crins
- Carex rusbyi Mack.
- = Carex vallicola var. rusbyi (Mack.) F.J.Herm.
- Carex ruthii Mack.
- = Carex muricata var. ruthii (Mack.) Gleason
- Carex salinaeformis Mack.
- Carex saximontana Mack.
- = Carex backii var. saximontana (Mack.) B.Boivin
- Carex scabriuscula Mack.
- Carex scirpiformis Mack.
- = Carex scirpoidea var. scirpiformis (Mack.) O'Neill & Duman
- Carex sheldonii Mack.
- Carex simulata Mack.
- = Carex praegracilis var. simulata (Mack.) B.Boivin
- Carex smalliana Mack.
- Carex stellata Mack.
- = Carex schiedeana var. stellata (Mack.) F.J.Herm.
- Carex stenochlaena (Holm) Mack.
- Carex stenoptera Mack.
- Carex sub-bracteata Mack.
- Carex suborbiculata Mack. in Abrams
- Carex substricta Mack.
- Carex swanii Mack.
- Carex teneraeformis Mack.
- Carex townsendii Mack.
- = Carex echinata subsp. townsendii (Mack.) Reznicek
- Carex tracyi Mack.
- Carex tumulicola Mack.
- Carex uberior Mack.
- Carex unilateralis Mack.
- = Carex athrostachya var. unilateralis (Mack.) B.Boivin
- Carex viridiflora Mack.
- Carex viridior Mack. in Abrams
- Carex wiegandii Mack.
- Carex wootonii Mack.
- Cymophyllus Mack.
- Cymophyllus fraseri (Andrews) Mack.
- Kobresia macrocarpa Clokey ex Mack.
- = Kobresia bellardi var. macrocarpa (Clokey ex Mack.) H.D.Harr.
- Kobresia simpliciuscula Mack.
Other families
[edit]In other families, he described the following taxa:
- Acanthaceae
- Gerardia flava var. calycosa (Mack. & Bush) Steyerm.
- Adiantaceae
- Pellaea atropurpurea var. bushii Mack.
- Alismataceae
- Echinodorus cordifolius var. lanceolatus (Engelm.) Mack. & Bush
- Sagittaria brevirostra Mack. & Bush
- = Sagittaria engelmanniana subsp. brevirostra (Mack. & Bush) Bogin
- Apiaceae
- Pseudotaenidia montana Mack.
- Pseudotaenidia Mack.
- = Taenidia montana (Mack.) Cronquist
- Compositae
- Aster parviceps Mack. & Bush in Mack.
- Senecio pseudotomentosus Mack. & Bush
- = Packera paupercula var. pseudotomentosa (Mack. & Bush) R.R.Kowal
- Senecio semicordatus Mack. & Bush
- = Senecio pseudaureus subsp. semicordatus (Mack. & Bush) G.W.Douglas & Ruyle-Douglas
- = Packera pseudaurea var. semicordata (Mack. & Bush) Trock & T.M.Barkley
- = Senecio aureus var. semicordatus (Mack. & Bush) Greenm.
- Smallanthus Mack.
- Smallanthus uvedalia (L.) Mack.
- Solidago [infragen.unranked] Argutae Mack.
- = Solidago subsect. Argutae (Mack.) G.L.Nesom
- = Solidago ser. Argutae (Mack.) G.L.Nesom
- Solidago edisoniana Mack.
- Solidago harperi Mack. ex Small
- Solidago longipetiolata Mack. & Bush
- = Solidago nemoralis subsp. longipetiolata (Mack. & Bush) G.W.Douglas
- = Solidago nemoralis var. longipetiolata (Mack. & Bush) E.J.Palmer & Steyerm.
- Solidago milleriana Mack. ex Small
- Solidago [infragen.unranked] Nemorales Mack.
- = Solidago subsect. Nemorales (Mack.) G.L.Nesom
- Solidago notabilis Mack.
- Solidago [infragen.unranked] Odorae Mack.
- = Solidago subsect. Odorae (Mack.) G.L.Nesom
- = Solidago ser. Odorae (Mack.) Semple
- Solidago tarda Mack. ex Small
- Vernonia interior var. baldwinii (Torr.) Mack. & Bush in Mack.
- Vernonia interior var. drummondii Mack. & Bush
- Xanthium inflexum Mack. & Bush
- Boraginaceae
- Macromeria thurberi (A.Gray) Mack.
- Onosmodium hispidissimum Mack.
- = Onosmodium molle subsp. hispidissimum (Mack.) B.Boivin
- = Onosmodium molle var. hispidissimum (Mack.) Cronquist
- = Onosmodium virginianum var. hirsutum Mack.
- Onosmodium bejariense var. hispidissimum (Mack.) B.L.Turner
- Onosmodium hispidissimum var. macrospermum Mack. & Bush
- Onosmodium occidentale Mack.
