Nelson Kennedy Ledges State Park

Nelson-Kennedy Ledges State Park
Angled rock blocks
Nelson-Kennedy Ledges is located in Ohio
Nelson-Kennedy Ledges
Nelson-Kennedy Ledges
Location in Ohio
Nelson-Kennedy Ledges is located in the United States
Nelson-Kennedy Ledges
Nelson-Kennedy Ledges
Nelson-Kennedy Ledges (the United States)
LocationPortage County, Ohio, United States
Nearest townGarrettsville, Ohio
Coordinates41°19′34″N 81°02′19″W / 41.3261666°N 81.0387057°W / 41.3261666; -81.0387057[1]
Area167 acres (68 ha)[2]
Elevation1,010 feet (310 m)[1]
Established1949
Administered byOhio Department of Natural Resources
DesignationOhio state park
WebsiteNelson-Kennedy Ledges State Park

Nelson-Kennedy Ledges State Park is a 167-acre (68 ha) public recreation area offering trails and picnicking located in Nelson Township, Portage County, Ohio, United States.[3] Within the park are angled rock formations 50 to 60 feet (18 m) high with ground fissures as deep as 60 feet (18 m). It is accessible from U.S. Route 422 and State Route 305 via State Route 282.[4]

The ... rock formations at the Nelson-Kennedy Ledges have become trademarks of the park.... The ... sandstone cliff formations resulted from the forces of erosion—wind, water freezing and thawing—that wore away at the softer rock layers. As these soft layers eroded, large blocks of rock called slump blocks fell away leaving more resistant layers to form ledges above.[3]

History

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The Nelson-Kennedy region has always been a popular vacation spot and eventually came under state protection. In 1940, the state purchased land at Nelson Ledges, and in 1948, it bought 101 acres (41 ha) of the area known as Kennedy Ledges. The state of Ohio created Nelson-Kennedy Ledges State Park in 1949 to preserve the area...[3]

Water flowing down the rocks following a spring rain

Ecology

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The beech-maple forest harbors a few tree species that are more common in cooler climates: yellow birch, Canadian Hemlock and Canada yew are common [t]here. Some of these trees cling to the rock faces, their roots pushing into every available crevice. In the shelter of the roots and shaded by the leafy canopy above, ferns such as the Christmas fern and maidenhair fern grow in abundance. Others such as the marginal shield fern, grape fern, wood fern, and common polypody are more unusual for this part of the state.[3]

The leafy canopy is home to a variety of songbirds, while small mammals such as skunk, raccoon, and fox squirrels inhabit other areas of the park.[3]

Activities

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Inside the narrow city of rocks.

The park is open from dawn until dusk. There are approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) of main hiking trails, as well as many unmarked and more dangerous paths. To mark off the trails, a color-coding system is used on the rocks and trees. White is moderately easy, yellow and blue are medium difficulty, and red is extremely difficult, with some climbing of rocks involved.[4][5]

Because of the cliffs and hazards along the trails, night hiking is not recommended[who?] due to the decreased visibility.

References

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  1. ^ a b "Nelson-Kennedy Ledges State Park". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  2. ^ "Nelson-Kennedy Ledges State Park". Ohio Department of Natural Resources. Archived from the original on December 31, 2008.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Nelson-Kennedy Ledges State Park". Ohio Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved November 13, 2020.
  4. ^ a b Thomas, Lillian (June 10, 2005). "Hitting the trails: Nelson-Kennedy Ledges State Park". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved February 9, 2007.
  5. ^ Flesher, Joshua S. (August 5, 2009). "Going out on the ledges: Nelson-Kennedy Ledges State Park and quarry offer hiking, swimming, concerts". Tribune Chronicle. Warren, Ohio. Archived from the original on July 17, 2011.
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