New Jersey Route 15

Route 15 marker
Route 15
Map
Route information
Maintained by NJDOT
Length19.5 mi[2] (31.4 km)
ExistedJanuary 1, 1953[1]–present
Major junctions
South end US 46 in Dover
Major intersections
North end US 206 / CR 565 in Frankford Township
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNew Jersey
CountiesMorris, Sussex
Highway system
Route 14 Route 17

Route 15 is a state highway in New Jersey, spanning Morris and Sussex counties, which travels for 19 miles (31 km) from West MacFarland Street (US 46) in Dover to an intersection with US 206 and Sussex Road (CR 565) in Frankford Township. It becomes a divided highway in Wharton until becoming a freeway bypass near Sparta. Route 15 was originally Route 6A from 1927 until 1953, when a renumbering occurred and the route was given its current number. Since the finishing of the Sparta Bypass, the New Jersey Department of Transportation and North Jersey Transportation Planning Authority have considered more bypasses and alignment changes for Route 15.

Route description

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Route 15 northbound at CR 517 interchange in Sparta Township

Route 15 currently exists in two disconnected segments. The southern segment begins in Downtown Dover at an intersection with US 46 and Mount Hope Avenue (CR 661). It follows North Bergen Street south a short distance to East Clinton Street, then turns west along East Clinton Street through Downtown Dover. This segment, which is signed in Downtown Dover, was disconnected from the rest of the route when a new intersection between US 46 and Route 15 was constructed just northwest of Downtown Dover. Route 15 formerly passed under US 46 along the Dover and Rockaway River Railroad at the location of this new intersection. The southern segment ends at a dead end just southeast of the new intersection, with the northern segment of Route 15 starting again at US 46 almost directly above the rail line.[2][3]

From the new intersection with US 46, Route 15 continues north on West Clinton Street, exiting Dover and entering Rockaway Township. The road remains two lanes past the turn for the Rockaway Townsquare shopping mall. For a very short distance Route 15 becomes a freeway as it crosses the interchange with I-80. A mile north, the road becomes a four lane divided highway with exits for a few businesses and Picatinny Arsenal. At that point, Route 15 leaves Rockaway Township and enters Jefferson Township. In Jefferson Township, the northbound and southbound lanes become about a quarter mile apart as it climbs up a steep mountain.[2] The southbound lanes have businesses, easy access to them, and a speed limit of 40 miles per hour (64 km/h) as these were the original lanes of Route 15 when it was only a two lane highway. The northbound lanes are nearly a freeway with limited access to businesses on the southbound lanes. The northbound lanes have a speed limit of 50 mph as well. These two lanes were built in the late 1960s.[2][4]

View north along Route 15 and south along Route 94 in Lafayette Township

Slightly farther north, Route 15 becomes a freeway and the northbound and southbound lanes come closer together. At this point, the original two-lane Route 15 breaks off into Route 181, heading through Jefferson Township and into Downtown Sparta. Several miles north, the freeway leaves Jefferson Township in Morris County and enters Sparta in Sussex County, bypassing Downtown Sparta.[2] After bypassing Downtown Sparta, Route 181 ends and merges onto Route 15. The freeway ends and Route 15 becomes a two-lane road before crossing a New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway branch line. After Route 15 leaves Sparta and enters Lafayette Township, it merges with Route 94. Routes 15 and 94 run as a concurrency until Route 94 turns off to the southeast while Route 15 heads northwest. It continues into Frankford Township and comes to an end at US 206 and Sussex Road (CR 565).[2][4]

History

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Route 6A marker
Route 6A
LocationDoverFrankford Township
Existed1927[5]–1953

Route 15 follows the course of an old Lenape trail running from what is now Ross Corner to Dover.[6] In 1804, this road was legislated as a part of the Union Turnpike, which ran from Morristown north to Dingman's Ferry in Montague. In 1938, Route 15 was designated as State Highway Route 6A.[5] In the 1953 renumbering, the current designation was assigned. Originally, Route 15 was a two-lane road for its entire length. The road originally went through Downtown Sparta and today that road is known as Route 181. In the mid-1960s, plans were made to widen Route 15 to four lanes through Jefferson Township. However, businesses were on both sides of this road, thus making a widening difficult. As a result, the additional two lanes were built behind the businesses on the east side of the road. In 1974, a freeway bypass was built around the Sparta Business District and into Jefferson Township. The freeway began in northern Sparta and extended to Lake Hopatcong.

