The following is a list of ministries of Peru. The government of Peru exercises its executive authority through a total of 17 government ministries and the office of President of the Council of Ministers.
| Ministry | Date of creation |
| Presidency of the Council of Ministers | 1856[1] |
| Agriculture | January 2, 1943 |
| Culture | September 04, 2010 |
| Defence | April 1, 1987 |
| Economy and Finance | August 3, 1821 |
| Education | February 4, 1837 |
| Energy and Mines | December 3, 1968 |
| Environment | May 13, 2008 |
| Foreign Affairs | August 3, 1821 |
| Foreign Trade and Tourism | December 18, 2002 |
| Health | October 5, 1935 |
| Housing, Construction and Sanitation | July 11, 2002 |
| Interior | April 30, 1873 |
| Justice | 1826 |
| Labour and Promotion of Employment | April 30, 1949 |
| Production | June 17, 2005 |
| Transport and Communications | December 24, 1897 |
| Women and Vulnerable Populations | October 22, 1996 |
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