Norwich Arts Centre

The Norwich Arts Centre
The Arts Centre in 2010
Map
Former namesThe Church of St Swithin
AddressSt Benedict’s Street
Norwich
NR2 4PG
LocationNorwich
Coordinates52°37′54″N 1°17′16″E / 52.63161°N 1.28776°E / 52.63161; 1.28776
Capacity300 standing
120 seated
Construction
Built1349
Opened1977
Website
Official website

Norwich Arts Centre is a live music venue, theatre and art gallery located in St Benedict's Street in Norwich, Norfolk, England. It has a capacity of 300 for standing music concerts and 120 for seated events. In November 2014, it was named "Britain's Best Small Venue" by the NME.[1][2]

History

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In 1976, a group formed for the purpose of starting an alternative venue for the visual and performing arts in Norwich. With the help of Norwich City Council the venue was opened in 1977 in a former carpet factory on St Benedicts Street and named "Premises". It moved to its current site, St Swithin's Church, in 1980 and has remained there since.[3][4] The centre currently operates as a registered charity.[5]

Although a small venue, Norwich Arts Centre has hosted many well known bands and comedians, including Nirvana, Oasis, Muse, The Stone Roses, Manic Street Preachers, The Libertines, Coldplay, Enter Shikari, Biffy Clyro, Foals, Kasabian, Mumford & Sons, Bombay Bicycle Club, Jack Dee, Mark Lamarr, Sue Perkins, Steve Harley (as a 3-man electro-acoustic set), Mark Thomas, Noel Fielding, David Baddiel, Ross Noble, Frank Skinner and Josie Long.

Following a gig on 15 May 1991, Richey Edwards of the Manic Street Preachers carved the words "4 Real" into his forearm with a razor blade following an interview with journalist Steve Lamacq.[6][7]

St Swithin's Church

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Sea Power performing at the Norwich Arts Centre (October 2021)

The redundant church which houses the Norwich Arts Centre is dedicated to Saint Swithun and dates from 1349,[4] although an earlier, Anglo-Saxon church may have existed on the site.[8]

The area was originally a wealthy one, with four medieval churches close to each other. However it had become a slum by the nineteenth century. St Swithin's became redundant and was closed in 1881. In 1882, the church's tower was demolished as it had become unsafe,[8] this was later replaced by a bell-cot. The building was back in use as a church between 1883 and 1891, after which time it fell into disrepair.[8]

In 1905, a clergyman, John Sawbridge, raised funds for it to be reopened as an Evangelical church, to cater for the poor and deprived surrounding area.[9] There was sufficient money for a large, adjoining parish mission and school room to be constructed in 1908.[8] During the following decades, this building served the local community in a number of ways. During the Second World War, it was the headquarters of the local Home Guard.[4]

By 1951 the church was again redundant due to falling numbers of local residents.[8] In 1954, the church was designated a Grade I Listed building.[10] It was used as a furniture warehouse until it was taken over by the Arts Centre in 1980. The church itself became an auditorium, and the schoolroom became an exhibition space and cafe.[9]

Little of the interior of the church remains in place. During the conversion to an auditorium in the early 1980s it was stripped of its church features.[4] Medieval features in the interior, including two choir-stalls that were recorded by Nikolaus Pevsner, no longer exist.[9] An exception are ten monuments, the oldest being to Sibilla Skottowe (died 1657) and Anne Skottowe (died 1662).[11] Another monument is to William Abbott (1754-1818), a veteran of the American War of Independence, who served at the Battle of Bunker Hill.[11]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Renshaw, David (18 November 2014). "The Maccabees to play free Norwich Arts Centre gig in December". NME. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
  2. ^ Knights, Emma (20 November 2014). "As Norwich Arts Centre wins Britain's best small venue - what's the secret to its success?". Eastern Daily Press. Archived from the original on 28 April 2016. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
  3. ^ "Thirty years at the NAC". BBC Norfolk. Retrieved 12 July 2012.
  4. ^ a b c d "NAC History". Norwich Arts Centre. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
  5. ^ "NORWICH ARTS CENTRE LIMITED - Charity 274803". Register of Charities, Charity Commission for England and Wales. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  6. ^ "Richey Edwards Remembered". NME. 23 January 2009. Retrieved 25 January 2012.
  7. ^ Lamacq, Steve (29 September 2000). "The last time I saw Richey". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 July 2013.
  8. ^ a b c d e "St Swithin Norwich". Norwich Historic Churches Trust. Archived from the original on 20 December 2011. Retrieved 5 December 2011.
  9. ^ a b c Simon Knott (November 2005). "St Swithin, Norwich". The Norfolk Churches Site. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2011.
  10. ^ "Norwich Arts Centre, Non Civil Parish - 1220682 - Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  11. ^ a b "The Monuments of St. Swithin". Norwich Historic Churches Trust. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
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