Route 15's former and current alignment over the Lehigh and Hudson River Railway alignment in Woodruffs Gap

In Sparta, New Jersey Department of Transportation commissioner Jack Lettire and state senator Robert Littell announced the completion of a project of restructuring the Route 15-Houses Corner Road intersection, which began ground breaking in 2002 by James E. McGreevey, then-governor of New Jersey. The project was completed in August 2004. The original intersection was a signalized intersection with a blinking light and no left turn-off lanes from Route 15. Because of heavy traffic, turning left onto Houses Corner Road became dangerous for motorists. The intersection now has a full traffic light. The project cost a total of $15.5 million.[7]

Wilson Drive and White Lake Road were also realigned to form one signalized intersection, with completion originally expected in 2008. The intersection was improved, with construction finishing on June 1, 2009, after eight months of work starting in October 2008. The project cost the state $2.3 million (2009 USD) to fund for construction by the North Jersey Transportation Planning Authority.[8][9] Studies are being made to improve the Route 15 corridor from I-80 to U.S. Route 206. Concepts include widening, the addition of climbing lanes, and a potential bypass of Lafayette.[10]

The project to construct a new intersection at US 46 in Dover began in 2008; the project also entailed the replacement of bridges on US 46 over the Morristown and Erie Railway (now Dover and Rockaway River Railroad) and the Rockaway River. A temporary intersection was completed in January 2010 utilizing a former US 46 westbound–Route 15 northbound ramp.[11] The permanent intersection was completed in August 2011.[12]

There is an ongoing local grassroots movement to honor the late U.S. President Ronald Reagan by renaming Route 15 after him. Most recently on February 2, 2012, a bill was introduced in the New Jersey General Assembly by Assemblymen Michael Patrick Carroll, Gary R. Chiusano, Jay Webber and Assemblywoman Alison Littell McHose to designate Route 15 as the "Ronald Reagan Memorial Highway".[13]

Major intersections

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CountyLocationmi[2]kmDestinationsNotes
MorrisDover0.00.0 US 46 (E McFarlan St)

CR 661 (Mt Hope Ave) to I-80
Southern terminus of Route 15
0.30.48Dead end
0.0-mile (0 km) gap in route
0.30.48 US 46 (W McFarland St) – Clifton, Lk Hopatcong
Wharton2.03.2 I-80 – Netcong, Del Water Gap, Denville, Paterson, New York CityExit 34 (I-80); no northbound access to I-80 west
2.54.0N Main StInterchange; no northbound exit; access via CR 634
Rockaway Township2.54.0Mt Hope, Lk DenmarkInterchange; southbound entrance via U-TURN
2.64.2Picatinny ArsenalInterchange
Jefferson Township6.610.6Lk ShawneeNorthbound exit only
6.911.1
Route 181 north / Weldon Rd – Lk Forest, Woodport, Milton, Oak Ridge, Lake Hopatcong North Shore
Interchange; south end of the freeway; southern terminus of Route 181
SussexSparta10.316.6 Route 181 – Sparta, Lake Mohawk Business Dist
12.520.1 CR 517 – Sparta, Franklin
14.122.7
Route 181 south (Woodport Rd) – Sparta, Lake Mohawk Business Dist
Northern end of the freeway section; northern terminus of Route 181
Lafayette Township16.626.7
Route 94 north – Franklin, Hamburg, Vernon

CR 623 south (Sunset Inn Rd)
Southern end of the concurrency with Route 94
16.827.0
Route 94 south – Newton
Northern end of the concurrency with Route 94
Frankford Township19.531.4 US 206 – Branchville, Milford, Newton

CR 565 north (Sussex Rd) – Sussex, Airport
Northern terminus of Route 15; southern terminus of CR 565
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "New Route Markers Go Up Next Month" (PDF). The Hackettstown Gazette. December 18, 1952. p. 17. Retrieved September 26, 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g New Jersey Department of Transportation. "Route 15 straight line diagram" (PDF). Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  3. ^ "Route 15 - Dover segment" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  4. ^ a b "New Jersey Route 15" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  5. ^ a b State of New Jersey, Laws of 1938, Chapter 47.
  6. ^ Snyder, John (1969). "The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries 1606-1968"
  7. ^ New Jersey Department of Transportation (2007). "Route 15 and Houses Corner Road project completed in Sussex County". New Jersey Department of Transportation. Retrieved 2007-09-29.
  8. ^ "NJDOT announces completion of intersection improvements at Route 15, Wilson Drive and White Lake Road in Sparta". New Jersey Department of Transportation. June 1, 2009. Retrieved September 10, 2009.
  9. ^ North Jersey Transportation Planning Authority (2007). "Route 15 Improvements" (PDF). North Jersey Transportation Planning Authority. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 21, 2007. Retrieved 2007-09-29.
  10. ^ New Jersey Department of Transportation (2007). "Route 15 bypass study". New Jersey Department of Transportation. Retrieved 2007-09-28.
  11. ^ Staff (January 28, 2010). "Dover intersection of Routes 15, 46 being realigned by state". NJ.com. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  12. ^ "New Route 15 intersection with Route 46 opens in Dover". New Jersey Department of Transportation (press release). August 11, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
  13. ^ New Jersey Assembly Bill 2208, introduced February 2, 2012.
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