- = Onosmodium bejariense var. occidentale (Mack.) B.L.Turner
- = Onosmodium molle subsp. occidentale (Mack.) Cochrane
- = Onosmodium molle subsp. occidentale (Mack.) Cochrane
- = Onosmodium molle var. occidentale (Mack.) I.M.Johnst.
- Onosmodium subsetosum Mack. & Bush in Small
- = Onosmodium molle subsp. subsetosum (Mack. & Bush) Cochrane
- = Onosmodium bejariense var. subsetosum (Mack. & Bush) B.L.Turner
- = Onosmodium molle var. subsetosum (Mack. & Bush) Cronquist
- Onosmodium occidentale var. sylvestre Mack.
- Campanulaceae
- Lobelia spicata var. leptostachys Mack. & Bush in Mack.
- Caryophyllaceae
- Geocarpon Mack.
- Geocarpon minimum Mack.
- Chenopodiaceae
- Chenopodium album var. berlandieri (Moq.) Mack. & Bush
- Convallariaceae
- Uvularia nitida Mack.
- Convolvulaceae
- Convolvulus sepium var. fraterniflorus Mack. & Bush
- = Convolvulus fraterniflorus (Mack. & Bush) Mack. & Bush
- = Calystegia fraterniflora (Mack. & Bush) Brummitt
- = Calystegia sepium var. fraterniflora (Mack. & Bush) R.H.Mohlenbrock
- = Calystegia silvatica subsp. fraterniflora (Mack. & Bush) Brummitt
- Ericaceae
- Gaylussacia baccata var. glaucocarpa Mack.
- Vaccinium caesariense Mack.
- = Vaccinium corymbosum f. caesariense (Mack.) Camp
- Fabaceae
- Lespedeza acuticarpa Mack. & Bush
- Lespedeza manniana Mack. & Bush
- Lespedeza neglecta Mack. & Bush
- Lespedeza violacea var. prairea Mack. & Bush
- Lespedeza simulata Mack. & Bush
- Haloragaceae
- Proserpinaca intermedia Mack.
- Iridaceae
- Iris foliosa Mack. & Bush
- Juncaceae
- Juncus coriaceus Mack.
- Juncus longicaudatus (Engelm. ex A.Gray) Mack.
- Lamiaceae
- Scutellaria cordifolia var. pilosissima Mack. & Bush
- Onagraceae
- Oenothera strigosa Mack. & Bush
- = Oenothera biennis var. strigosa Rydb. in Mack.
- Onagra argillicola Mack.
- = Oenothera argillicola Mack.
- = Oenothera biennis f. argillicola (Mack.) B.Boivin
- Poaceae
- Elymus canadensis var. robustus Mack. & Bush in Mack.
- Hystrix elymoides Mack. & Bush in Mack.
- Muhlenbergia polystachya Mack. & Bush
- Polygonaceae
- Polygonum aviculare var. littorale (Link) Mack. & Bush
- Portulacaceae
- Portulaca neglecta Mack. & Bush
- Ranunculaceae
- Delphinium nortonianum Mack. & Bush
- = Delphinium azureum var. nortonianum (Mack. & Bush) E.J.Palmer & Steyerm.
- = Delphinium carolinianum var. nortonianum (Mack. & Bush) L.M.Perry
- Ranunculus sicaeformis Mack. & Bush
- Rosaceae
- Crataegus mackenzii Sarg. in Mack.
- Prunus lanata (Sudw.) Mack. & Bush
- Salicaceae
- Salix cordata var. missouriensis Mack. & Bush in Mack.
- Saxifragaceae
- Heuchera puberula Mack. & Bush
- = Heuchera parviflora var. puberula (Mack. & Bush) E.F.Wells
- Saxifraga incurva Mack. ex Ser.
- Scrophulariaceae
- Aureolaria calycosa (Mack. & Bush) Pennell
- Dasistoma calycosum Mack. & Bush
- Gerardia calycosa (Mack. & Bush) Fernald
- = Gerardia flava var. calycosa (Mack. & Bush) Steyerm.
- Solanaceae
- Physalis missouriensis Mack. & Bush
- = Physalis pubescens var. missouriensis (Mack. & Bush) Waterf.
- Physalis subglabrata Mack. & Bush
- = Physalis longifolia var. subglabrata (Mack. & Bush) Cronquist
- = Physalis virginiana var. subglabrata (Mack. & Bush) Waterf.
- Ulmaceae
- Celtis mississippiensis var. pumila (Pursh) Mack. & Bush
References
[edit]- Data related to Kenneth Kent Mackenzie at Wikispecies
- ^ Andrew Hipp, Rachel D. Davis & Merel R. Black (2008). Field guide to Wisconsin sedges: an introduction to the genus Carex (Cyperaceae). University of Wisconsin Press. p. 50. ISBN 978-0-299-22594-0.
- ^ International Plant Names Index. Mack.