Mollahat Upazila

Mollahat
মোল্লাহাট
Location of Mollahat
Coordinates: 22°56.5′N 89°42′E / 22.9417°N 89.700°E / 22.9417; 89.700
Country Bangladesh
DivisionKhulna
DistrictBagerhat
Area
 • Total
187.88 km2 (72.54 sq mi)
Population
 • Total
144,615
 • Density770/km2 (2,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+6 (BST)
Postal code
9370[2]
Area code04655[3]
WebsiteOfficial Map of Mollahat

Mollahat (Bengali: মোল্লাহাট) is an upazila of Bagerhat District[4] in the Division of Khulna, Bangladesh.

History

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Mollahat, established as a Thana in 1967, was turned into an upazila in 1983.

During the War of Liberation (1971), a battle between the freedom fighters and the Pakistani troops was fought at Charkulia in which about 200 Pakistani soldiers including a captain were killed.

There is a War of Liberation Memorial monument at Charkulia.

Geography

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Mollahat is located at 22°56′30″N 89°42′00″E / 22.9417°N 89.7000°E / 22.9417; 89.7000. It has 28,498 households and a total area of 187.88 km2.

The upazila is bounded by the Kalia upazila on the north, Fakirhat and Chitalmari upazilas on the south, Chitalmari, Tungipara, and Gopalganj Sadar upazilas on the east, and Terokhada and Rupsa upazilas on the west. Main rivers in the upazila are Madhumati, Atharbanki, and Chitra; noted depressions are Kenduar Beel and Kodaliar Beel.[4]

Demographics

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Religions in Mollahat Upazila (2022)[5]
Religion Percent
Islam
82.41%
Hinduism
17.53%
Other or not stated
0.06%

As of the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Mollahat upazila had 28,498 households and a population of 130,878. 31,474 (24.05%) were under 10 years of age. Mollahat had an average literacy rate of 50.01%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1007 females per 1000 males. 12,874 (9.84%) of the population lived in urban areas.[6][7]

According to the 1991 Bangladesh census, Mollahat had a population of 116,729. Males constituted 50.52% of the population, and females 49.48%. The population aged 18 or over was 56,893. Mollahat had an average literacy rate of 31.6% (7+ years), compared to the national average of 32.4%.[8]

Mollahat (Town) consists of 8 mouzas with an area of 8.79 km2. It has a population of 10708; male 51.83%, female 48.17%. The density of population is 1218 per km2. The literacy rate among the town people is 36%. The town has one dakbungalow.

At the 1991 Census, 75.01% of the population were Muslim, 24.87% Hindu and 0.12% followed other religions.

Literacy and educational institutions Average literacy 31.6%; male 36.8% and female 26.2%. Educational institutions: college 3, high school 13, government primary school 58, non-government primary school 19 and madrasa 8, noted of which are Angra Government Primary School (1918) and Madartali Model Government Primary School (1928).

Points of interest

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There is a single domed mosque at Kulia union.

Administration

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Mollahat Upazila is divided into seven union parishads: Atjuri, Chunkhola, Gangni, Gaola, Kodalia, Kulia, and Udaypur. The union parishads are subdivided into 59 mauzas and 102 villages.[6]

Religious institutions

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There are 267 mosques, 72 temples, and 2 churches, the most notable of which are the single-domed mosque and Matiargati temple.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ National Report (PDF). Population and Housing Census 2022. Vol. 1. Dhaka: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. November 2023. p. 399. ISBN 978-9844752016.
  2. ^ "Bangladesh Postal Code". Dhaka: Bangladesh Postal Department under the Department of Posts and Telecommunications of the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. 21 October 2024.
  3. ^ "Bangladesh Area Code". China: Chahaoba.com. 18 October 2024.
  4. ^ a b Tapos Kumer Biswas (2012), "Mollahat Upazila", in Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal (ed.), Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.), Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
  5. ^ Population and Housing Census 2022 - District Report: Bagerhat (PDF). District Series. Dhaka: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. June 2024. ISBN 978-984-475-278-8.
  6. ^ a b "Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Bagherhat" (PDF). bbs.gov.bd. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  7. ^ "Community Tables: Bagherhat district" (PDF). bbs.gov.bd. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. 2011.
  8. ^ "Population Census Wing, BBS". Archived from the original on 2005-03-27. Retrieved November 10, 2006.